Libknechtiwka
| Libknechtiwka | |||
| Лібкнехтівка | |||
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| Basic data | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Oblast : | Autonomous Republic of Crimea | ||
| Rajon : | Lenine district | ||
| Height : | 139 m | ||
| Area : | Information is missing | ||
| Residents : | 461 (2001) | ||
| Postcodes : | 98226 | ||
| Area code : | +380 6557 | ||
| Geographic location : | 45 ° 20 ' N , 36 ° 13' E | ||
| KOATUU : | 0122788603 | ||
| Administrative structure : | 4 villages | ||
| Address: | вул. Лохматових 39 98 225 с. Чистопілля |
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| Statistical information | |||
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Libknechtiwka ( Ukrainian Лібкнехтівка - Ukrainian officially since May 12, 2016 Китай Kytaj ; Russian Либкнехтовка Libknechtowka , Crimean Tatar Qıtay ) is a village in the east of the Ukrainian Autonomous Republic of Crimea , with 460 inhabitants (2001).
geography
Libknechtiwka is located in the east of the Kerch peninsula in Lenine district . The Lenine Rajon center is 33 km to the west and the city of Kerch is 28 km to the east of the village. The M 17 / E 97 trunk road runs 10 km south of the village. To the east of the village is the 189.8 m high Mayak mountain . Administratively, the village belongs together with the villages of Tschystopillja (Чистопілля), Satyschne (Затишне) and Tassunowe (Тасунове) to the district council of Tschystopillja.
history
The village, which was first mentioned in a document in 1784 after the annexation of the Crimean Khanate by Russia , was called Kytai (Ukrainian Китай , Crimean Tatar Qıtay , German Kitai or, more rarely, Kitaj ) until 1924 and was then renamed Libknechtiwka in honor of the German Marxist Karl Liebknecht .
After the Crimean Tatars emigrated to Turkey as a result of the Crimean War , the village was deserted and was re-established by German settlers in 1860. Shortly after the start of the Great Patriotic War , the Crimean German population was deported on August 18, 1941 , first to the Stavropol region , then to Siberia and northern Kazakhstan .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Верховна Рада України; Постанова від May 12th, 2016 № 1352-VIII Про перейменування окремих населених пунктів та районів Автононів Автоноіксв Автатанолскрем перейменуваної респатуб
- ↑ http://www.schuk.ru/1/orte/ortsv_k.pdf
- ^ Description of the Crimea 1784
- ^ Resettlement of the Crimean Muslims to Turkey ( Memento from May 14, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (Russian)
- ↑ Local lexicon of Russian-German places (PDF; 5.5 MB) on wolgadeutsche.net (Russian)