Lübeck Cathedral Chapter 1794

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Coat of arms of the Lübeck cathedral chapter at the Predigerhaus in the Hartengrube of Lübeck's old town

The list of canons of the Lübeck Cathedral Chapter 1794.

Cathedral Chapter 1794

The Syndicus of the Lübeck Council Carl Henrich Dreyer was provost without being a member of the cathedral chapter.

The cathedral chapter basically consisted of 30 canons , most of whom had been Lutheran since the Reformation. However, due to the normal year rule, up to four Catholics were admitted who were designated as Catholici . According to Eduard Vehse, the canons divided into ten Panistae , three Integrati , six Semi-Integrati and seven Canonici in herbis as well as four Distincti , which went through the aforementioned division. The Panistae received the highest endowed benefices, while those newly admitted entered the lowest rank as Canonici in herbis , candidates. In order to have the chance to rise far enough, most of the members were accepted at the earliest possible date at the age of seven. In later years Recorded thereby acted as a placeholder to the appropriate time for younger family members to resign . Almost only nobles were accepted. The distinctions were determined by the prince-bishop.

The choice of Dompropsten occurred since the comparison between the city and the cathedral chapter in 1595 in exchange by the Lübeck Council and the Cathedral Chapter. The cathedral props chosen by the Lübeck council did not belong to the cathedral chapter. During these terms of office, the cathedral dean also represented the chapter externally; In 1794 this was Friedrich Ludwig von Moltke . The last cathedral provost and syndicus Carl Henrich Dreyer elected by the Lübeck council in 1761 was therefore not a member of the Lübeck cathedral chapter.

The two Livonisten- prebends at the Lübeck cathedral chapter were named after its founder, the Domdekan John Livo († 1292) and entitled only to income but not to sit and vote in the chapter.

Panistae

  • Otto Blome (1735–1803), portrait by Jens Juel

  • Johann Ludwig von Wallmoden-Gimborn

Canonici integrati

  • Renatus Leopold Christian von Senkenberg (1767)

Canonici semi-integrati

  • Wilhelm Carl Ferdinand Ahlefeldt-Laurvigen

  • Otto Joachim von Moltke

  • Johann Baptist Aloysius Graf Edling

Canonici in herbis

  • Karl August Christian of Mecklenburg (1801)

  • Friedrich Leopold Count zu Stolberg

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Livonist preambles

  • Friedrich Carl Schnoor (1758–1816), owner of the prebende since May 21, 1768, judicial officer and secretary of the chapter

See also

literature

  • Carl Friedrich Wehrmann : Communications about the former Lübeck cathedral chapter in: Journal of the Association for Lübeck History and Archeology , Volume 3, p. 1 ff, especially p. 38 ff. ( Digitized version )
  • Eduard Vehse: History of the German Courts since the Reformation , Volume 48, Section 6, The Small German Courts , Part 14, The Spiritual Courts 4. Part Bischofshöfe , Hoffmann & Campe, Hamburg 1860 ( digitized ) for the composition of the Chapter Stand 1794
  • Wolfgang Prange : Directory of the canons. In: Ders .: Bishop and cathedral chapter of Lübeck: Hochstift, principality and part of the country 1160-1937. Lübeck: Schmidt-Römhild 2014 ISBN 978-3-7950-5215-7

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wolfgang Prange : Directory of the Canon. In: Ders .: Bishop and cathedral chapter of Lübeck: Hochstift, principality and part of the country 1160-1937. Lübeck: Schmidt-Römhild 2014 ISBN 978-3-7950-5215-7 , p. 426 No. 448