Laaber (Pilsach)

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Laaber
Municipality of Pilsach
Coordinates: 49 ° 18 ′ 51 ″  N , 11 ° 33 ′ 38 ″  E
Height : 524 m
Residents : 305  (1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1978
Postal code : 92367
Area code : 09186
Laaber

Laaber is an officially named part of the municipality of Pilsach in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

geography

The church village is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura at the origin of the Schwarzen Laber at 524 m above sea ​​level , measured against the former school. The next higher elevation is the Ellerberg in the northeast, a witness mountain rising 586 m above sea level.

traffic

The district road NM 14, which branches off from the federal highway 299, runs through the village. In the immediately neighboring Anzenhofen , the district road NM 25 branches off from this district road. At the north-western exit of Laaber, a community road branches off to Giggling , which continues to Eschertshofen and thus back to the NM 14 district road.

history

Around 1200 a castle was built in Laaber in the area of ​​today's local church. Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Laaber consisted of 24 estates, of which 20 belonged to the Wolfstein nursing office , 3 to the Pfaffenhofen nursing office and one to Freiherr von Loefen. The high jurisdiction exercised the mayor's office in Neumarkt .

In the Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), the Laaber tax district with Anzenhofen, Giggling and Eschertshofen was formed around 1810 . With the second municipal edict of 1818, the municipality of Laaber was created, which only consisted of Laaber itself and the neighboring Anzenhofen. It was assigned to the district court of Neumarkt in the Oberdonaukreis , from 1820 to the district court of Pfaffenhofen (from 1824 with its seat in Kastl as now the district court of Kastl ) in the Regenkreis . The district court of Kastl was subordinated to the district office of Velburg in 1862 . In 1879 it was transferred to the Neumarkt District Office , later the district of Neumarkt id Opf.

In 1863 the community and the church built a school house together.

Lived in Laaber itself

  • 1836 190 inhabitants (33 houses),
  • 1867 222 inhabitants (88 buildings, 1 church),
  • 1875 199 inhabitants (104 buildings; 12 horses and 164 head of cattle among large livestock),
  • 1900 209 inhabitants (34 residential buildings),
  • 1925 207 inhabitants (36 residential buildings),
  • 1937 235 inhabitants,
  • 1950 267 inhabitants (39 residential buildings, 1 church).
  • 1987 305 inhabitants (70 residential buildings, 83 apartments),

At the end of the Bavarian regional reform , the municipality of Laaber was incorporated into Pilsach on January 1, 1978.

Expositurkirche St. Johannes Evangelist

Church conditions

Laaber has belonged to the Catholic parish Dietkirchen in the diocese of Eichstätt since ancient times . In 1323 the (branch) chapel of Laaber is mentioned in the Chancellor Lehenbuch ; the mother church Dietkirchen came to the monastery in 1301. In 1486 the choir tower church was rebuilt, in 1828 it was renovated. In 1921 the Eichstätt diocese established the Laaber branch with Anzenhofen and Tartsberg . In 1981/82 there was an extension to the church.

Source version of the Schwarzen Laber in Laaber

Laaberquelle

The source of the Schwarzen Laber in the center of the village, which covers 78 km from here to its confluence with the Danube near Regensburg, was subjected to a natural remodeling in 2005.

Architectural monuments

The church of St. Johannes Evangelist (formerly the castle chapel?), The property at Dorfstrasse 11 (a former stable house ) and the oven at the property at Hirtenweg 7 are considered monuments.

literature

  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937
  • Bernhard Heinloth: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Altbayern, Issue 16: Neumarkt , Munich: Commission for Bavarian State History, 1967

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Buchner I, p. 168
  2. ↑ Heinloth, p. 268
  3. ↑ Heinloth, p. 324
  4. ↑ Heinloth, pp. 316-318
  5. ↑ Buchner I, p. 170
  6. ↑ Th. D. Popp (ed.): Matriculation des Bissthumes Eichstätt , Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p. 50
  7. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 791
  8. ↑ Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of December 1, 1875 , Munich 1877, Col. 973
  9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit): List of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... [based on the results of the census of December 1, 1900] , Munich 1904, column 872
  10. ^ Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 , Munich 1928, Col. 879
  11. ↑ Buchner I, p. 171
  12. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 , Munich 1952, Col. 744
  13. ↑ Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 260
  14. ↑ Popp, p. 50
  15. ↑ Buchner I, pp. 168, 170 f.
  16. ↑ Information board at the Laberquelle

Web links

Commons : Laaber  - collection of images, videos and audio files