Gloversville

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Gloversville
Gloversville (New York)
Gloversville
Gloversville
Location in New York
Basic data
Foundation : 1853
State : United States
State : new York
County : Fulton County
Coordinates : 43 ° 3 ′  N , 74 ° 21 ′  W Coordinates: 43 ° 3 ′  N , 74 ° 21 ′  W
Time zone : Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 )
Residents : 15,665 (as of 2010)
Population density : 1,186.7 inhabitants per km 2
Area : 13.2 km 2  (approx. 5 mi 2 )
Height : 250 m
Postal code : 12078
Area code : +1 518
FIPS : 36-29443
GNIS ID : 0951265
Website : www.cityofgloversville.com
Mayor : Vincent DeSantis ( D )

Gloversville is a city in the US state of New York in Fulton County . The name of the city comes from the many glove companies based there. Since the mid-19th century, Gloversville (along with the neighboring town of Johnstown ) had been the center of the American glove industry for over a hundred years.

geography

The city is located in the southern foothills of the Adirondack Mountains . Cayadutta Creek flows south through the city, with Great Sacandaga Lake to the northeast . In an east-west direction, New York State Route 29A (Fulton Street) runs through the city.

founding

As a reward for his services during the "French and Indian War" , the former major general of the British armed forces William Johnson received large tracts of land in what is now Fulton County, which is historically known as "Kingsborough". In 1752 Arent Stevens bought the land. At the end of the 18th century were there Puritans from New England down. Gloversville became the official name of the parish after a US post office was established in 1828. Gloversville has had city status since 1890.

Leather industry

The wooded area was characterized by the hemlock (hemlock), the bark of which was an important substance in the tanning of leather. The Cayadutta Creek (a tributary of the Mohawk ) supplied the water that was also needed.

The industrial development was also favored by the connection to the rail network. From 1870 there was a rail connection to Fonda , a few kilometers on the Mohawk , later to Schenectady in eastern New York State and from there to New York Central Station . Railway operations were stopped in 1984. The route was later expanded to become a hiking and biking trail ("Fulton County Rail Trail").

Large tanneries and glove shops employed nearly 80 percent of the population of Gloversville and the surrounding area. Between 1890 and 1950, 90 percent of all gloves sold in the United States were made in Gloversville. Many other production and service companies established themselves around leather processing (cardboard manufacturers, sewing machine mechanics, weavers, dealers, etc.). The peak of this industry was around 1905, when 237 factories were operating in Johnstown / Gloversville. See fold-out menu

At the beginning of the 21st century, only a few industries remained in Gloversville. Many of the old factory buildings are still there, but they are empty and left to decay.

Associated with Gloversville

literature

  • Herbert M. Engel: Shtetl in the Adirondacks: The Story of Gloversville and Its Jews , Purple Mountain Pr Ltd; Reissue edition 1991, ISBN 0-93579-622-3

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ DeSantis appointed Gloversville Mayor. In: The Daily Gazette , January 10, 2019, accessed April 4, 2020.
  2. Livingplaces.com: "Kingsboro Historic District"
  3. cityofgloversville.com: "Gloversville's History and Culture" ( Memento of the original from December 21, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.cityofgloversville.com
  4. fjgrr.org: "The Beginning Of The Fonda Johnstown And Gloversville Railroad"
  5. nytimes.com: "Heir to a Glove Town's Legacy"
  6. gloversandtanners.com: "Gloversville Glove & Leather Directory"