Ellerbach (Nahe)
Ellerbach | ||
Ellerbach near Winterburg |
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Data | ||
Water code | DE : 25492 | |
location | Germany | |
River system | Rhine | |
Drain over | Nahe → Rhine → North Sea | |
source | south of Ellerspring in the Soonwald 49 ° 53 ′ 45 ″ N , 7 ° 36 ′ 28 ″ E |
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Source height | approx. 529 m above sea level NHN | |
muzzle | in Bad Kreuznach in the Nahe Coordinates: 49 ° 50 '47 " N , 7 ° 51' 29" E 49 ° 50 '47 " N , 7 ° 51' 29" E |
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Mouth height | approx. 100 m above sea level NHN | |
Height difference | approx. 429 m | |
Bottom slope | approx. 16 ‰ | |
length | 27.2 km | |
Catchment area | 185.859 km² | |
View from the old Nahe bridge over the mill pond in Bad Kreuznach |
The Ellerbach is a 27.2 km long, left tributary of the Nahe in the Rhineland-Palatinate district of Bad Kreuznach , Germany .
geography
course
The Ellerbach rises about 2 km south of the Ellerspring in the Soonwald at an altitude of 529 m above sea level. NHN . From here the stream first flows in a south-easterly direction through Winterbach and Winterburg to Bockenau .
Below Bockenau, the Ellerbach flows around the Stromberg and turns its course to the east. Other places on the brook are Burgsponheim , Weinsheim and Rüdesheim , before it turns left in Bad Kreuznach at an altitude of 100 m above sea level. NHN flows into the Nahe .
On its 27.2 km long path, the stream overcomes a height difference of 429 m, which corresponds to a mean bed gradient of 15.8 ‰. The Ellerbach drains its 185.850 km² catchment area via Nahe and Rhine into the North Sea . It belongs to the river system of the Rhine.
Tributaries
The most important tributary of the Ellerbach is the 26.1 km long Graefenbach . This flows into the Ellerbach between Rüdesheim and Bad Kreuznach coming from the north. The Graefenbach has with 76.73 km² a share of 41% of the catchment area of the Ellerbach. Other tributaries with a catchment area of more than 10 km² are Katzenbach and Gebrotherbach .
In the following, the tributaries of the Ellerbach are named in the order from the source to the mouth, which are managed by the Rhineland-Palatinate water management authority. In each case, the orographic position of the mouth, the length, the size of the catchment area, the altitude of the mouth and the river code are given.
Surname | location | Length [km] |
Catchment area [km²] |
Mouth height [m above sea level. NHN] |
DGKZ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barrel stream | right | 5.8 | 9.314 | 304 | 2549212 |
Gebrotherbach | Left | 7.7 | 10.926 | 300 | 254922 |
Pond ditch | right | 1.8 | 1.131 | 274 | 2549232 |
Daubach | right | 3.7 | 3,693 | 267 | 2549234 |
Walbacher raft | right | 2.3 | 2.526 | 256 | 2549236 |
Winkelgraben | Left | 5.1 | 9.139 | 187 | 254924 |
Hasselbach | Left | 2.6 | 2.406 | 147 | 2549252 |
Schnitzelsgraben | right | 2.5 | 5.262 | 139 | 2549254 |
Weiherbach | Left | 3.8 | 4,593 | 129 | 2549256 |
Katzenbach | Left | 9.5 | 18,533 | 127 | 254926 |
Graefenbach | Left | 26.1 | 76.730 | 119 | 254928 |
environment
The Ellerbach is one of the coarse material-rich, silicate low mountain streams (type 5). Its water structure is mostly very strongly or completely changed in the local areas. The sections in between have a slightly to significantly different structure. A short section below Winterbach and a section near Burgsponheim are structurally unchanged. The water quality of the Ellerbach is not polluted in the upper reaches up to the confluence of the Tonbach, but then moderately polluted up to Bockenau. Below Bockennau, the water quality has improved to such an extent that it is classified as less polluted. Below the confluence of the Graefenbach, the water quality is again given as moderately polluted. (As of 2005)