Gongga Shan

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Gongga Shan
Minya Konka northwest ridge

Minya Konka northwest ridge

height 7556  m
location Province of Sichuan ( China )
Mountains Daxue Shan
Dominance 660 km →  Namjagbarwa
Notch height 3642 m
Coordinates 29 ° 35 '45 "  N , 101 ° 52' 45"  E Coordinates: 29 ° 35 '45 "  N , 101 ° 52' 45"  E
Gongga Shan (China)
Gongga Shan
First ascent October 28, 1932 by Terris Moore and Richard Burdsall
Normal way Northwest ridge
Summit area of ​​Minya Konka

Summit area of ​​Minya Konka

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Tibetan name
Tibetan script :
མི་ ཉག་ གངས་ དཀར་ རི་ བོ །
Wylie transliteration :
mi nyak gangs dkar ri bo
Official transcription of the PRCh :
Minyag Ganggar Riwo
THDL transcription :
Minyak Gangkar Riwo
Other spellings:
Minya Konka, Minya Gongkar
Chinese name
Traditional :
貢嘎 山
Simplified :
贡嘎 山
Pinyin :
Gònggā Shān

Gònggā Shān (also Minya Konka , Khams- Tibetan Mi'nyâg Gong'ga Riwo ) is a mountain in the Daxue-Shan chain in Sichuan in the People's Republic of China and the easternmost seven-thousand-meter peak in the world.

Height measurement

The glaciated massif of Gongga Shan. Landsat 8 ETM + image from Sept. 29, 2015

In 1930, the researcher Joseph Rock stated the height of the mountain at 9,220 meters after an initial measurement and telegraphed the mountain to the National Geographic Society as the highest in the world. However, the company was skeptical and after a review reduced the altitude to 7,803 meters.

The Swiss cartographer Eduard Imhof and the Swiss geologist Arnold Heim corrected the altitude to 7,590 meters after an expedition in 1930. However, it remained the third highest mountain on earth outside the Himalayan and Karakoram ranges after the Tirich Mir and the Kongur Shan . In 1932, an American research team confirmed the information. He also managed the first ascent of the mountain.

See also

literature

  • Michael Brandtner: Minya Konka Snow Mountains in Eastern Tibet. The discovery of an alpine paradise. Detjen-Verlag, Hamburg 2006, ISBN 3-937597-20-4 .
  • Richard Burdsall, Terris Moore, Arthur Emmons and Jack Young: Men Against The Clouds (revised edition). The Mountaineers 1980.
  • Arnold Heim : Minya Gongkar. Verlag Hans Huber, Bern / Berlin 1933.
  • Eduard Imhof: The great cold mountains of Szetschuan. Orell Füssli Verlag, Zurich 1974.

Web links

Commons : Gongga Shan  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Expedition to Minya Konka in Chinese-Tibet 1930