Teplitz-Schönau district

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Administrative map of the Reichsgau Sudetenland

The German district of Teplitz-Schönau existed between 1938 and 1945. On January 1, 1945, it comprised three cities:

and 33 other parishes.

On December 1, 1930, the area of ​​the Teplitz-Schönau district had 111,482 inhabitants, on May 17, 1939 there were 97,121 and on May 22, 1947 71,999 inhabitants.

Administrative history

Czechoslovakia / German occupation

Before the Munich Agreement of September 29, 1938, the political district of Teplice-Šanov belonged to Czechoslovakia .

In the period from October 1st to October 10th, 1938, German troops occupied this area. The political district Teplice-Šanov from then on bore the former German-Austrian name Teplice-Schönau . The political district Teplitz-Schönau included the judicial district Teplitz-Schönau. Since November 20, 1938, the political district of Teplitz-Schönau has been known as the "district". Until that day he was subordinate to the Commander-in-Chief of the Army, Colonel General Walther von Brauchitsch , as head of the military administration.

German Empire

On November 21, the area of ​​the Teplitz-Schönau district was formally incorporated into the German Reich and came to the administrative district of the Sudeten German territories under the Reich Commissioner Konrad Henlein .

The town of Teplitz-Schönau became the seat of the district administration .

From April 15, 1939, the law on the structure of the administration in the Reichsgau Sudetenland (Sudetengaugesetz) came into force . Then the Teplitz-Schönau district came to the Reichsgau Sudetenland and was assigned to the new district of Aussig .

On May 1, 1939, the partially cut districts in the Sudetenland were reorganized. Thereafter, the Teplitz-Schönau district was retained within its previous boundaries. He also received the community of Schima from the district of Leitmeritz .

It remained in this state until the end of World War II.

Czechoslovakia / Czech Republic

From 1945 the area belonged to Czechoslovakia until its dissolution. Today it is part of the Czech Republic .

District administrators

1938-1939: Bruy
1939–1945: Rudolf Wenzel

Local constitution

On the day before the formal incorporation into the German Reich, namely on November 20, 1938, all municipalities were subject to the German municipal code of January 30, 1935, which provided for the implementation of the Führer principle at the municipal level. From then on, the terms customary in the previous territory of the Reich were used, namely instead:

  • Local parish: Municipality,
  • Market town: market,
  • Municipality: City,
  • Political district: District.

Place names

The previous place names continued to apply, namely in the German-Austrian version from 1918.

Web links