Fritz Hartmann (medic, 1900)

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Fritz Hartmann (born December 28, 1900 in Loibenberg (Libno), local community Videm , judicial district Rann , Lower Styria , † 1946 in Smolensk ) was an Austrian surgeon and university professor.

Life

Hartmann studied medicine at the University of Graz . In 1919 he was reciprocated with Hugo Gasteiger in the Corps Joannea . He was involved in the Styrian homeland security . He passed the state examination in 1923 and was awarded a doctorate in general medicine on November 30, 1923 . He then worked as a research assistant to Wilhelm Trendelenburg at the Physiological Institute of the Eberhard Karls University in Tübingen . In 1926 he began his surgical training with Ferdinand Sauerbruch in Munich. With him he moved to the Charité in 1928 . In 1933 he became a member of theSchutzstaffel . His connections to Austrian National Socialists made him valuable. Max Blunck appointed him in October 1933 as "Leader of the Austrian section of the KSCV". In 1936 he completed his habilitation under Sauerbruch. As a senior physician , he was responsible for neurosurgical interventions. In 1938 he joined the National Socialist German Workers' Party . He was appointed lecturer (1939) and associate professor (1941) at the Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität zu Berlin . In October 1944, a faculty meeting with Hartmann's corps brother Max de Crinis was scheduled. De Crinis, Ministerial Advisor for medical issues in the Office of Science of the Reich Ministry for Science, Education and National Education , named Hartmann, who was sponsored by Sauerbruch, for the surgical chair of the Reich University in Poznan on November 1, 1944 . Since the Red Army moved across the Vistula in January 1945 , Hartmann probably never took up the ordinariate. He is not listed in the Poznan professors' lists. He was probably a medical officer in the army (Wehrmacht) . His end of life is unclear. After Michael H. Kater he was “dismissed as a party member in 1945 [in Berlin]”. According to the Kösener corps lists , he died in a prisoner-of-war camp in Smolensk in 1946 .

family

Hartmann's father Fritz Hartmann (1871–1937) was a psychiatrist in Graz. In 1922 he became Joannea Graz's corps bow bearer. After the death of his wife Elsa Hartmann (1877–1948), the house at Schönbrunngasse 95 (since 1952: No. 63) in Graz was given to the younger son Julius Friedrich Franz Hartmann (1902–1959). He had been trained as an internist at the Charité and completed his habilitation in Graz in 1937. As a university lecturer, he was head of the 2nd Medical Department of the Graz Regional Hospital from 1938 to 1945 . On January 23, 1943 he married Christine born in Graz. Lukacic. In 1944 the son Jörg Hartmann was born. After Julius Hartmann's death, the house became the property of his widow Christine Hartmann.

Publications

  • with Ferdinand Sauerbruch: Advances in neurosurgery . Arch Klin Chir 176 (1933), pp. 568-580
  • with Ferdinand Sauerbruch: Contribution to the surgery of intramedullary neoplasms . Switzerland Med Wochenschr 65 (1935), pp. 26-28.
  • Presentation of 58 patients with neurosurgical interventions . Lecture at the international advanced training congress Berlin 1938. In: Christel Heinrich Roggenbau (Ed.): Contemporary problems of psychiatric-neurological research . Enke, Stuttgart 1939. pp. 204-205.

literature

  • Michael H. Kater: Doctors under Hitler . Univers. North Carolina Press 1989, ISBN 978-0807848586 , pp. 131 ff.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Styrian State Archives
  2. a b Kösener Corpslisten 1960, 49/193
  3. Grazer Tagblatt of November 30, 1923, p. 5
  4. According to research by Dr. OE Majewski in the archive of the University of Poznan
  5. Olaf Edward Majewski: Medicine at the University of Posen (1941-1945) and the Polish Underground University of the Western Areas UZZ (1942-1945)
  6. DNB certificate
  7. Kösener Corpslisten 1960, 49/211
  8. Internal medicine in Graz
  9. Brain tumor patients in the last 5 years: 108 times only relief, 98 of them died in the first 4 weeks. Of 68 radically operated patients, 8 died within 8 weeks, another 10 within three months