List of Chinese groups of people
This is a list of Chinese groups of people . It includes groups of people - mostly from literature and art - whose people are often summarized in Chinese under the names mentioned above.
3
- At Song san dajia 北宋 三 大家 (Three Great Painters of the Northern Song Dynasty): Dong Yuan董 源, Li Cheng李成, Fan Kuan范 宽 ( Northern Song Dynasty )
- Jiangzuo san dajia 江左 三 大家 (Three Great Poets from Jiangzuo) Qian Lianyi钱谦益, Yu Weiye吴 伟业, Gong Dingzi龚鼎孳 (end of Ming Dynasty , beginning of Qing Dynasty )
- Qianjia san dajia 乾嘉 三 大家 (Three great poets of the Qianjia era - i.e. the Qianlong and Jiaqing periods ): Yuan Mei袁枚, Jiang Shiquan蒋 士 铨, Zhao Yibing赵翼 并 ( Qing Dynasty )
4th
- Nan Song si dajia 南宋 四 大家 (Four Masters of the Southern Song Dynasty): a) see Zhongxing si dajia b) the painters Li Tang李唐, Liu Songnian刘松 年, Ma Yuan马 远, Xia Gui夏 圭 (both Southern Song- Dynasty )
- Yuanqu si dajia 元曲 四 大家 (Four Great Yuanqu Poets); Guan Hanqing关汉卿, Zheng Guangzu郑光祖, Ma Zhiyuan马致远, Bai Pu白 朴 ( Yuan ) ( Yuan Dynasty )
- Zhongxing si dajia 中兴 四 大家 (Four Great Zhongxing Poets); Nan Song si dajia (Four Masters of the Southern Song Dynasty): Lu You陆游, Yang Wanli杨万里, Fan Chengda范成大, You Mao尤 袤 ( Southern Song Dynasty )
- Si da ahong 四大 阿訇 (Four great Akhunds , i.e. religious scholars of Islam ): Wang Jingzhai 王静 斋 (approx. 1879–1949), Da Pusheng 达 浦 生 (1874–1965), Ha Decheng 哈德 成 (1888–1943) and Ma Songting 马松亭 (1895–1992)
5
- Zuo-Lian wu lieshi 左 联 五 烈士 (Five Martyrs of the League of Left-Wing Writers of China ): Hu Yepin胡 也 频, Rou Shi柔石, Yin Fu殷 夫, Ping Keng冯 铿, Li Weisen李伟森
6th
- Wushu liu junzi 戊 戍 六君子 (The six men of noble character of 1898 ): Tan Sitong谭嗣同, Lin Xu林旭, Yang Shenxiu杨 深 秀, Liu Guangdi刘光 第, Kang Guangren康广仁, Yang Rui杨锐 (six martyrs of the failed Hundred-Day Reform )
7th
- Zhulin qixian 竹 林七贤 ( Seven Sages from the Bamboo Grove ): Ruan Ji阮籍, Xi Kang嵇 康, Shan Tao山涛, Liu Ling刘伶, Ruan Xian阮咸, Xiang Xiu向 秀, Wang Rong王戎
- Jian'an qizi 建 安七子 ( Seven Masters of the Jian'an Period ): Kong Rong孔融, Chen Lin陈琳, Wang Can王 粲, Xu Gan徐 干, Ruan Yu阮 瑀, Yin and Yang应 玚, Liu Zhen刘 桢 ( Eastern Han Dynasty )
8th
- Tang Song ba dajia 唐宋八大家 (Eight Great Poets of the Tang and Song Dynasties): Han Yu韩愈, Liu Zongyuan柳宗元, Ouyang Xiu欧阳修, Su Xun苏 洵, Su Shi苏 轼, Su Zhe苏辙, Wang Anshi王安石, Zeng Gong曾巩 ( Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty )
- Yangzhou baguai 揚州八怪 ( Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou ): Wang Shishen (汪士 慎), Huang Shen (黄 慎), Li Shan (李 鱓 / 李 鳝), Jin Nong (金 农), Luo Pin (罗 聘), Gao Xiang (高翔), Zheng Xie (郑 燮), Li Fangying (李 方 膺) ( Qing Dynasty )
9
- Xiangshan jiulao 香山 九 老: Bai Juyi白居易, Hu Nie , 胡 臬, Ji Jiao吉 皎, Zheng Ju郑 据, Liu Zhen刘 真, Lu Zhen卢 真, Zhang Hun张 浑, Li Yuanshuang李元 爽, Ru Man如 满
10
- Dali shi caizi 大 历 十 才子 (Ten Talented Scholars of the Dali Era): Lu Lun卢纶, Ji Zhongfu吉中孚, Han Hong韩 翃, Qian Qi钱 起, Sikong Shu司空曙, Miao Fa苗 发, Cui Dong崔 峒, Geng Wei耿 湋, Xiahou Shen夏侯 审, Li Duan李端 ( Tang Dynasty )
- Ten marshals (中华人民共和国 元帅): Zhu De朱德, Peng Dehuai彭德怀, Lin Biao林彪, Liu Bocheng刘伯承, He Long贺龙, Chen Yi陈毅, Luo Ronghuan罗荣桓, Xu Xiangqian徐向前, Nie Rongzhen聂荣臻, Ye Jianying叶剑英
24
- Ershisi xiao 二十四孝 (Twenty-four Filial Piety Persons): Yu Shun虞舜 ( Mythical Period ), Han Wendi刘恒 / 汉 文帝 ( Western Han Dynasty ), Zeng Shen / Zengzi曾参 / 曾子 ( Spring and Autumn Period ), Min Sun闵 损 (Spring and Autumn Period), Zhong You仲 由 / Zilu仲 由 (Spring and Autumn Period ), Dong Yong董永 ( Eastern Han Dynasty ), Tanzi郯 子 (Spring and Autumn Period), Jiang Ge江 革 ( Spring and Autumn Period ), Lu Ji陆 绩 ( Three Kingdoms Period ), Tang furen唐夫人 ( Tang Dynasty ), Wu Meng吴 猛 ( Jin Dynasty (265-420) ), Wang Xiang王祥 (Jin Dynasty (265-420)), Guo Ju郭 巨 (Jin Dynasty (265-420)), Yang Xiang杨 香 (Jin Dynasty (265-420)), Zhu Shouchang朱寿昌 ( Song Dynasty ), Geng Qianlou庚 黔娄 ( Southern Qi Dynasty ), Lao Caizi老 莱 子 (Spring and Autumn Period ), Cai Shun蔡 顺 ( Han Dynasty ), Huang Xiang黄 香 (Eastern Han Dynasty), Jiang Shi姜 诗 (Eastern Han Dynasty ), Wang Pou王 裒 ( Western Jin Dynasty ), Ding Lan丁兰 (Eastern Han Dynasty), Meng Zong孟 宗 (Three Kingdoms Period), Huang Tingjian黄庭坚 ( Nope Northern Song Dynasty )