Isla Gibraleón

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Isla Gibraleón
Location of the Pearl Island Archipelago
Location of the Pearl Island Archipelago
Waters Pacific Ocean
Archipelago Pearl Islands
Geographical location 8 ° 31 ′  N , 79 ° 3 ′  W Coordinates: 8 ° 31 ′  N , 79 ° 3 ′  W
Isla Gibraleón (Panama)
Isla Gibraleón
surface 277.62 acres
112.35 acresdep1
Highest elevation 11  m
Residents uninhabited

Isla Gibraleón is a small, uninhabited Panamanian island that is part of the Pearl Islands in the Gulf of Panama . It is located 2 km west of Isla Casaya and is part of a group of 200 or more islands (often small and uninhabited) that are just 50 km from the Pacific coast of Panama. Gibraleón has 8 km of coastline, five beaches and a mangrove swamp . Of the total of 112.35 hectares of land mass, 61.99 hectares are dense jungle . The island reaches a height of 11 meters above sea ​​level and is in the time zone Eastern Standard Time ( UTC −5).

climate

The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITC), known as Kalmen among seafarers , rules the climate of the island of Gibraleón. The warmest month is March with an average temperature of 32.5 ° C. With an average of 21.9 ° C at night, January is the coldest month. Due to the proximity to the equator, there are no seasons on Gibraleón. Due to the ITC, however, there are both rainy and dry seasons . The rainy season lasts from May to December and shows itself mainly through changing winds and heavy rain. The dry season, from January to April, is characterized by clear skies and northeast trade winds. Due to the island's location in the Pearl Island Archipelago, Gibraleón is protected from the influences of the El Niño , which means that the water temperature in the rainy season usually remains between 28 and 29 ° C. This enables the continuous development of marine animals such as whale and tiger sharks , sperm whales , sea ​​turtles , rays and large schools of fish .

Trivia

Isla Gibraleón was the island of men in the first season (May 2014) of The Island with Bear Grylls and the island of women in the second season (April 2015).

The reality show Wild Island (first broadcast in November 2015), which follows the same concept as The Island with Bear Grylls , also sent 14 adventurers to the island.

Individual evidence

  1. Isla Gibraleón: Panama National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, Bethesda, MD, USA, December 23, 1993, accessed November 1, 2015.
  2. MBendi Information Services ( Memento of the original from April 24, 2015 in the web archive archive.today ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed November 1, 2015. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.mbendi.com
  3. ^ Jose Miguel Guevara Cordoba: Changes in Land Use and Cover in Archipelago Las Perlas: A Proposal for a Protected Area. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. In: School of Life Sciences Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh . September 18, 2005. Retrieved November 1, 2015.
  4. Isla Gibraleón (Isla Verde) / Provincia de Panama getamap.net , accessed on November 1, 2015.
  5. a b Gregor McNiven: An Assessment of the Pearl Islands Archipelago, Pacific Panama Archived from the original on December 17, 2013. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF) In: School of Life Sciences Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh . September 1, 2003. Accessed November 1, 2015. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.stri.si.edu
  6. Isla Gibraleón ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Chinci World Atlas, accessed November 1, 2015.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.chinci.com
  7. The Wild Island - Das pure Überleben Endemol Shine Germany, accessed on November 1, 2015.