Jack Oakie
Jack Oakie (* 12. November 1903 in Sedalia , Missouri as Lewis Delaney Offield ; † 23. January 1978 in Northridge , California ) was an American actor .
life and career
Jack Oakie grew up in Muskogee , Oklahoma . His nickname "O (a) kie", therefore touching, he combined with the name of the role he played for the first time on the theater stage, to create his well-known artist name. Oakie was married twice. Her first marriage to Venita Varden , which was in 1936 , was divorced in 1945. In 1950 he married a second time, this time the actor Victoria Horne , with whom he stayed together until the end of his life.
Oakie's working life took him to New York, where he worked as a switchboard operator for a stockbroker on Wall Street . In addition, he was involved in an amateur theater. After 1922 he embarked on a professional artistic career, initially as a choir member on Broadway . In 1927 he came to film and acted in several silent films . In the sound film era, he initially worked in many films that were set in the college environment , which earned him the name “the world's oldest freshman ” (“the oldest new student in the world”). The somewhat plump actor was often cast in roles in which he mimed “nice, friendly, mentally a little underexposed to dumb guys with the disposition of a butcher's dog” (Kay Less).
One single role ultimately made him world famous. In Charlie Chaplin's comedy The Great Dictator , Oakie parodied Italy's fascist dictator Benito Mussolini . The role earned him an Oscar nomination. He had broken out of a rigid role cliché, embodied a comical, but at the same time a character role.
At the end of his career in the 1960s, Oakie appeared in several well-known television series such as Daniel Boone and Bonanza .
Jack Oakie died of aortic regurgitation in 1978 .
Filmography (selection)
- 1923: His Children's Children
- 1928: Finder's Keepers
- 1929: Hit the Deck
- 1930: Paramount Parade (Paramount on Parade)
- 1931: Hollywood jewel theft (The Stolen Jools)
- 1932: If I Had a Million (If I Had a Million)
- 1932: Legs are worth gold (Million Dollar Legs)
- 1935: The Big Broadcast of 1936
- 1935: Gold rush in Alaska (Call of the Wild)
- 1936: That Girl from Paris
- 1936: Texas Rangers
- 1937: Hitting a New High
- 1937: The Toast of New York
- 1940: Young People
- 1940: The Great Dictator (The Great Dictator)
- 1940: Tin Pan Alley
- 1943: Something to Shout About
- 1943: Hello, Frisco, Hello
- 1944: It Happened Tomorrow (It Happened Tomorrow)
- 1944: The Merry Monahans
- 1944: Sweet and Low-Down
- 1948: Silver King (Northwest Stampede)
- 1949: Danger in Frisco (Thieves' Highway)
- 1950: The last privateer (Last of the Buccaneers)
- 1951: Tomahawk - uprising of the Sioux (Tomahawk)
- 1956: In 80 days around the world (Around the World in Eighty Days)
- 1959: Hot Frontier (The Wonderful Country)
- 1960: Two in One Room (The Rat Race)
- 1961: A pajama for two (Lover Come Back)
- 1963: The Real McCoys (TV series, 3 episodes)
- 1966: Bonanza (TV series, 1 episode)
Web links
- Jack Oakie in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Pictures by Jack Oakie In: Virtual History
Individual evidence
- ↑ Kay Less : The film's great personal dictionary . The actors, directors, cameramen, producers, composers, screenwriters, film architects, outfitters, costume designers, editors, sound engineers, make-up artists and special effects designers of the 20th century. Volume 6: N - R. Mary Nolan - Meg Ryan. Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-340-3 .
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Oakie, Jack |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Offield, Lewis Delaney (maiden name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | US-American actor |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 12, 1903 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Sedalia , Missouri |
DATE OF DEATH | January 23, 1978 |
Place of death | Northridge , California |