Guttenburg (Graefenberg)

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Guttenburg
City of Graefenberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 38 ′ 39 ″  N , 11 ° 13 ′ 53 ″  E
Height : 503  (497-512)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 144  (Jan 2019)
Postal code : 91322
Area code : 09192
The Graefenberger district Guttenburg
The Graefenberger district Guttenburg

Guttenburg is a Franconian village that belongs to Graefenberg .

geography

The village in the north-west of the Graefenberger Ebene Alb is one of 15 officially named districts of the town of Graefenberg in Upper Franconia . It is located about one and a half kilometers west of the center of Graefenberg and is at an altitude of 503  m above sea level. NHN . on a high plateau belonging to the Northern Franconian Alb, which is bounded in the northeast by the Trubach and in the southwest by the upper reaches of the Schwabach .

history

The land area of
the imperial city of Nuremberg

Guttenburg had belonged to the land of the imperial city of Nuremberg since the beginning of the 16th century , after the city had succeeded in taking possession of the surrounding area through its participation in the Landshut War of Succession . The high courts had since the Nürnbergische Pflegamt Hiltpoltstein in his capacity as Fraischamt held. The village and community rule was exercised by the Ebner von Eschenbach'schen Foundation . These Nuremberg owners also owned all ten properties in the town. In the following three centuries these conditions remained largely unchanged until the imperial city of Nuremberg was annexed to the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1806, in breach of the imperial constitution . Guttenburg thus became part of the New Bavarian territories that were taken over by the "Napoleonic land consolidation" , which was not legalized until July 1806 with the Rhenish Federal Act .

As a result of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Guttenburg became a rural community with the Second Community Edict in 1818, to which the hamlet of Graefenbergerhüll also belonged. Even before the municipal territorial reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, Guttenburg was incorporated into the city of Graefenberg in 1959. At the beginning of 2019 Guttenburg had 144 inhabitants.

traffic

The district road FO 28 coming from Graefenberg crosses the village and continues to Walkersbrunn . The closest train station is in Graefenberg.

Attractions

Guttenburg Castle, seen from the entrance side

On the northern outskirts of Guttenburg is the 18th century Guttenburg Castle , a listed single-storey hipped mansard roof building.

literature

  • Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1955.
  • Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 .
  • Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 .

Web links

Commons : Guttenburg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Population of Guttenburg on the Graefenberg website , accessed on September 11, 2019 2019
  2. ^ Guttenburg in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on September 11, 2019.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Guttenburg in the BayernAtlas , accessed on September 11, 2019
  4. ^ Eckhardt Pfeiffer (Ed.): Nürnberger Land . 3. Edition. Karl Pfeiffer's Buchdruckerei und Verlag, Hersbruck 1993, ISBN 3-9800386-5-3 , p. 100-101 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  6. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  7. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 57 .
  8. ^ Eckhardt Pfeiffer (Ed.): Nürnberger Land . 3. Edition. Karl Pfeiffer's Buchdruckerei und Verlag, Hersbruck 1993, ISBN 3-9800386-5-3 , p. 118 .
  9. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 528 .
  10. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  11. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
  12. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 117 .
  13. ^ History of Guttenburg on the Graefenberg website , accessed on September 11, 2019