Kjonga
|
Kjonga Кёнга, Кенга |
||
|
|
||
| Data | ||
| Water code | RU : 13010700112115200028591 | |
| location | Tomsk Oblast ( Russia ) | |
| River system | If | |
| Drain over | Parabola → Ob → Arctic Ocean | |
| source | in Wassjuganje 56 ° 36 '14 " N , 80 ° 20' 57" E |
|
| Source height | approx. 140 m | |
| Union | with the Tschusik to the parabola at Ust-Tschusik Coordinates: 58 ° 3 ′ 13 ″ N , 80 ° 36 ′ 37 ″ E 58 ° 3 ′ 13 ″ N , 80 ° 36 ′ 37 ″ E |
|
| Mouth height | 62 m | |
| Height difference | approx. 78 m | |
| Bottom slope | approx. 0.16 ‰ | |
| length | 498 km | |
| Catchment area | 8570 km² | |
| Discharge at the Zentralny A Eo gauge : 7440 km² Location: 127 km above the mouth |
MQ 1954/1994 Mq 1954/1994 |
24 m³ / s 3.2 l / (s km²) |
| Left tributaries | Jemelitsch, Pusa, Sambus | |
| Right tributaries | Kwena | |
| Communities | Zentralny, Kjonga | |
| Navigable | 122 km (from Zentralny) | |
The Kjonga ( Russian Кёнга ; also incorrectly Kenga from the simplified Russian form Кенга ) is the 498 km long right source river of the parabola in the West Siberian lowlands in Russia .
course
The Kjonga entfließt to about 140 m height of the swamps Vasyugan Swamp at its north edge near the border oblast Tomsk to oblast Novosibirsk . Then it mostly meanders through the flat Taiga landscape in a northeastern, later predominantly northern direction, until it finally unites with the somewhat more water-rich, but shorter Tschusik near the village of Ust-Tschusik at 62 m above sea level to form the left Ob tributary parabola.
The most important of the large number of smaller tributaries of the Kjonga are the Kwema from the right and the Jemelitsch, Pusa (Puscha) and Sambus from the left.
Hydrography
The catchment area of the Kjonga covers 8570 km². In the lower reaches the river reaches a width of almost 50 m at a depth of 1.5 m; the flow velocity here is 0.4 m / s.
The river freezes between late October / early November and late April / early May. The water flow of the Kjonga at Zentralny 127 km above the mouth is an annual average of 24.0 m³ / s with a minimum of 7.0 m³ / s in March and a maximum of 99.6 m³ / s in May.
Infrastructure
The Kjonga is navigable for 122 km (for smaller vehicles) from the Zentralny settlement.
The area through which it flows is only sparsely populated. Only the places Kjonga and Zentralny belonging to the Rajon Baktschar lie on the river (the lower reaches lies in the territory of the Rajon Parabel ). Kjonga is connected to the Russian road network via a road to Parbig on the neighboring Ob tributary Parbig , which flows roughly parallel to the Kjonga and Parabola .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Article Kjonga in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)
- ↑ a b Kjonga in the State Water Register of the Russian Federation (Russian)
- ↑ a b Kjonga at the Zentralny gauge - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
- ^ List of Inland Waterways of the Russian Federation (confirmed by Order No. 1800 of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 19, 2002); on-line