Martha Maria Hospital (Munich)
| Martha-Maria Hospital, Munich | |
|---|---|
| Sponsorship | Martha-Maria Hospital gGmbH |
| place | Munich - Thalkirchen |
| state | Bavaria |
| Country | Germany |
| Coordinates | 48 ° 5 '8 " N , 11 ° 32' 4" E |
| Managing directors | Markus Ebinger, Markus Füssel, Harald Niebler |
| Care level | Standard supply |
| beds | 110 |
| Employee | 270 |
| areas of expertise | 5 |
| Website | Official website |
The Hospital Martha-Maria is from Diakoniewerk Martha-Maria (a United Methodist institution) owned hospital of I. level of care in the Munich area Thalkirchen . Martha Maria is an academic teaching hospital at LMU Munich and specializes in endocrinology .
To the northeast, a little below the clinic, there is also a senior citizen center under the same sponsorship . All buildings are in a large forest plot that extends to the south and east.
numbers, data, facts
- around 3,200 operations / year
- about 6,500 patients / year
- 110 beds
- about 270 employees
Departments
history
Today's clinic goes back to the Obersendling sanatorium for the mentally ill of Privy Councilor Dr. Karl Ranke , which was opened in 1897 away from the development at that time in the forest strip on the slope edge to the Isar valley . Karl Ranke was the son-in-law of Carl von Linde , who lived in the nearby villa colony of Prinz-Ludwigs-Höhe . Linde also provided his son-in-law with the funds for the clinic of 100,000 marks . Initially, the institution was aimed only at female patients from wealthy classes. All types of "nervous diseases", "morphine patients and the like for the purpose of withdrawal cures" and the physically ill who required a recreational stay under medical supervision were treated. The patients came for long-term stays, the clinic attached great importance to a varied and intellectually stimulating program with lectures, visits to exhibitions and artistic activities for the patients. For 1930 a daily rate of 25 marks is occupied.
The nursing in the institution was from the beginning of deaconesses care. During the First World War , Ranke worked part-time in a Munich hospital as a military doctor, the rest of the time he was available to his private patients. During the Second World War the hospital was used as a reserve hospital for the Wehrmacht and was badly damaged in an air raid in 1942, so that the clinic was closed; four people died.
After the end of the war, the city of Munich accommodated tuberculosis patients there who were cared for by the Harlaching Clinic . At the beginning of 1946, the Diakoniewerk took over the management of the entire hospital and gradually expanded it with a new focus on surgery. However, the city stipulated that the facility would be available for tuberculosis sufferers for another ten years.
In 1967, a third of the property was sold to a subsidiary of Siemens AG , which wanted to build a retirement home there. However, the planned building at this location could not be approved under building law and a smaller one did not pay off for the carrier, so the sale of the property was reversed.
The current hospital building was built from 1969 to 1971 according to plans by the architect Helmut von Werz , at the same time as a nurses' home on the same property.
In 1992 the Diakoniewerk resumed planning a retirement home under its own sponsorship and began building 14 retirement homes and a nursing home with 102 places on the lower part of the property. It opened in 1995. Day care has also been offered since 2002 .
From the end of 2005 to March 2009, numerous expansion and renovation work took place (renewal of the bed wing , expansion of the operating wing, new intensive care unit , new stairwell, cafeteria).
Old buildings
The old buildings of the hospital are under monument protection.
Originally, Karl Ranke's health resort consisted of a hook-shaped main building that was built around 1890. Christian Lothary is named as the architect, who is only known to have worked at August Thiersch . A pavilion extension in the north of the main building and economic buildings for the gardener and kitchen staff on the street were also created by Lothary in 1892/93. In 1897/98 a garden pavilion and a connecting corridor were added. An architect named Kreuter is named here who cannot be identical to Franz Jakob Kreuter . In 1903/04 the doctor's house was added as a residential building for Ranke and his family, as well as a spacious annex, which was built by Richard Kaufmann . All buildings were kept as an ensemble in a historic country house style. Of these, only the garden house, the annex building and the economic buildings are preserved. The annex building originally had a half-timbered gable design; after damage in the Second World War, it was simply restored as wood paneling.
In 1906 a summer hall was added, for which Albert Schmidt was responsible. The annex building was expanded to the north in 1908/09 by a single-storey extension wing that housed a garden room. In 1913, this was again extended to the north by a final pavilion with a square floor plan, which has two full floors and an attic in a mansard roof . The latter extensions were again made by Richard Kaufmann. All construction phases since 1906 have been built in Art Nouveau architecture , but without any special facade designs .
In the park there is a war memorial for the victims of the First World War, it is a replica of the statue of Victoria, which Christian Daniel Rauch created in 1838–45.
literature
- Hermann Sand: Martha-Maria 1946-2006 . In: Sollner Hefte , Volume 48, 2006
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Numbers and facts. Martha-Maria, accessed October 14, 2017 .
- ↑ Sand 2006, p. 3
- ↑ a b Sand 2006, p. 14
- ↑ a b Sand 2006, p. 12
- ^ Dorle Gribl, Thomas Hinz: Life in Thalkirchen . Culture in the south of Munich V. 1990, p. 48.
- ↑ Sand 2006, p. 16
- ↑ Stefan Ellenrieder: Prince Ludwigs height . In: Hermann Sand , Ingrid Sand (ed.): Solln - The city district book . Inma Verlag, 1999, ISBN 3-923395-12-4 , pp. 63-70, 64
- ↑ Sand 2006, p. 34
- ↑ Sand 2006, p. 36
- ↑ Unless otherwise stated, the data for the old buildings come from: Max Megele: Building History Atlas of the City of Munich . In: New series of the Munich City Archives , Volume 3, self-published by the author 1951, p. 91
- ^ Dieter Klein: Munich standards - the triumph of Munich architecture in the 19th century . Volk Verlag, 2009, ISBN 978-3-937200-50-7 , p. 37