Hainsbach

Hainsbach City of Geiselhöring Coordinates: 48 ° 48 ′ 20 ″ N , 12 ° 25 ′ 32 ″ E
Residents :	263 (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	94333
Area code :	09423
Location of Hainsbach in Bavaria
	The parish church of St. John

Hainsbach is a district of Geiselhöring in the Lower Bavarian district of Straubing-Bogen . Until 1978 it formed an independent municipality. Hainsbach is located about two and a half kilometers southeast of Geiselhöring in the Danube-Isar hill country . The Hainsbach district has partial areas in the municipalities of Geiselhöring and Leiblfing.

history

The first written mention of Hainsbach comes from the year 1031 in the Rotulus, a district directory of St. Emmeram Monastery in Regensburg . The earliest news about Hainsbach reported about a Heinrich von Hainsbach around 1200. A castle (castrum) in Hainlenspach is first attested in the 13th century in the fief book of the St. Emmeram monastery. The lords of the castle changed frequently in the following decades.

View of Haindling from the edge of the forest near Ginkofen

Spitzweg chapel, in the background the parish church

From 1575 Hainsbach became a closed Hofmark . A court magistrate was even appointed, who was appointed to exercise lower jurisdiction and who held the title of carer because of the castle or palace . The Hofmark Hainsbach together with the neighboring court brands Gingkofen and Haindling became one of the important economic centers of the St. Emmeram Monastery. All three court stamps were administered by the keeper, who had his seat in Hainsbach Castle . In addition, Hainsbach was an important stop for travelers because it was right on the Salzburg-Regensburg salt transport route.

When Regensburg was threatened by Sweden in the Thirty Years War in 1632 , the St. Emmeram church treasure was brought to Hainsbach. After the war, the subsequent plague decimated the villagers, and by 1650 a quarter of the farms were barren and ruined. On October 24, 1704, the castle was attacked by 'Freipartheygänger' (looters). The only way to save himself was to jump out of the window into the castle pond.

Due to the secularization in Bavaria in 1803, the imperial monastery of St. Emmeram in Regensburg was also abolished. As the lowest administrative authority, the municipality of Hainsbach was created in 1808 with a municipality leader at the top. In 1813, Minister Maximilian Count von Montgelas became court lord of Hainsbach. The castle was demolished in 1814 and the Hofmark was auctioned off to various buyers. In the revolutionary year of 1848, the manorial rule in Bavaria was generally abolished.

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Hainsbach, which belonged to the Mallersdorf district , which was dissolved in 1972 , became part of the newly formed Straubing-Bogen district. On May 1, 1978 it was dissolved and the parts of the municipality Dungerfalter , Gingkofen , Hainsbach, Kleinwissing , Königswinkl and Wissing were incorporated into the town of Geiselhöring, while the parts of Haidersberg and Siffelbrunn became part of Leiblfing .

Attractions

Parish Church of St. John. It was expanded around 1712 on the basis of a single-aisle Romanesque complex and redesigned in the Baroque style. In 1786 the tower was also raised and given a baroque onion dome. In 1902 the church was extended again and a gallery was added. The high altar dates from 1715. The two Gothic altar figures Petrus and Paulus (around 1490) come from the church in Haindlingberg that was demolished in 1924 and have only been in Hainsbach since 1960.
Spitzweg Chapel, built in 2005

societies

Village women
ETSV Hainsbach
Hainsbach volunteer fire department
Hainsbach-Haindling youth and children's choir
Katzenhilfe Hainsbach eV
Warrior and soldier comradeship Hainsbach
KLJB Hainsbach
Marian Congregation for Men Hainsbach
Motorcycle friends Hainsbach
Rally friends Hainsbach
Rifle club Wildschütz Hainsbach

literature

Roman Zirngibl: History of the Probstey Hainspach . Munich 1802 ( e-copy ).

Web links

Commons : Hainsbach - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Website from Hainsbach
Hainsbach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library

Individual evidence

↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 234 ( digitized version ).
^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 113 ( digitized version ).
↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Hrsg.): The municipalities of Bavaria according to the territorial status May 25, 1987. The population of the municipalities of Bavaria and the changes in the acquisitions and territory from 1840 to 1987 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 451). Munich 1991, p. 70–71 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00070717-7 ( digitized version - Straubing-Bogen district, footnotes 8 and 16).

[VZ1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 234 ( digitized version ).

[VZ1970-2] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 113 ( digitized version ).

[HistGV87-3] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Hrsg.): The municipalities of Bavaria according to the territorial status May 25, 1987. The population of the municipalities of Bavaria and the changes in the acquisitions and territory from 1840 to 1987 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 451). Munich 1991, p. 70–71 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00070717-7 ( digitized version - Straubing-Bogen district, footnotes 8 and 16).