Church ins

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Church
Ins Кирха Инзена
Construction year: after 1700
Style elements : Octagon , wooden construction
Client: Evangelical Church Community of Ins
( Church Province of East Prussia , Church of the Old Prussian Union )
Location: 55 ° 6 '50.4 "  N , 21 ° 12' 54"  E Coordinates: 55 ° 6 '50.4 "  N , 21 ° 12' 54"  E
Location: Prichaly
Kaliningrad , Russia
Purpose: Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church
Local community: not available anymore.
The church was torn down and cleared in 1964

The church in Inse was an octagonal wooden central building with a lantern from the beginning of the 18th century. Until 1945 it was a Protestant place of worship for the residents of the East Prussian parish of what is now called Pritschaly in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Königsberg area (Prussia) ). The building was torn down and cleared in 1964.

Geographical location

Today's Pritschaly is located on the east coast of the Curonian Lagoon (Russian: Kurschski Saliw), into which the river Inse (Russian: Chlebnaja), which is only a few hundred meters long, flows. The village can be reached from the Russian regional road R 513 via a side road that branches off south of Prochladnoje (Kallningken , 1938 to 1946 Herdenau) from the road Malyje Bereschki - Myssowka (New Lappienen – Karkeln) . The former location of the church is in the east of the former district of Alt Inse on the northern bank of the Inse.

Church building

Ins Church

A first church was built in Inse around 1576. Already at the turn of the 17th / 18th centuries In the 19th century a new building was due. The result was an octagonal central building made of wood with turrets in a similar shape to the Lappienen church, which was built around the same time . The church Skören was built in 1932 according to this model.

The interior of the church had a flat ceiling supported by Tuscan pillars. A gallery went over the entire church . The pulpit altar stood to the north .

In the middle of the room was an octagonal granite font from the 17th century. It was rediscovered in 2009 on a plot of land on the inset, where it served as a flower pot. The landowner agreed to hand it over, and the Elchniederung district community then organized the transfer to the Heinrichswalde church (the place name is now Russian: Slavsk).

In 1857 the church received an organ . The church bell consisted of a single bell .

The church got through the Second World War well . However, the building was torn down in 1964 using tractors and completely cleared away.

Parish

The parish of the church is the oldest in the district Niederung (Elchniederung). Until 1579, its villages belonged to the parish in Kunzen (Russian: Krasnoretschje, no longer existent) on the Curonian Spit (Russian: Kurschskaja kossa). The arduous Sunday drive across the lagoon to the service in Kunzen prompted the residents to apply for their own church. So in 1570 the parish of Inse was created, which was also assigned its own pastor. The parish was independent until 1684, when it became a branch church of the parish church in Kallningken (the place was called Herdenau between 1938 and 1946, today in Russian: Prochladnoje). From 1810 the parish was independent again and until 1945 belonged to the parish Niederung (Elchniederung) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . In 1925 the parish had about 1,000 parishioners who lived in a manageable parish.

Due to the flight and expulsion of Germans from Central and Eastern Europe 1945–1950 and the restrictive church policy of the Soviet Union , church life in Pritschaly collapsed after 1945. Today the place is in the catchment area of ​​the district town Slavsk (Heinrichswalde) , 30 kilometers away , where the new Evangelical-Lutheran parish Slavsk was formed in the 1990s . It is part of the Kaliningrad (Königsberg) provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

The parish of the church in Inse comprised six places or localities:

Surname Russian name
* Old ins Prichaly
Large ins Prichaly
Small ins
* Loyalty Rybachye
Pait
* Tawe

Pastor

Protestant clergy at the church in Inse:

1576-1684

  • Georg Hink, 1578/1579
  • Oswald Eiteckonollis,
    na Johann Oswald, until 1597
  • Heydin, around 1597
  • Elias Neumann, 1597–1600 (?)
  • Simon Weißnaris, 1605-1608
  • Andreas Krause, 1608–1621
  • Andreas Dreier, 1609-1615
  • Gregorius Praetorius, 1615–1629
  • Christoph Praetorius, 1627
  • Elias Sperber, 1630-1665
  • Christian Sperber, 1665–1684

1810-1945

  • August Fredirch Wilhelm Monich, 1810–1819
  • Johann Christian Sylla, 1819–1849
  • Karl Leopold Neiß, 1845–1855
  • Robert Heinemann, 1855–1857
  • Waldemar Hoffheinz , 1857–1862
  • Janis Pipirs, 1863-1869
  • Richard Otto Rudolf Werner, 1869–1873
  • Karl August Schwindt, 1873–1878
  • Otto Friedrich M. Lehmann, 1878–1883
  • Schimkus, 1885-1887
  • Immanuel Friedrich Girkon, 1888-1893
  • Hans Robert Boettcher, 1893–1900
  • Ernst Albert Paul Harner, 1900–1906
  • Hermann Rudolf Rumpel, 1906–1914
  • Ludszuweit (missionary), 1914–1924
  • Arthur Bruno Heinrich Pipirs, 1924–1927
  • Eduard Gustav Grüner, 1928–1932
  • Kurt Szogs, 1932–1935
  • Harry Otto Ennulat, 1935–1936
  • Helmut Galda, 1938–1945
  • Hans G. Schieferdecker, 1940–1942
  • Alfred Nickel, 1943–1944

Church records

The church records of the parish of Inse have been preserved and are kept at the German Central Office for Genealogy in Leipzig :

  • Baptisms: 1690, 1768 to 1874
  • Weddings: 1690, 1767 to 1874
  • Burials: 1690, 1767 to 1841, and 1848 to 1874.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Pritschaly - ins at ostpreussen.net
  2. Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 2: Pictures of East Prussian Churches , Göttingen, 1968, p. 92, Fig. 376–378
  3. a b Parish Ins at the district community Elchniederung
  4. ^ Rudolf Bogdahn, Der Kreis Elchniederung , 1903; F. Eismann, Pictures from the History of the Lowlands 1273–1812 , 1912
  5. a b Walther Hubatsch, History of the Evangelical Church of East Prussia , Volume 3: Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 482
  6. Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.propstei-kaliningrad.info
  7. The identifier * denotes a school location
  8. Friedwald Moeller, Old Prussian Evangelical Pastors' Book from the Reformation to the Expulsion in 1945 , Hamburg, 1968, p. 56