Lachstedt

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lachstedt
Community Schmiedehausen
Coordinates: 51 ° 4 ′ 59 ″  N , 11 ° 40 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 230 m
Incorporation : March 14, 1974
Postal code : 99518
Area code : 036461
Church in Lachstedt
Church in Lachstedt

Lachstedt is a part of the community Schmiedehausen in the Weimarer Land district in Thuringia .

geography

Lachstedt is in the far north-eastern corner of the Saale-Ilm limestone slab and is easily accessible via Camburg and Bad Sulza . The district of the place is arable developed. The heavy soil even influenced the development of the place.

Windmill near Lachstedt

history

The village was first mentioned in documents as early as 822–842. As a fief, the place belonged to the von Saaleck taverns from the house of the taverns of Vargula . In 1343 they sold Lachstedt and Saaleck Castle to the Naumburg bishops , who formed the Saaleck office from the area belonging to the castle . This came in 1544 to the to the Bishopric of Naumburg associated office Naumburg and with this in 1564 to the Electorate of Saxony .

Lachstedt belonged as exclave of the Office Naumburg between 1656/57 and 1718 to Saxon Sekundogenitur -Fürstentum Saxe-Zeitz , then to the Electorate of Saxony and from 1806 to the Kingdom of Saxony . As a result of the Congress of Vienna , Lachstedt came to the Grand Duchy of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach in 1815 and was incorporated into the Dornburg office.

Around the village there is a fertile but difficult to work arable area. This influenced the farmers when choosing the draft animals. The Thuringian draft horse breeding developed not only here but also in the surrounding area. The rapid scientific and technical development also displaced horses in the GDR , especially the cold blood . There was a large estate in the village, which now (2012) is apparently inoperable and is partly deteriorating.

See also

Web links

Commons : Lachstedt  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wolfgang Kahl : First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. 5th, improved and considerably enlarged edition. Rockstuhl, Bad Langensalza 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 156.
  2. ^ Heinz Wiessner: Diocese of Naumburg. 1: The diocese (= Germania Sacra . NF Bd. 35, 1). Volume 1. de Gruyter, Berlin et al. 1997, ISBN 3-11-015193-6 , p. 666 .
  3. ^ Naumburg (Hochstift). In: Meyers Konversations-Lexikon . Volume 12: Nathusius - Phlegmons. 4th, completely revised edition. Verlag des Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig 1888, p. 18 .
  4. ^ Office Naumburg. In: Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas 1790. Scale approx. 1: 200000. Gumnior, Chemnitz 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 , p. 86 f.
  5. ^ Johann Ludwig Klüber : State Archives of the German Confederation. Volume 1, Issue 2. JJ Palm and Ernst Enke, Erlangen 1816, p. 374 .
  6. ↑ Landeshauptarchiv Sachsen-Anhalt: Finding aid for the inventory. D 31. Office of Naumburg. 2011, (PDF; 121.35 kB).
  7. ↑ Geographical overview of the Saxon-Ernestine, Schwarzburg, Reussian and adjacent lands. Perthes, Gotha 1826, p. 54 .
  8. ↑ Eberhard Walther, Rolf Kürbs: The history of horse breeding in Thuringia. Part I - From the beginning of the 20th century to the end of World War II. In: Thuringian State Agency for Agriculture. History booklet. 8 = Thuringian State Institute for Agriculture. Series of publications. Issue 13, 2002, ISSN  0944-0348 , pp. 15–52 and: Part II - 1946 to 1990. In: Thüringer Landesanstalt für Landwirtschaft. History booklet. 9 = Thuringian State Agency for Agriculture. Series of publications. Issue 10, 2003, pp. 69-134.