List of architectural monuments in Kleinheubach

The monuments of the Lower Franconian market in Kleinheubach are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority. This list reflects the update status of April 15, 2020 and contains 32 architectural monuments.

Kleinheubach coat of arms

Ensembles

Ensemble town center Kleinheubach with castle area

Princely Löwenstein Castle Kleinheubach

The ensemble encompasses the castle area over the entire scope of the castle park, the market place within its post-medieval defensive wall with the free bank in front of it, as well as the western part of the Baugasse and the southern part of the main street, the layout and design of which is related to the classicist reorganization of the castle park entrance . - Kleinheubach is an impressive example of the symbiosis of a manorial seat with a rural market. The market town itself develops along the Marktstraße, which is slightly curved parallel to the main. It has rural properties throughout, whose residential buildings, predominantly plastered half-timbered houses from the 17th to 19th centuries. Century with saddle and half-hipped roofs, with the gable facing the street; Farm buildings are connected to the rear, behind them garden parcels extend on the west side to the town wall. The old town hall breaks through the building line on the western apex of the street arch. The opposite parish church, which rises on a former self-fortified hill on the banks of the Main, is set far back and therefore does not directly affect the street scene, but forms the summit of the view of the town on the other bank of the Main. The Fahrgasse, a short connection between Marktstrasse and Maintor, is characterized by a number of boatmen's houses from the 16th century, while the irregularly built Löwengasse shows the character of small farmers. With the construction of the princely palace since 1723 and the formerly baroque park, which was converted into an English garden style at the turn of the 19th century, the southern part of the village has acquired the character of an imperial count's residence of high standards. The late baroque and early classicist redesign also intervened in the formerly purely rural areas, regulating the building lane at right angles to Marktstrasse in the sense of baroque urban development. Partly also with residential and civil servants' houses was built, and created a new street axis in the main street, facing the main entrance to the castle. T. has preserved the historical building fabric. In parallel to the Baugasse, another street with Biedermeier-style houses, mostly with half-hipped roofs, was laid out at the northwest exit of the old town in the direction of the main street, with the two-storey front buildings. Many of the originally single-storey buildings were then extended in the course of the 19th and 20th centuries. With the side facing the river, the palace park takes part in the ensemble's special view of the Main. Boundaries: Main bank from Rüdenauer Bach to the south, castle park boundary to the west and north, behind the property boundaries of Hauptstrasse 7-23 (odd numbers), course of Hauptstrasse to the north, northern property boundary of Hauptstrasse 34, its straight line continuation east to the western town wall the western wall to the north, Bachgasse to Oste, course of the Rüdenauer Bach to the east. File number E-6-76-132-1.

Princely Löwenstein Castle

• Corps de Logis ( location ), three wings, zweieinhalbgeschossige gable roof wing and corner pavilions and excessive central pavilion with Mansardwalmdächern over basement base, plaster facade with stone formations, the central pavilion highlighted by colossal and figure decorated Attica, Louis Remy de la Fosse , Johann Dientzenhofer , Johann Jakob Generic , baroque, 1723 -32
• in the south wing cath. Castle Church of the Holy Name of Jesus ( location ), changed in 1871; with equipment
• Guards' building ( Lage ) and Marstall ( Lage ), buildings symmetrically in front of the castle courtyard with a single-storey saddle roof, middle section and two-storey corner buildings with mansard hipped roofs over basement plinths, plastered facades with ashlar structures, Baroque, 1st half of the 18th century.
• the north facade symmetrically in front of the wash house ( location ) and a shed ( location ), single-storey plastered hipped roof buildings, the western wash house with Egyptian three-window group, around 180
• Servant building, elongated two-storey hipped roof building over a high basement base, plastered facades with restrained ashlar integrations, the central section and head building slightly emphasized by facade offset and more elaborate divisions as well as an elevated jamb, Wolfgang and Friedrich Streiter, classicistic, 1819-25
• Gate pavilion, one-storey small octagon with jamb and flat tent roof, plaster facade with restrained ashlar structure, around 1800
• Orangery ( location ), one-storey hipped roof building over T-shaped floor plan, plastered facade with large arched windows, 1st half of the 19th century, attached greenhouse extension, steel-glass construction over a sandstone base, 1st half of the 20th century.
• Gardener's house, one-storey half-timbered building with hipped roof, plastered façade imitating stone construction with arched windows, classicistic, 1st half of the 19th century.
• Ice cellar ( location ), one-storey building in the mound, park staff building with Egyptian portico, flanking slope walls in an arched course with lion or sphinx figure at the ends, sandstone, Heinrich Sommer, classicistic, 1818/19
• Park portal, so-called lion gate ( location ), two reclining lion figures on plinths with sloping edges, sandstone, Heinrich Sommer, classicistic, ins. 1819
• Niche shrine, monolithic sandstone, probably 17th century, picture and inscription around 1900
• English landscape park with wall or fence enclosure and quay walls on the Main, 19th century

