Enclosure mill

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Enclosure mill
City of Sesslach
Coordinates: 50 ° 14 ′ 14 ″  N , 10 ° 49 ′ 11 ″  E
Height : 274 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 2  (1987)
Postal code : 96145
Area code : 09567
Enclosure mill
Enclosure mill

Gehegsmühle is part of the municipality of the Upper Franconian town of Seßlach in the Coburg district .

geography

The wasteland is about twelve kilometers west of Coburg an der Rodach . The district boundary corresponds to the north-east of the Bavarian border with Thuringia . The district road CO 19 leads through the village from Gemünda in Upper Franconia as K 501 to Ummerstadt in Thuringia.

history

Johann Wendel Weißbrodt from Hildburghausen received the first building permit for a mill on the Rodach near the border with the Principality of Saxony-Hildburghausen in 1715 . The building land, a meadow, was later acquired by Lorenz Müller von Weißbrodt, a citizen of Seßlach. Previously in 1727, the Würzburg bishop Christoph Franz had approved the operation of a grinding and paper mill Müller. The mill got its name from the adjacent corridor.

In January 1806, Count Joseph Carl took possession of the Tambacher Lande, to which the Gehegsmühle also belonged, as an imperial county of Ortenburg-Tambach . In October 1806 the county was mediatized . From December 1806 to 1810 the Gehegsmühle belonged to the Grand Duchy of Würzburg as part of the Tambacher Land . After its dissolution, the Tambach Lordship Court was assigned to the Mainkreis .

In 1862, the municipality of Gemünda and its part of the municipality Gehegsmühle were incorporated into the newly created Bavarian district office in Staffelstein . In 1871 Gehegsmühle had four residents and five buildings. The responsible evangelical parish and school was in Gemünda, two kilometers away. In 1900 the rural community of Gemünda with the Gehegsmühle comprised an area of ​​589.23 hectares, 399 inhabitants, 376 of whom were Protestant, and 106 residential buildings. In Gehegsmühle, seven people, all of whom were Protestants, lived in a residential building.

The paper mill had a water-powered ramming mill for paper preparation and was in operation until 1850. The grinding mill was shut down after the First World War . The residential building was a single-storey mansard half-hipped roof with four to five axes. The cellar consisted of a sandstone block masonry, the ground floor and mansard floor of half-timbered. A crown stone in the cellar bore the year 1750.

In 1925 the wasteland had six residents and one residential building and in 1950, when the place was assigned to the district of the Catholic parish of Autenhausen, thirteen residents. In 1970, the Gehegsmühle, located directly on the inner-German border , had five residents in one residential building and in 1987 two residents.

On July 1, 1972, the Staffelstein district was dissolved. Since then, Gemünda and Gehegsmühle have belonged to the Coburg district . In the course of the Bavarian territorial reform , Gemünda lost its independence as a municipality on May 1, 1978 and, like its district Gehegsmühle, became part of the city of Seßlach.

Web links

Commons : Gehegsmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 300 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b c d Dorothea Fastnacht: Staffelstein. Former district of Staffelstein. Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Upper Franconia. Volume 5: Staffelstein. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2007, ISBN 978-3-7696-6861-2 . P. 117 f.
  3. ↑ Heinz Pellender: TAMBACH from the Langheim monastery office to the Ortenburg'schen Grafschaft . Issue 3 of the publication series of the historical society Coburg eV, Coburg 1985
  4. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1222 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  5. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1121 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Karl Ludwig Lippert: Bavarian art monuments, district Staffelstein. Deutscher Kunstverlag Munich 1968, p. 113.
  7. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1157 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 999 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 152 ( digitized version ).