Gągławki
| Gągławki | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Olsztyn | ||
| Gmina : | Stawiguda | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 41 ' N , 20 ° 27' E | ||
| Residents : | 259 | ||
| Postal code : | 11-034 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NOL | ||
Gągławki [ ɡɔnˈɡwafki ] ( German Ganglau ) is a settlement in the Gmina Stawiguda in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It is located five kilometers northeast of Stawiguda (Stabigotten) , twelve kilometers south of Olsztyn (Allenstein) .
history
In 1348 Bishop Hermann von Liebenstein granted an area of 10 Hufen in Ganglau with Prussian law. In 1538 Johann von Tappelbude bought the estate, the cathedral chapter changed the previous Prussian law to Magdeburg law. On March 12, 1738, Siegmund Kalnassy and his wife Anna became owners of the estate. In return for payment of 3000 guilders, the cathedral chapter changed the Magdeburg law from Ganglau to Kulm law. In 1857 the stable manor had 78 inhabitants, 680 acres of arable land, 260 acres of meadows and 200 acres of forest. The owner was Marie von Kaminsky. The estate belonged to both the Protestant and the Catholic parishes of Allenstein and Groß BANY. Responsible post office was Allenstein.
Ganglau was a manor district in the former Allenstein district in East Prussia until 1928 (86 inhabitants) . On October 17, 1928, the manor district was converted into a rural community. In 1931 Ganglau lived in: Ganglau train station, Ganglau forester's house and Neu Gradda. The manor was owned by Lieutenant General Fedor von Bercken until his death in 1913 . The place has belonged to Poland since 1945 and is called Gągławki in Polish. Allenstein was the evangelical parish, Groß BANY the catholic parish.
Vote 1920
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which the Stabigotten belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Stabigotten, 40 people voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not.
Rural community
On December 1, 1930, parts of the Ramucker Heide estate and part of the Allenstein district (lake parcel of the Brczesdannek lake with 0.6741 ha) were incorporated into the rural community of Ganglau. On September 1, 1931, the administrative district of Kellaren included the rural communities of Ganglau and Reussen.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 68