Trout stream (Jagst)

	Trout stream
	The trout stream in Hohebach just before it flows into the Jagst (in the background from right to left).
	Data
Water code	DE : 2388372
location	Kocher-Jagst Plains Eastern Kocher-Jagst-Riedel; Drying room plate; Lower Jagsttal; Baden-Württemberg Hohenlohe district Mulfingen municipality ; community Ingelfingen ; Dörzbach municipality ; ;
River system	Rhine
Drain over	Jagst → Neckar → Rhine → North Sea
source	south of Hohenrot on the edge of the Ottenhags ; 49 ° 19 ′ 47 ″ N , 9 ° 46 ′ 6 ″ E
Source height	approx. 412.6 m above sea level NHN
muzzle	below the Jagstbrücke von Hohebach from the left and south-southeast into the central Jagst coordinates: 49 ° 21 '45 " N , 9 ° 43' 45" E 49 ° 21 '45 " N , 9 ° 43' 45" E;
Mouth height	approx. 244 m above sea level NHN
Height difference	approx. 168.6 m
Bottom slope	approx. 25 ‰
length	6.7 km ; with the slightly longer right upper course
Catchment area	9.56 km²

The Forellenbach is a creek with its longer right upper course less than seven kilometers long in the Hohenlohekreis in northeastern Baden-Württemberg , which flows into the middle Jagst from the left and south in the village of Hohebach in the municipality of Dörzbach .

geography

course

The trout stream has two headwaters of the same name, which are about 700 meters north-northwest of Weldingsfelden at about 363 m above sea level. Unite NHN near the sewage treatment plant from their already sunk valleys.

Right upper course

It rises at about 412 m above sea level. NHN south of the Mulfingen hamlet of Hohenrot on the northeast corner of the Ottenhag forest . In an almost constant westerly course, initially along the northern edge of Ottenhag, opposite of which is the Kalter Brunnen corridor , it meanders through a small strip of alluvial forest, partly through swampy terrain. After being separated from the forest, its bank remains without a tree gallery. It runs through a half-hectare-sized, permanently dammed retention basin, immediately after which it takes up a creek ditch whose source is in the Ottenhag. In the basin he crosses under the K 2311 from the nearby Ingelfinger Weilers Weldingsfelden in the south to Hohebach in the north and then turns for his last 400 meters to the northwest, here now accompanied by a tree gallery.

The right upper course is 2.7 km long and runs through an altitude interval of about 49 meters, its mean bottom slope is thus about 18 ‰. It has a catchment area of around 2.2 km² and can dry out along its entire length.

Left upper course

It arises at about 427 m above sea level. NHN in a ditch between fields that begins on the L 1022 Hermutshausen –Mulfingen and thus directly on the route of the Hohe Straße between Kocher and Jagst , an old high-altitude path on the watershed between the two large rivers. From here on it flows, almost to the very end, along property boundaries and field paths, with a large arc to the east to Ottenhag around Weldingshausen, which is located on a hill, in a north-north-westerly direction.

The left upper course is 2.4 km long and runs through an altitude interval of about 64 meters, its mean bottom slope is thus about 27 ‰. It has a catchment area of around 1.7 km².

Run

Soon after its confluence, the trout stream enters a valley forest around 60 meters below the accompanying heights on the northwest run, in which it turns between Schneckenberg left and Ripberg right on the now very steady north run. After the valley floor has opened into a narrow floodplain, federal road 19 emerges from a south-southwest side valley into its valley; the 1.3 km long brook that accompanies it, also only inconsistently water-bearing, with a partial catchment area of around 1.4 km² is still the largest tributary below the upper reaches, some others, just as unstable, come to a maximum of 0.5 km in length. In addition to the main road, the trout stream reaches the southwestern outskirts of Hohebach, flows through the place under four road and path crossings and then flows between the two valley sports grounds at about 244 m above sea level. NHN from left and south at the level of a sediment island in the course of the river from left and south into the middle Jagst , about three hundred meters below the mouth of the Jagst of the other village stream Hohebach .

The trout stream is 6.7 km long, calculated from the source of the right upper course. On this route it runs through an altitude interval of around 168 meters with an average bottom slope of around 25 ‰.

Catchment area

The trout stream drains 9.6 km² of the natural area Kocher-Jagst Plains approximately north-northwest to the Jagst . The upper catchment area with the upper reaches belong to the lower area of Östliche Kocher-Jagst-Riedel , the majority of the rest belong to the lower area of Dörrenzimmerner Platte and only the small estuary in Hohebach is in the lower area of Unteres Jagsttal .

