Hagen (Brandenburg noble family)

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Coat of arms of the von der Hagen

The von der Hagen are a mark brandenburg Steam Uradelsgeschlecht . The first documentary mention of Petrus de Hage in Wusterhausen / Dosse dates back to 1307. The direct line of the family begins with Hans von dem Hage . He appeared between 1370 and 1378 in the entourage of Count Albrecht von Lindow and is mentioned in 1381 as a vassal of the Archbishop of Magdeburg .

history

Until 1376, the town and the little country Rhinow belonged to the Counts of Lindow-Ruppin , who had to give them over to Emperor Charles IV in 1377 . In 1386, Rhinow came into the possession of the Bishop of Brandenburg as a pledge, who pledged it further. 1441 came almost the whole little country Rhinow for the next 500 years in the possession of the family of Hagen as the Margrave of Brandenburg fief taker . To defend their possessions they built several permanent houses and castles along the Havel.

The sex was divided into two lines, the Hohennauensche and the Mühlenburgische.

In the 17th century, the Hohennauen manor was divided into four parts. From 1692 Johann Gottfried von Rauchhaupt owned a part . The castle was completely in ruins after the Thirty Years' War, and in its place Rauchhaupt built a half-timbered mansion around 1700. The other parts remained united under the von der Hagen family. From 1692 and 1731 there were two manors. Between 1781 and 1802 the Rauchhaupt'sche Gut was dominated by water soup, Witzke, Schönholz and Elslake; the majority passed to von Bornstedt , later to von Kleist , who owned it until 1945. The von der Hagen family, who had previously lived in a simple half-timbered building, built a small castle in 1792 at the northern end of the manor park.

The originally Slavic mill castle near Rhinow was taken over in the course of the German East Settlement and expanded around 1200 to secure the transition over the Rhin . In 1441 the Mühlenburg came into the possession of the von der Hagen family along with almost the entire Rhinow region . It was given up after the Thirty Years' War, but the family took over some desolate farms around Rhinow ( Alter Hof , Neuer Hof ) nearby .

In the registration book of the Dobbertin monastery there are two entries by daughters of the von Hagen families from the Gülzow, Zibühl and Stieten family from the years 1733–1789 for inclusion in the local aristocratic women's monastery . Charlotta Sophia von Hagen (1729–1818) was the head of the convent from 1800 to 1818 as dominatrix. Your coat of arms with two attached crosses is on the nun gallery in the monastery church .

Prussian nobility legitimation on April 5, 1803 in Berlin with the settlement of the paternal name and coat of arms for Friedrich Heinrich von der Hagen (1780–1856), natural son of Leopold von der Hagen (1747–1814), lord of the Schmiedeberg ( Angermünde , Uckermark).

coat of arms

In red two pointed silver tent hooks, standing in two golden rings, raised by a golden crown of leaves . On the helmet with red and gold covers a growing red crowned virgin with falling blond hair, in her right hand holding up a branch with three red roses, her left hand pricked.

Name bearer of the Hagen

Family seats

Gut Stölln

I. line:

II. Line:

  • Mühlenburg near Rhinow (since 1441)
  • Stölln
Manor Nackel , built around 1906 for Alexander von der Hagen

further:

Noble families of the same name

It should be noted that there are various other noble families with the name Hagen who are not related to each other, such as the Hessian Reich ministerial "von Hagen-Münzenberg " , which died out in 1255 , the Thuringian barons and counts " vom Hagen " , the neumärkisch-Pomeranian nobility family " von Hagen " or the post-nobility " von Hagen " (Lieutenant General Heinrich von Hagen , 1831–1905, son of the art historian Ernst August Hagen , was raised to the Prussian nobility in 1871). The various noble families with the name Hagen have founded a joint family association. There are also civil families with the same name, see listing at: Hagen (family name) .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Johann David Erdmann Preuss: Friedrich the Great with his relatives and friends. P. 226f.
  2. ↑ portrait
  3. ^ History of Schmiedeberg
  4. ^ Website of the Hagen Family Association