Elsfeld

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Former Elsfeld Estate (2015)

Elsfeld is a homestead in the town of Königswinter in the Rhein-Sieg district in North Rhine-Westphalia . It belongs to the Oberpleis district and the Wahlfeld district ; on December 31, 2019, it had five residents.

geography

Elsfeld is two kilometers northwest of the center of Oberpleis on the northern ridge of the Hinsberg at about 145  m above sea level. NHN . The closest localities include Uthweiler in the northeast, Jüngsfeld in the east and Düferoth in the west.

history

Elsfeld goes back to a knight's seat that is first mentioned in 1367. A grinding mill at Freckwinkel, which first appeared in a document around 1520, also belonged to it . In 1600 the knight's seat passed from the possession of Wilhelm von Scheid called Weschpfennig to that of his brother Gotthard and was then rebuilt.

The knight's seat belonged to the Wahlfeld honors , one of the last five honors that made up the Oberpleis parish in the Bergisch Amt of Blankenberg . After the dissolution of the Duchy of Berg in 1806, Elsfeld was part of the cadastral or tax community Wahlfeld in the administrative district of the Oberpleis mayor and was incorporated into the newly formed Oberpleis municipality in 1845/46. In the context of censuses in the first half of the 19th century, Elsfeld was still listed as Elzfeld or Elzfelderhof .

Elsfeld was built in the middle of the 19th century . The agricultural use of the Guts 1962. ended the courtyard with a two-storey timber-framed stand house stands as a monument under monument protection . The entry in the monuments list of the city of Königswinter took place on October 23, 1985.

Population development
year Residents
1816 16
1828 16
1843 16
1885 9

Individual evidence

  1. without secondary residences ; Population statistics of the city of Königswinter (PDF)
  2. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations of the historical atlas of the Rhine province, 2nd volume: The map of 1789. Bonn 1898, p. 311.
  3. List of monuments of the city of Königswinter , number A 42
  4. Angelika Schyma : City of Königswinter. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany , monuments in the Rhineland , volume 23.5.) Rheinland-Verlag, Cologne 1992, ISBN 3-7927-1200-8 , p. 256.
  5. ^ AA Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state , Verlag KA Kümmel, Halle 1821, first volume, p. 540
  6. ^ Friedrich von Restorff: Topographical-Statistical Description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin and Stettin 1830, p. 303
  7. Royal Government of Cologne: overview of the components u. Directory of all localities in the government district of Cologne. Cöln 1845, p. 103. ( Online ub.uni-duesseldorf.de )
  8. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , Volume XII Province of Rhineland, Publishing House of the Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.), 1888, pages 118 u. 119.

Web links

Coordinates: 50 ° 43 ′ 35 ″  N , 7 ° 15 ′ 30 ″  E