Pruppach (Roth)

Pruppach City of Roth Coordinates: 49 ° 16 '30 "  N , 11 ° 5' 43"  E
Height :	338 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	513  (Jan. 2, 2018)
Incorporation :	July 1, 1971
Postal code :	91154
Area code :	09171
Location of Pruppach in Bavaria
Center of Pruppach

Pruppach is a district of the district town of Roth in the district of Roth in Middle Franconia .

Geographical location

The village is located about three kilometers north of Roth on slightly elevated terrain surrounded by forest on all sides (south: "Pfaffenholz", north: "Bierholz", northeast: "Bindelehen", east: "Lehlein"). Immediately south of the village, the Finsterbach , a right tributary of the Rednitz, runs in a small valley . Further south, Pfaffenhofen is about 500 meters away ; north in about 2 kilometers Rednitzhembach . Immediately to the west of the village has been the motorway-like Federal Highway 2 since the 1980s . A community road leads to State Road 2409 (1.1 km to the west) or via the former industrial plant Treffersäge to Meckenlohe (2.5 km to the east).

history

From a fief deed of the Bamberg Cathedral Chapter dated around 1190 , which describes the Roth office, it emerges that this place was also located in the area of ​​this office. Possibly the place was first mentioned in 1321 as "Pruhpach", certainly in 1340 as "Prvchbach". The place name is derived from an identical field name, the defining word of which is the Old High German word "Bruch" (= swamp). Accordingly, the field name denotes a swampy stream. At that time, the Truchsess Adelheid von Aurach, known as Adelheid zu Engeltal, sold two farms to the Engeltal Abbey near Hersbruck .

In the land register for the Burggravial Office of Roth, which was set up around 1360, the office had a claim to 4 fiefs and one further subject. In the land register of 1380 these were designated as 5 Huben , in the land register of the now margravial office of Roth, which was established in 1434, they were designated as 5 Gütlein.

At the beginning of the Thirty Years War there were seven farms, but all of them burned down in the war. A new settlement began cautiously from 1648, the new inhabitants were probably religious refugees from what is now Upper Austria . In 1671 the Pfarrlehnhof, which is still standing, was rebuilt. According to the descriptions of the upper office from Johann Georg Vetter in 1732 , there were 7 properties in Pruppach, 6 of which were owned by the Roth caste office as the landlord and 1 property by the Schwand judicial office .

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 7 properties and a community shepherd's house in Pruppach. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach judicial office Schwand . The village and township government had the box office Roth held. The landlords were the Roth Kastenamt (5 whole courtyards, 1 empty building ) and the Schwand judge’s office with the Pfaffenfhofen church and the Schwand parish (1 whole courtyard). In 1801 there were 6 properties in the village.

As part of the community edict, Pruppach was assigned to the Pfaffenhofen tax district, which was formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community Pfaffenhofen, founded in 1811 .

Originally the children went to primary school in Schwand , and from 1906 to Pfaffenhofen. Electricity was already available in 1923, and a modern access road to State Road 2409 was built in 1963 . In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , Pruppach was incorporated into Roth on July 1, 1971. In the post-war period, a new housing estate was built that quickly grew larger than the old town. The last major change in the appearance of the village took place in the 1990s, when the new housing estate "Fuchsweg" was built in the east of the village.

Architectural monuments

• Finsterbachstrasse 15: Door frames
• Hit saw 14a: Hit saw, house of the sawmill
• Cross stone
• Cross stone remnants

See also : List of architectural monuments in Roth # Pruppach

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002014	002018
Residents	65	66	96	71	86	63	76	127	179	232	442	507	513
Houses	13	12			14th	13	15th	20th	45		108
source

religion

The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination were originally parish to St. John the Baptist (Schwand) , and since 1963 to St. Ottilia (Pfaffenhofen) .

village life

Marquee of the fire brigade festival 2006

Despite the comparatively small size of the town, there is a relatively well-developed club life in Pruppach. Many of the residents are involved in the volunteer fire brigade, the curling, the Lederhosen table or the women's meeting. The Pruppach volunteer fire brigade in particular organizes many village festivals. Village life revolves around the “Zur Linde” inn, and there is also a farm shop.

literature

• Ch. Beyerlein: Pruppach a Franconian village , article from in the commemorative publication for the 50th anniversary of the Roth-Pruppach volunteer fire brigade
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Pruppach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 402 ( digitized version ).
• Friedrich Eigler : Schwabach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 28). Michael Laßleben, Kallmünz 1990, ISBN 3-7696-9941-6 , p. 414, 479 .
• Willi Ulsamer (Ed.): 100 Years of the Schwabach District (1862–1962). A home book . Schwabach 1964, DNB  984880232 , p. 429 .

Web links

Commons : Pruppach  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• Pruppach on the website stadt-Roth.de
• Pruppach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
• Pruppach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 23, 2019.
• Pruppach in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} www.stadt-roth.de
2. ↑ Pruppach in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 151.
4. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 167.
5. ↑ ^{a b c} W. Ulsamer (Ed.), P. 429.
6. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 167 f.
7. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 168.
8. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 414.
9. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 402.
10. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 479.
11. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
12. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 72 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 218 ( digitized version ).
14. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1090 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
15. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1257 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1192 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1264 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1302 ( digitized version ).
19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1126 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 825 ( digitized version ).
21. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).
22. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 349 ( digitized version ).