Johann Georg Roederer
Johann Georg Roederer , French: Jean-Georges Roederer (born May 13, 1726 in Strasbourg ; † April 4, 1763 ibid) was a German surgeon and obstetrician .
Life
Johann Georg Roederer was after his medical training in Paris (1747), London (1748) and Leiden in the midwifery school in Strasbourg (founded 1728) as a student of Johann Jakob Fried (1689–1769) until 1750 active. He had used the time to write a dissertation on obstetrics. In 1750 he received his doctorate in Strasbourg. The English King and Elector of Hanover Georg II appointed him at the suggestion of Albrecht von Haller in 1751 as an extraordinary professor for obstetrics at the University of Göttingen . The Göttingen Accouchierhaus , which was set up in the same year, was attached to this.
He described the normal and irregular birth mechanism that became the basis for further research. The Roederer head posture was named after him. He achieved a high reputation for his publications, combined with his clinical work, which have been translated into several languages. He was made a member of the Paris Académie Royale de Chirurgie and in 1754 he was appointed full professor and personal physician to George II. Heinrich August Wrisberg was his successor .
family
His daughter was Caroline Friederike von Schlözer . Her younger sister Wilhelmine Dorothea Victoria (1756–1791) married the Jenenser anatomist Justus Christian von Loder (1753–1832).
Honors
He was an associate member of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences since 1751 and a full member since 1760 .
Fonts
- Elementa artis obstetriciae in usum auditorum , 1753
- Yo. G. Roedereri et Car. G. Wagleri Tractatus de morbo mucoso , 1762
literature
- Franz von Winckel : Roederer, Johann Georg . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 29, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1889, p. 20 f.
- Volker Zimmermann: Roederer, Johann Georg. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 21, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2003, ISBN 3-428-11202-4 , p. 709 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Eloges lus dans les séances publiques de l'Académie royale de chirurgie de 1750 à 1792, pp. 59–74
- Barbara I. Tshisuaka: Röderer, Johann Georg. In: Werner E. Gerabek , Bernhard D. Haage, Gundolf Keil , Wolfgang Wegner (eds.): Enzyklopädie Medizingeschichte. De Gruyter, Berlin / New York 2005, ISBN 3-11-015714-4 , p. 1258.
Web links
- History of the University Women's Clinic in Göttingen
- Literature by and about Johann Georg Roederer in the catalog of the SWB, Southwest German Library Association
Individual evidence
- ↑ Christian Vogel: Show yourself. Scholar portraits between representation and performance . In: Thomas Etzemüller: The appearance. Performance in Science . transcript, Bielefeld 2019, ISBN 978-3-8376-4659-7 , pp. 95–114, here p. 95.
- ↑ Steffen Martus : Enlightenment. The German 18th century - a picture of an era . Rowohlt Verlag, Reinbek 2015.
- ↑ Holger Krahnke: The members of the Academy of Sciences in Göttingen 1751-2001 (= Treatises of the Academy of Sciences in Göttingen, Philological-Historical Class. Volume 3, Vol. 246 = Treatises of the Academy of Sciences in Göttingen, Mathematical-Physical Class. Episode 3, vol. 50). Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2001, ISBN 3-525-82516-1 , p. 203.
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Roederer, Johann Georg |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Roederer, Georg; Roederer, Johannes Georgius; Roederer, Jean-Georges |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German medic |
| DATE OF BIRTH | May 13, 1726 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Strasbourg |
| DATE OF DEATH | April 4, 1763 |
| Place of death | Strasbourg |