Freiolsheim

Freiolsheim City of Gaggenau
Coordinates: 48 ° 50 ′ 48 ″  N , 8 ° 22 ′ 21 ″  E
Area :	8.38 km²
Residents :	717
Population density :	86 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st September 1971
Postal code :	76571
Area code :	07204
Location of Freiolsheim in Baden-Württemberg
Freiolsheim from Mahlberg

Freiolsheim is a district of Gaggenau in the Baden-Württemberg district of Rastatt .

geography

Freiolsheim is located on the western edge of the northern Black Forest at an altitude of about 500  m on the plateau northeast of the lower Murg valley and at the foot of the Mahlberg summit. In terms of nature , this Gaggenau height range is part of the Black Forest edge plates . The core city Gaggenau southwest is located on the national road 613 accessible L passing through Freiolsheim. The district includes the village of Freiolsheim and the hamlets of Mittelberg and Moosbronn . The upper Moosalbtal lies on the district, the floodplain of which is part of the Albtal and Seitentäler nature reserve .

history

Former town hall of Freiolsheim

The once independent place was first mentioned in 1219. Until the late Middle Ages it was part of the Malsch mark and until the late 18th century it belonged to the Malsch parish. The Counts of Eberstein transferred Freiolsheim from their property to the Herrenalb monastery in the 13th century , but remained influential here due to their patronage over the monastery. They soon had to share the rule with the Margraves of Baden . After the Ebersteiners died out, the Count von Gronsfeld and the Baron or Count von Wolkenstein acquired their shares; Freiolsheim was part of the private county of Eberstein in Baden since the end of the 17th century . From the 16th to the 18th century it belonged to the Ottenau judicial district of the county. In the 19th century, Freiolsheim belonged to the Gernsbach office until its dissolution in 1872 , then to the Rastatt office. In the 1910 census, Freiolsheim was listed as a rural community in the Rastatt district with 206 inhabitants, Mittelberg and Moosbronn were separate districts with their own police administration and 47 and 25 residents respectively. In 1961, the municipality of Freiolsheim had an area of ​​8.38 km². On September 1, 1971, Freiolsheim was incorporated into Gaggenau.

literature

• State archives office Baden-Württemberg, district Rastatt and state media center Baden-Württemberg (ed.): District descriptions of the state of Baden-Württemberg - The district of Rastatt. Volume 2, Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Stuttgart 2002, ISBN 3-7995-1364-7 , pp. 1-78, esp. 25-29.

Web links

Commons : Freiolsheim  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Freiolsheim on the website of the city of Gaggenau

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume II: The municipalities before and after the territorial reform . Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1975, ISBN 3-17-002349-7 , p. 229.
2. ^ City information for the city of Gaggenau . Edition 2017. p. 14 .
3. ^ Environmental data and maps online (UDO) of the LUBW , accessed on November 6, 2015.
4. ^ Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg, Landkreis Rastatt and Landesmedienzentrum Baden-Württemberg (ed.): District descriptions of the state of Baden-Württemberg - The district of Rastatt. Volume 2, Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Stuttgart 2002, ISBN 3-7995-1364-7 , p. 25.
5. ^ The census of December 1, 1910 in the Grand Duchy of Baden. In: Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Baden. New episode, issue 20, p. 54 ( online ).