Johann Werner Henschel
Johann Werner Henschel (born February 14, 1782 in Kassel , † August 15, 1850 in Rome ) was a German sculptor .
Henschel became a student of Ludwig Daniel Heyd and the academy in his hometown Kassel; At the same time he learned the piece and bell foundry , the trade of his father, the entrepreneur Georg Christian Carl Henschel .
In 1805 he went to Paris , where he continued his training in Pierre Jean David d'Angers ' studio, and returned to Kassel in 1810. There he created the group of a half-kneeling Charitas with two children for the future Queen of the Netherlands in 1818 and the grave monument for Count Reichenbach in the churchyard in Kassel in 1822 . In 1832 he became a professor at the local academy. In 1835 he was one of the co-founders of the Kunstverein für Kurhessen . The statue of St. Boniface in Fulda (1842) is considered to be his main work .
Commissioned by King Friedrich Wilhelm IV of Prussia , Henschel went to Rome in 1844, where he created his most popular work: a marble fountain group for the Pompeian bath in Potsdam, incorrectly referred to as Hermann and Dorothea . Today a bronze cast of this group of sculptures stands on the forecourt of the Kassel Schönfeld Palace .
Henschel died in Rome on August 15, 1850.
literature
- Georg Kaspar Nagler : Henschel, Johann Werner. In: News. Volume 6. 1838.
- Johann Werner Henschel. In: New Nekrolog der Deutschen. Born 28/1850. Weimar 1852, p. 449 ff. (Detailed biography, already criticized by Strieder, however, because of numerous errors and incorrect assessment of personality)
- Friedrich Wilhelm Strieder: Basis for a Hessian scholar and writer story. Volume 20. 1863.
- Henschel, 1) Johann Werner . In: Meyers Konversations-Lexikon . 4th edition. Volume 8, Verlag des Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig / Vienna 1885–1892, p. 386.
- Otto Gerland: Werner Henschel. A sculptor from the romantic era. Seemann, Leipzig 1898.
- Jutta Schuchard: Werner Henschel (1782-1850). In: Carl Anton Henschel. Successful railway pioneer and manufacturer (Kassel meets - Kassel remembers). ed. from Stadtsparkasse Kassel, Kassel 1984, pp. 39–57.
- Hyacinth Holland : Henschel, Werner . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 50, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1905, pp. 203-205.
- Henschel, Johann Werner . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 16 : Hansen – Heubach . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1923, p. 428 .
- Kurt Ewald: Henschel, Werner. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 8, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1969, ISBN 3-428-00189-3 , p. 556 ( digitized version ).
Web link
- The Henschel story - locomotives for the world hrfernsehen / Hessischer Rundfunk (youtube.com, published October 22, 2015, accessed August 28, 2018, video (44:33 ′, at approx. 8:30 ′))
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Henschel, Johann Werner |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German sculptor |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 14, 1782 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | kassel |
DATE OF DEATH | August 15, 1850 |
Place of death | Rome |