The highest layer in the catchment area in geological terms is a high-altitude island of loess sediment deposited in the Quaternary, which lies in the area of the southern watershed along the Hohe Strasse and in the Ottenhag . Below this is the uppermost tertiary layer of the Lettenkeuper ( Erfurt Formation ), which mainly extends over the left shoulder of the valley to the north. In the valleys, the Upper Muschelkalk is available from around the 400 height line, from which it begins to deepen, i.e. from the northwest corner of Ottenhags in the case of the right and east of Weldingsfelden in the case of the left upper course; the only major tributary on the line of the B 19 actually begins its course in the Upper Muschelkalk. The Middle Muschelkalk begins in the lower valley at around the end of the hillside forest and is then the bed underground up to the edge of the flood sediment tube in the Jagsttalaue. The Lower Muschelkalk does not appear on the trout stream, but still about half a kilometer up in the Jagsttal, which is crossed a little before the confluence of the neighboring stream Hohebach by a south-east-north-west moving disturbance with deep floe, apparently on the trout stream side.

The highest point is on the southern border on Hohe Straße at almost 429 m above sea level. NHN .

The Hohebach rises near the source of the right upper course ; beyond its right and northeastern watershed, it competes with the trout stream up to its mouth, which is also in the village of Hohebach. Beyond the south-east, the stream through the Rote Klinge , the Hetzlesbach and the Speltbach over its left branch continuously drain into the Jagst in three very short sections . The hydrologically most important watershed is on the south side of the area, because on the opposite side the Österbach drains over the Deubach to the Kocher . In the south-west lies the headwaters of the Sindelbach , which - but now further downwards - drains back to the Jagst, as does the Ginsbach with its tributary Meßbach .

In the catchment area there are large areas of forest in Ottenhag east of Weldingsfelden, especially in and on both sides of the valley from roughly below the junction of the upper reaches to less than half a kilometer from the Hohebach border and around Wendischenhof. The open hallway is mostly under the plow on the higher ground.

The area includes the town of Ingelfingen in the south and the municipality of Dörzbach in the north ; the community of Mulfingen has a smaller share on the southern outskirts. Only the Dörzbach estuary, Hohebach, is located directly on the run . The hamlet of Wendischenhof von Dörzbach stands on its left edge at the height of the hill ; north over the right upper course a few houses of the Mulfingen hamlet Seidelklingen ; right in the sub-catchment area of the left upper reaches of the Ingelfinger hamlet Weldingsfelden with only a few houses within walking distance.

Tributaries and lakes

List of tributaries and lakes from source to mouth. Length of water, lake area, catchment area and altitude according to the corresponding layers on the LUBW online map. Other sources for the information are noted.

Confluence of the two upper courses of the same name to the trout stream at about 363 m above sea level. NHN near its sewage treatment plant about 0.7 km north-northwest of Weldingsfelden .

Trout stream , right and eastern upper reaches, 2.7 km and approx. 2.2 km². Arises at something below 412.6 m above sea level. NHN south of Mulfingen - Hohenrot on the northeast corner of the Ottenhag forest . Flows westward at the edge of the forest to Feldgewann Kalter Brunnen , unstable along its entire length.

Flows through at about 380 m above sea level. NHN a flood retention basin with permanent storage after moving away from the Ottenhag -rand, 0.5 ha.
(Inconsistent influx), from the left and southwest to about 376 m above sea level. NHN a little after the retention basin, approx. 0.7 km and approx. 0.4 km². Rises at about 405 m above sea level. NHN a source in the Altenweiler forest on the western edge of the Ottenhag .
- Less than 200 meters east of the source lies in the valley hollow that continues upwards at around 413 m above sea level. NHN in a piece of wet forest a pond, 0.1 ha.

Trout stream , left and south-southeastern upper reaches, 2.4 km and approx. 1.7 km². Arises at about 427 m above sea level. NHN south of Weldingsfelden on the L 1022 Mulfingen- Hermutshausen –Mulfingen, which runs here on the route of the Hohe Straße between Kocher and Jagst . Flows almost to the end at the property boundaries in an arc to the east to Ottenhag around Weldingsfelden.

(Inflow from the Gewann Gasse ), from the left and southwest to about 377 m above sea level. NHN on a single house a little north of Weldingsfelden, approx. 0.5 km and approx. 0.4 km². Arises at about 398 m above sea level. NHN in front of the north-western edge of Weldingsfelden. Unstable, mostly dirt road ditch.

Eichelgraben , from the right and northeast to about 357 m above sea level. NHN little after the confluence of the upper reaches after the beginning of the hillside forest, approx. 0.5 km and approx. 0.4 km². Arises at about 387 m above sea level. NHN west-southwest of Seidelklingen on a dirt road branch and is initially a dirt road ditch.

