Linowsee (Lychen)
| Linowsee | ||
|---|---|---|
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| Linowsee on the Urmes table sheet 2745 Lychen from 1825 | ||
| Geographical location | Brandenburg , Uckermark district | |
| Tributaries | nameless flow from the Süssen Grund, flowing into the nameless flow from the north | |
| Drain | nameless river to the Großer Brückentinsee | |
| Places on the shore | Lake view | |
| Location close to the shore | Lychen | |
| Data | ||
| Coordinates | 53 ° 16 '3 " N , 13 ° 16' 41" E | |
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| Altitude above sea level | 66.8 m above sea level NHN | |
| surface | 47.4 ha | |
| length | 2.4 km | |
| width | 300 m | |
The Linowsee is a natural lake during the mill little river ( MV ) or Thymenfließes BB with the (natural transnational) TVC 5,811,878, which in Thymensee in Havel inflow Hegen stone flow ends (TCC 58118). It belongs to the natural area of the Neustrelitz Kleinseenland and to the Uckermärkische Seen nature park . It lies entirely in the district of Rutenberg , a district of the city of Lychen in the Uckermark district ( Brandenburg ).
geography
The Linowsee is located on the northwestern edge of the urban area of Lychen, completely on the boundary of the district Rutenberg, on the border with Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ( Mecklenburg Lake District ). It is about 2.4 km long, but with a maximum width of 300 m it is quite narrow. It extends in a northeast-southwest direction. The area is 47.4 ha. The lake level is 66.8 m above sea level. NHN .
The Mühlenfließ reaches the northeast end of the lake from Schulzensee near Waldsee, a good four kilometers away . Right next to it, the slightly longer trench from Triepkendorf flows from the northeast . The mouths of smaller trenches are spread across the east bank. The outflow of the Mühlenfließ to the Great Brückentinsee to the west is on the west bank at about three-quarters of the way from the upper to the lower end of the lake.
Ecology and use
It is layered up to 15 m deep and stable. The trophic index is given in the water cadastre as 2.5, which corresponds to the border area between meso and eutrophic. Several small, nameless rivers flow into the lake from the north and east; the only outflow is to the Großer Brückentinsee . The Seeblick residential area, belonging to the Rutenberg district, is located on the southwestern bank. The banks are largely natural and not accessible by paths. Only on the south-eastern bank and in the area of the Seeblick residential area do smaller paths and streets lead a little closer to the lake.
history
The lake was mentioned for the first time in 1299 ( stagnum Lynyczere ). The Linowsee was part of the initial equipment of the Himmelpfort monastery , along with 38 other lakes named by name . The monastery had the sole right of use on this lake. The name can be derived from an alpb. Basic form * Lin'e jezero = Schleisee, from * lin = Schlei and * jezero = lake. In 1480 it says dy see Lynow , in 1556 Linower see . Other early mentions are: 1574 lynaw and 1580 Lienow . On the Urmes table sheet, the lake is called Lino See .
At the southwest end of the lake was the medieval town of Linow , which probably fell into desolation in the 14th or 15th century. The place is named after the lake. Especially the naming of the place from 1342 as Lyniezer (Lin and jezero) shows the old Polabian name form very well.
supporting documents
literature
- Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VIII: Uckermark. Böhlau, Weimar 1986, ISBN 3-7400-0042-2 , pp. 595-596.
- Reinhard E. Fischer (co-authors: Elzbieta Foster, Klaus Müller, Gerhard Schlimpert, Sophie Wauer, Cornelia Willich): Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Part 10: The names of the waters of Brandenburg. Böhlau, Weimar 1996, ISBN 3-7400-1001-0 .
- Olaf Mietz (project manager): The lakes in Brandenburg's young moraine region. Part 2. Water cadastre and applied water ecology, LUA, Public Relations Department, Potsdam 1996.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Adolph Friedrich Johann Riedel : Codex Diplomaticus Brandenburgensis A. First main part or collection of documents on the history of spiritual foundations, noble families, as well as the towns and castles of the Mark Brandenburg, XIII. Band, Die Uckermark: Lychen, Zehdenik, Templin, Angermünde, Chorin Monastery; Uckermark documents. Berlin, Reimer 1857 Online at Google Books
- ↑ Heinz-Dieter Heimann, Klaus Neitmann, Winfried Schich: Brandenburgisches Klosterbuch: Handbook of the monasteries, monasteries and coming to the middle of the 16th century. Vol. 1. Be.Bra-Verlag, Berlin, 2007. ISBN 3937233261 . (Pp. 612–624)
- ^ A b Sophie Wauer: Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Part 9. The place names of the Uckermark. 391 pp., Verlag Hermann Böhlaus Successor, Weimar 1996 ISBN 3-7400-1000-2 (p. 167)