Hirschbach (Isar)

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Hirschbach
Hirschbach with attachments near Hohenburg Castle

Hirschbach with attachments near Hohenburg Castle

Data
location Bavaria
River system Danube
Drain over Isar  → Danube  → Black Sea
Supreme source of Bernau trench : western slopes of the easternmost Kampen summit Ochsenkamp
47 ° 39 '57 "  N , 11 ° 39' 50"  O
Source height approx.  1520  m above sea level NHN
muzzle at Lenggries from the right and east into the Isar Coordinates: 47 ° 40 ′ 17 ″  N , 11 ° 34 ′ 26 ″  E 47 ° 40 ′ 17 ″  N , 11 ° 34 ′ 26 ″  E
Mouth height little below  680  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 840 m
Bottom slope approx. 10%
length approx. 8.3 km
Catchment area approx. 12 km²

The Hirschbach is a right tributary of the Isar in Lenggries in the Upper Bavarian district of Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen .

geography

course

The Hirschbach is a brook in the western Mangfall Mountains on the boundaries of the municipalities of Bad Wiessee ( Miesbach district ) and above all Lenggries ( Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen district ). It flows westward through the Hirschtal between the mountain range of Fockenstein, Schlagkopf, Geierstein and finally the Lenggrieser Kalvarienberg in the north and the mountain range of the three camps (Ochsenkamp, ​​Auerkamp, ​​Spitzkamp), the Brandkopf, Seekarkreuz and Grasleitenkopf in the south . In doing so, he records numerous slope trenches of up to less than 2 km in length. The first settlement in the valley is the Lenggrieser Stickelalm on the lower right slope after about halfway through the course. Soon afterwards the brook emerges into the right widening of the Isar valley and here successively passes the single house Geisreuth on the right bank, the northern foothills of the village Mühlbach on the left bank and Hohenburg Castle on the right. After a running distance of about 8.3 km, it flows into the Isar from the right and east between the northern edge of the village of Anger and the southern edge of the central Lenggries.

Catchment area

The Hirschbach drains about 12 km². In the north-west it borders the catchment areas of smaller right tributaries of the Isar, in the north-east that of the Steinbach flowing below Lenggries . In the east beyond the so-called Hirschtalsattels and in the southeast, the equally important Söllbach drains north to northeast to the Tegernsee . In the southwest, two smaller tributaries compete with the Isar, including in particular the Mühlbach, which is almost half as long, which runs from Anger next to the Isar and flows into it just a stone's throw above the Hirschbach.

The highest point in the catchment area is the top of 1607  m above sea level. NN high Auerkamp. Two other peaks also on the southeastern watershed also reach heights of over 1,600  m above sea level. NHN .

Only about 1.7 km² of the catchment area approximately east of the line from Auerkamp over the Buchenaugraben and the Markgraben back up to the western summit of the Fockenstein are in the area of ​​the municipality of Bad Wiessee in the district of Miesbach ; the area is completely empty. The vast majority of the rest belong to Lenggries in the Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen district . The living spaces in the valley are near the stream and are all listed in the History section.

Tributaries

Tributaries from the source to the mouth. Lengths measured, heights according to contour lines on the Bavaria Atlas. Selection.

Highest source of the source stream Bernaugraben at about 1520  m above sea level. NHN northwest of the ridge between Auerkamp and Ochsenkamp.

  • (Inflow), from the right on the bottom of the valley reached at around 1150  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 1.1 km. Arises only about 50 meters from the Bernaugraben branch at about the same height and almost the same length, but with an unstable upper course.
  • Buchenau ditch , from the left to below 1040  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 1.2 km. Arises north under the Spitzkamp summit at almost 1400  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Markgraben , from the right to a little below 1026  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 1.5 km. Arises on the saddle between the Fockenstein and its southern foothills Neuhüttenstein at about 1380  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Litter ditch , from the left to almost 1000  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 1.6 km. Arises to the west under the saddle between Spitzkamp and Brandkopf at around 1450  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Kirchmaiergraben , from the left to over 940  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 1.1 km. Arises on the Stickelberg at around 1310  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Sulzbach , from the left to almost 900  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 1.8 km. Arises to the northwest under the Brandkopf at around 1400  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Hohenaugraben , from the left opposite the Stickelalm at over 860  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 1.4 km. Arises to the northwest under the Grasleitenkopf at around 1300  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Kohlgraben , from the right west below the Stickelalm at over 820  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 1.2 km. Arises on the southwest slope of the Schlagkopf at around 1190  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Ramlsgraben , from the right near the winter room at about 800  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 1.8 km. Arises on the south-western slope of the saddle between Schlagkopf and Geierstein at around 1250  m above sea level. NHN .

Mouth of the Hirschbach at almost 680  m above sea level. NHN from the right and east into the Isar on the southern edge of Lenggries against the associated Anger.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Height according to the contour diagram on: BayernAtlas of the Bavarian State Government ( notes )
  2. Length measured on: BayernAtlas of the Bavarian State Government ( notes )
  3. ↑ Catchment area measured from: BayernAtlas of the Bavarian State Government ( information )

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