Jack E. Dixon

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Jack Edward Dixon (born June 16, 1943 in Nashville , Tennessee ) is an American biochemist at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD).

Dixon earned a BA in Zoology from the University of California, Los Angeles in 1966 and a Ph.D. from the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1971. in chemistry . As a postdoctoral fellow, he worked with the support of the National Science Foundation at the University of California, San Diego , before receiving a first professorship ( Assistant Professor , 1978 Associate Professor ) in Biochemistry at Purdue University . In 1982 he became a full professor there. At the same time, he held professorships at Indiana University (see Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis ). In 1991 Dixon moved to the University of Michigan , and in 2003 he was Professor of Pharmacology at the University of California, San Diego. In addition, he holds a professorship at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies and was Vice President and Scientific Director of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) from 2007 to 2013 .

Dixon studies the role of various protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) in reversible phosphorylation . An important virulence factor of Yersinia pestis , the causative agent of the plague, is a PTPase with extremely high enzyme activity . Accordingly, Dixon's work also deals with other virulence factors and their influence on signal transduction . His laboratory was able to show that PTEN dephosphorylates the second messenger PIP3 and thereby activates protein kinase B , which in turn influences the relationship between cell activation and programmed cell death .

Dixon is married to the biochemist Claudia M. Kent.

Awards (selection)

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Book of Members 1780 – present, Chapter E. (PDF; 477 kB) In: American Academy of Arts and Sciences (amacad.org). Retrieved December 19, 2017 .
  2. Jack Dixon. In: nasonline.org. Retrieved December 19, 2017 .
  3. Dixon, Jack E. In: aaas.org. September 28, 2017, accessed December 19, 2017 .
  4. ^ William C. Rose Award. In: asbmb.org. Retrieved December 19, 2017 .
  5. ^ American Philosophical Society - Member History. In: search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved December 19, 2017 .
  6. Jack Dixon. In: royalsociety.org. Retrieved December 19, 2017 .