(Stream from the Reinertswiesen ), from the left and south-southwest to about 310 m above sea level. NHN opposite the Ripberg , 1.3 km and approx. 1.4 km². Arises at something below 392.7 m above sea level. NHN
in the south of the Dürrenrain next to the B 19 , which accompanies him in its valley basin.
- (Inconsistent water-bearing brook from the Gewann pond ), from the left and west to below 340 m above sea level. NHN east of Wendischenhof , approx. 0.2 km and approx. 0.7 km². Arises at about 355 m above sea level. NHN am Dürrenrain next to the main road. Each at about 395 m above sea level. NHN can be found in tapering valleys on the east edge of Wendischenhof and in the Waldgewann quarry south-southeast of this a source, each with a short, inconsistent stretch above it, which is about 0.7 km or even about 0.8 km as the crow flies from the mouth are.

(Unstable water-bearing brook), from the left and west-northwest to about 306 m above sea level. NHN shortly after the previous one, approx. 0.3 km and approx. 0.3 km². Arises at about 365 m above sea level. NHN under the Brenntenhesel .

(Inconsistent Klingenbach from the lower Lohgrund ), from the left and southwest to about 325 m above sea level. NHN after the end of the hillside forest, approx. 0.4 km and approx. 0.5 km². Arises at about 333 m above sea level. NHN next to the Königstrasse .

Feeds a pond at about 260 m above sea level. NHN a pond below the cemetery in Hohebach at the foot of the Königsstrasse , called Wendischenhöfer Strasse in the village, under 0.1 ha.

Mouth of the trout stream from the left and finally south to about 244 m above sea level. NHN between the two valley sports grounds in Hohebach in the middle Jagst . The brook is 6.7 km long with the right upper course, 6.3 km with the left upper course and 4.0 km from the confluence, it has a catchment area of 9.6 km².

Nature and protected areas

The upper course along the northern edge of the Ottenhags are close to nature , this at its last 400 meters and the subsequent trout stream up to the border of Hohebach. In its limestone blade, the valley floor is rich in rubble. On the slopes, especially the flatter upper ones, there are numerous hedges, mostly parallel to the height line, in the open corridor, in the Untertal some run down the slope on stone barrels.

With the exception of the Hohebacher settlement area, the valley of the unified brook belongs to the Jagsttal landscape protection area with side valleys and adjacent areas between the Schwäbisch Hall district boundary and the Krautheim / Schöntal community boundary .

Individual evidence

LUBW

Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Course and catchment area of the Forellenbach
General introduction without default settings and layers: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( notes )

↑ ^a ^b ^c Height after black lettering on the background layer topographic map .
↑ ^a ^b ^c Height according to the contour line image on the background layer topographic map .
↑ ^a ^b Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .

↑ ^a ^{b Catchment} area according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .

↑ Lake area after the layer standing waters .

↑ Catchment area measured on the background layer topographic map .

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Length measured on the background layer of the topographic map .

↑ Height according to the blue lettering on the background layer topographic map .

↑ The area of the lake measured on the background layer topographic map .

↑ Nature partly according to the biotope layer .

↑ Landscape protection area after the layer of the same name.

Other evidence

↑ Wolf-Dieter Sick : Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 162 Rothenburg o. D. Deaf. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1962. → Online map (PDF; 4.7 MB)
↑ Geology roughly based on: Map server of the State Office for Geology, Raw Materials and Mining (LGRB) ( notes )
↑ Name Eichelgraben developed from that of the adjacent Gewanns, see layer WMS ALKIS Basis on: Geoportal Baden-Württemberg ( information )

literature

Topographic map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg, as single sheet No. 6624 Mulfingen

Web links

Map of the course and catchment area of the Forellenbach on: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( information )
Map of the course and catchment area of the Forellenbach on: Geoportal Baden-Württemberg ( information )
Measuring table sheet 6624 Dörzbach from 1939 in the Deutsche Fotothek

[TK-Schwarz-Höhe-1] Height after black lettering on the background layer topographic map .

[TK-HLB-Höhe-2] Height according to the contour line image on the background layer topographic map .

[GeNe-Länge-3] Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .

[BEZG-EZG-4] {b Catchment} area according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .

[SG-Seefläche-7] Lake area after the layer standing waters .

[TK-abgemessen-EZG-8] Catchment area measured on the background layer topographic map .

[TK-abgemessen-Länge-9] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Length measured on the background layer of the topographic map .

[TK-Blau-Höhe-11] Height according to the blue lettering on the background layer topographic map .

[TK-abgemessen-Seefläche-12] The area of the lake measured on the background layer topographic map .

[Biotop-Natur-13] Nature partly according to the biotope layer .

[LSG-14] Landscape protection area after the layer of the same name.

[BfL-162-5] Wolf-Dieter Sick : Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 162 Rothenburg o. D. Deaf. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1962. → Online map (PDF; 4.7 MB)

[LGRB-Geologie-6] Geology roughly based on: Map server of the State Office for Geology, Raw Materials and Mining (LGRB) ( notes )

[Name-Eichelgraben-10] Name Eichelgraben developed from that of the adjacent Gewanns, see layer WMS ALKIS Basis on: Geoportal Baden-Württemberg ( information )