Focke-Wulf S 1

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Focke-Wulf S 1
Type: Trainer aircraft
Design country:

German EmpireGerman Empire German Empire

Manufacturer:

Focke-Wulf

First flight:

1925

Number of pieces:

7th

The Focke-Wulf S 1 was a training aircraft made by the German manufacturer Focke-Wulf .

history

The Focke-Wulf-S 1 was created in 1925 as a direct successor to the Focke-Wulf A 7 . In 1926 it became the S 1a, five of which were built, and later developed into the Focke-Wulf S 2 , which had identical dimensions, although the wing of the S 2 was now arranged on struts above the heads of the pilots. The S 2 had its maiden flight on November 30, 1927 with pilot Edzard on board. The machines did not achieve economic success, which was due to the poor view of the ground from the cockpit and the strong competition from Klemm and Raab-Katzenstein .

On February 6, 1927, Willi Steinkrauss landed the S1 with the registration number D-790 as the first in winter on the deeply snow-covered Brocken .

construction

The S 1 was a wooden shoulder wing without struts and a tombstone with a Zanonia wing. The seats were arranged next to each other in the center of gravity. A Siemens & Halske Sh 5 radial engine with 63 kW was used as the drive for the S 1a , and an example called the S 1b was given a Junkers L 1a with 63 kW. A Sh 11 with 60 kW power was used for the S 2, which increased the cruising speed of the S 2 to 135 km / h.

Technical specifications

Parameter Data (S 1) Data (S 1a) Data (S 1b)
crew 1
Passengers 1
length 8.10 m
span 12.0 m
height 2.30 m
Wing area 22 m²
Wing loading 30 kg / m² 32 kg / m²
Power load 12 kg / hp 9 kg / hp
Preparation mass 470 kg 510 kg
Takeoff mass 670 kg 740 kg
Fuel mass 50 kg 70 kg
Engine Siemens & Halske Sh 10 with 70 HP (51 kW), later Sh 4 Siemens & Halske Sh 5 with 85 PS (63 kW) Junkers L 1a with 85 PS (63 kW)
Top speed 130 km / h 140 km / h
Cruising speed 120 km / h 135 km / h
Landing speed 50 km / h 55 km / h
Climbing time to an altitude of 1000 m 12 min 10 min
Service ceiling 3000 m 3500 m 3600 m
Range 350 km
Take-off run 125 m

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. FliegerRevue February 2010; Pp. 56-58; Focke-Wulf's birds
  2. Gerd Kley: In two world wars. The eventful life of Willy Steinkrauss . In: FLiEGERREVUE X . No. 73 . PPV Medien, 2018, ISSN  2195-1233 , p. 10 ff .
  3. a b c Helmut Stützer: The German military aircraft 1919–1934 . E. S. Mittler & Sohn, Herford 1984, ISBN 3-8132-0184-8 , p. 182 .
  4. a b c d e f g K. Grasmann (Ed.): Airplane type tables. DMZ 1925-1927 . 1977 (facsimile reprint of Deutsche Motor-Zeitschrift 16/1925).