Franz Hermann Heinrich Lueder

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Franz Hermann Heinrich Lueder, copper engraving by Johann Conrad Krüger after Schwartz jun., 1782.

Franz Hermann Heinrich Lueder (* 1734 in Grasdorf ; † December 9, 1792 in Ronnenberg ) was a German pastor and botanist .

Lueder was born in Grasdorf in 1734 as the son of the local preacher and later superintendent of Einbeck and Wunstorf Johann Wilhelm Lueder and lse Helene von Lüpke.

At first he was field chaplain for a year in the regiment led by Christian Ludwig von Hardenberg and later the first battalion from Hammerstein in Nienburg . He then served as a hospital preacher for a few years and shortly before the beginning of peace as a preacher in Coppenbrügge . In 1769 Lueder became superintendent and first preacher in Dannenberg and held these offices for 21 years. In September 1790 he moved to Ronnenberg, where he lived and worked until his death.

Lueder was a member of the Zellische Landwirthschaftsgesellschaft and the Economic Society of Bern, as well as an honorary member of the Society of Friends of Natural Sciences in Berlin .

Lueder's first marriage was over 30 years with Johanne Marie Esther Rautenberg, a daughter of Pastor Rautenberg zu Isernhagen, and in 1791 his second marriage with the widowed Dorothea Elisabeth Lehmann. Lueder only had one daughter, who died at a young age.

Works

  • Letters about ordering a kitchen garden in Lower Saxony . Hanover 1768.
  • Three sermons on the occasion of the extraordinary inundation . Hanover 1772.
  • Table about the kitchen plants occurring in the letters about a kitchen garden; along with display of their duration, time of sowing, rising and transplanting, their width, etc. Leipzig 1775.
  • Letters about the ordering of a kitchen garden in which those who want to cultivate their gardens themselves and without the help of a trained gardener are given instructions for gardening . First part. Third edition. Helwingsche Hofbuchhandlung. Hanover 1778
  • Continuation of the instructions for kitchen gardening given in the letters about the ordering of a kitchen garden of the kitchen garden letters . Second part. Helwingsche Hofbuchhandlung. Hanover 1776.
  • Letters about the establishment and maintenance of a flower garden for those who are not yet familiar with flowers . Helwingsche Hofbuchhandlung. Hanover 1777.
  • Christian Gottfried Donatius (Ed.): Complete instructions for the maintenance of all kitchen garden plants known in Europe, newly translated from English, and explained with botanical and practical notes. Lübeck 1780.
  • Christian Gottfried Donatius (Ed.): Complete instructions for the upbringing and maintenance of all fruit and fruit trees and fruit bushes to be grown in Germany in the open air, translated from the English of Mr. Joh. Abercrombie. Lübeck 1781.
  • Resolution of the instructions for kitchen gardening given in the letters about ordering a kitchen garden, which contains a complete kitchen gardener's calendar, instructions for Wistbeeren, and a history of kitchen gardening. Third and last part. Helwingsche Hofbuchhandlung. Hanover 1783.
  • Botanical-practical pleasure gardening according to the instructions of the best, newest British gardening writers with necessary comments for the climate in Germany . 4 volumes. MG Weidemann's heirs and empire. Leipzig 1783–1786.
  • Botanical, economic and practical suggestions on the botanical determination of some of the kitchen garden plants not precisely defined in Linnaei fpeciebus Plantarum (Edit. Tert. Vindob. 1764); in Berlin. newest manifolds . 3rd year 3rd quarter p. 545 u. ff.
  • Auricle leaf cards . In: Hirschfeld's garden calendar for the year 1785. 1785.
  • Outline of Christian moral doctrine, as a guideline for home lessons for young Christians to be prepared for confirmation . Celle 1789.

literature

  • Johann Georg Meusel: Lexicon of the German writers who died from 1750 to 1800 . Volume 8. G. Fleischer the Younger. 1808, p. 403.