Kandry

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village
Kandry
Кандры ( Russian )
Ҡандра ( Bashkir )
Federal district Volga
republic Bashkortostan
Rajon Tuimasinski
head Airat Safiullin
Founded 1910
Village since 2004
population 10,885 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Height of the center 160  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 34782
Post Code 452765
License Plate 02, 102
OKATO 80 251 827 001
Website kandrselsovet.ucoz.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 33 '  N , 54 ° 6'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 33 '0 "  N , 54 ° 6' 30"  E
Kandry (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Kandry (Republic of Bashkortostan)
Red pog.svg
Location in Bashkortostan
List of large settlements in Russia

Kandry ( Russian Кандры́ ; Bashkir Ҡандра ) is a village (selo) in the Republic of Bashkortostan in Russia with 10,885 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is about 120 km as the crow flies west-southwest of the republic capital Ufa on the Bolshoi Nugusch (Großer Nugusch), the left source river of the Nugusch, which flows over the Ussen to the Ik . A few kilometers south of Kandry is the Kandrykul , the second largest lake in Bashkortostan with 15.6 km².

Kandry belongs to Tuimasinski Rajon and is located about 25 km east-southeast of its administrative center Tuimasy . The village is the seat of the rural community (selskoje posselenije) Kandrinski selsowet, which also includes the villages of Alexandrowka (6 km to the west), Yermuchametowo (5 km to the northeast), Kandry-Kutui (4 km to the south), Karan-Jelga (10 km to the northeast), Nizhnyaya Karan-Jelga (8 km northeast), Nur (7 km west-northwest), Pervomaiskoje (7 km west-southwest) and Staryye Kandry (3 km west) belong. About half of the population are Bashkirs , almost a third are Tatars .

history

The place goes back to a village founded in 1745 under the name Kandry-Aminewo , today's Staryje Kandry ("Old Kandry"). The insignificant village experienced an initial boom with the construction of the railway in 1910, when the Simbirsk (today Ulyanovsk) - Tschischmy (- Ufa) line passed there and the Kandry station was built. The entire line went into operation in 1916. By the early 1930s, the population of the station settlement grew to almost 2,000, and on March 20, 1937, it became the administrative seat of the newly created Kandrinski rajon.

After the discovery of oil in the area in the late 1940s, Kandry was granted urban-type settlement status on February 21, 1952 . On July 4, 1956, the Kandrinski rajon was dissolved and reintegrated into the Tuimasinski rajon. Kandry has been a village again since the administrative reform in 2004.

Population development

year Residents
1959 3,065
1959 8,362
1970 7,782
1979 8,426
1989 10,740
2002 12,077
2010 10,885

Note: census data

traffic

Kandry is located at kilometer 1374 (from Moscow ) of the Ufa-Ufa railway line, electrified on this section since 1971 .

To the south the village is bypassed by the federal highway M5 Moscow - Samara  - Ufa - Chelyabinsk (also European route 30 ). From this branching off, the regional road 80N-035 runs through the village and on to 80K-002 Belebei  - Tuimasy - Bakaly at the neighboring Rajon center of Sharan to the north .

Web links

Official website of the local government (Russian)

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)