Harrlach

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Harrlach
City of Roth
Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 9 ″  N , 11 ° 11 ′ 20 ″  E
Height : 363–374 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 139  (Jul 1, 2013)
Incorporation : 1st January 1973
Postal code : 91154
Area code : 09176
Harrlach (Bavaria)
Harrlach

Location of Harrlach in Bavaria
Coat of arms stone of the feeder from the broken castle
Coat of arms stone of the feeder from the broken castle

Harrlach is a district of the city of Roth in the district of Roth in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village lies on the Finsterbach , which is a right tributary of the Rednitz .

history

Harrlach was first mentioned by name in a deed of purchase in 1343/45. This shows that Peter and Heinrich die Glasnapfen, both citizens of the imperial city of Nuremberg , acquired this place from the wealthy Birkenfelden in the area . Like the surrounding towns, Harrlach probably emerged as a clearing settlement in the 11th or 12th century.

The place name Harrlach means "forest settlement on the border" ( Harr , ahd. / Mhd. For "forest" + lach , mhd. For "border tree, border sign"). The place was originally for centuries on the border of the margraviate of Ansbach with the Bavarian county of Wolfstein-Pyrbaum .

Harrlach went from the glass bowls to the Stromer von Reichenbach patrician family in 1370, to the Tracht merchant family in 1411 and to the Fütterer in 1482 . The castle was built in their time and existed until 1929. After the Fütterer went out, the Thill (also: Hack von Suhl) inherited the castle property in 1586. The Thill was followed by marriage in 1693 by the Rieter von Kornburg (also: Rieter von Kornburg, Kalbensteinberg and Harrlach), who had been part owners of Harrlach since 1540. The tenants owned the property in 1720 through marriage to the Seckendorff , who sold it to the Holzschuher in 1727. The Holzschuher then called themselves Holzschuher von Harrlach .

In 1874 Christian Gottlieb Veit August Freiherr von Holzschuher sold the entire castle property to Johann Nepomuk von Habel , from whom it passed to Baron Lothar von Faber in 1880 and then to the Counts of Faber-Castell by way of inheritance . In 1929 the castle was demolished by the Faber-Castell family.

With the community edict (early 19th century), Harrlach became a rural community , which was incorporated into Roth on January 1, 1973 as part of the local government reform.

Construction and ground monuments

→ List of architectural monuments in Roth # Harrlach

Population development

year 1910 1933 1939 1961 1972 1987 2010 2013
Residents 92 98 86 94 83 84 140 139

traffic

The district road RH 35 leads to Schwand or Altenfelden . A community road leads to Meckenlohe .

A local trade route led from Harrlach via Guggenmühle , Heubühl , Birkach and Zwiefelhof to the former district town of Hilpoltstein .

literature

Web links

Commons : Harrlach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b www.stadt-roth.de
  2. ↑ Stadtlexikon Nürnberg online:
  3. ^ Rieter von Kornburg, Kalbensteinberg and Harrlach
  4. ↑ a b c Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 732 .
  5. ↑ Gemeindeververzeichnis.de , Hilpoltstein District Office
  6. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Hilpoltstein district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ^ Association for Computer Genealogy e. V. , Harrlach
  8. ^ The story of Harrlach ( Memento from June 16, 2016 in the Internet Archive )