File number: D-6-76-132-27.

Commons : Schloss Löwenstein  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Site fortification

City wall, wall around the old town and the extension of the Baugasse, north along the Rüdenauer Bach, east along the banks of the Main with integrated remains of the castle fortifications mentioned in 1260, south-east of the church, west along the gardens of Marktstrasse (odd numbers), north of the Baugasse, south of Bau- and Löwengasse as a castle park wall, sandstone, around 1600. File number: D-6-76-132-1.

location	object	description	File no.	image
Baugasse 15b ( location )	Local wall	north of Baugasse, south of Bau- and Löwengasse as castle park wall, sandstone, around 1600	D-6-76-132-1
Hauptstrasse 4 ( location )	Rest of the town wall	Sandstone, 16th century	D-6-76-132-1
along the banks of the Main ( location )	Local wall	Wall around the old town, eastern section, around 1600, sandstone	D-6-76-132-1
Near Marktstrasse ( location )	goal	wide arched wall opening of the town wall towards the Main, 1620; with high water marks since 1744	D-6-76-132-15
Marktstrasse 32 ( location )	Local wall	Remains of the medieval castle fortifications southeast of the church, mentioned in 1260	D-6-76-132-1
odd numbers along the garden area behind the houses in Marktstrasse ( location )	Local wall	Wall around the old town, western section, around 1600, sandstone	D-6-76-132-1
at the Rüdenauer Bach ( location )	Local wall	Wall around the old town, northern section, around 1600, sandstone	D-6-76-132-1

Architectural monuments according to districts

Kleinheubach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Baugasse 5 ( location )	Double gate entrance	arched with a profiled soffit, sandstone, 1st half of the 17th century	D-6-76-132-3
Baugasse 7 ( location )	Residential building	a double courtyard, two-storey gable roof structure, plastered half-timbering, 17th century	D-6-76-132-4
Baugasse 7 ( location )	barn	formerly associated, half-timbered, inscribed 1808	D-6-76-132-4
Baugasse 11 ( location )	farm	Residential house, two-storey saddle roof construction over a high basement, plastered half-timbering, around 1700	D-6-76-132-6
Baugasse 13 ( location )	Adjoining house	Two-storey half-hipped roof building with a protruding, plastered half-timbered upper storey, the remains of an archway on the ground floor, 18th century	D-6-76-132-6
Baugasse 13 ( location )	associated half-timbered barn	18./19. century	D-6-76-132-6
Baugasse 12 ( location )	Residential building	two-storey eaves half-hipped roof building with gabled central projection, classicistic, 1809	D-6-76-132-7
Baugasse 12 ( location )	entrance	with sandstone pillars and cube attachments	D-6-76-132-7
Baugasse 15 ( location )	Former farm	Farmhouse, two-storey plastered half-timbered building with a gable roof, 17th century	D-6-76-132-8
Baugasse 15 ( location )	Gate entrance	17th century	D-6-76-132-8
Baugasse 18, Baugasse 20 ( location )	Gate entrance	arched with high water marks since 1784, 17th / 18th century century	D-6-76-132-9
Baugasse 29 ( location )	Residential building	Two-story mansard roof house with half-timbered upper floor, half-timbered and carved door, 18th century, extended backwards	D-6-76-132-10
Near tramline ( location )	Ferry house	small single-storey monopitch roof building leaning against the town wall, exposed sandstone facade, marked 1864	D-6-76-132-43
Tramline 1 ( location )	Two-storey mansard roof building	plastered half-timbering for the most part massively renewed, marked 1808	D-6-76-132-11
Tramline 5 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey saddle roof house, plastered half-timbered structure above a high basement with a round arched door and external staircase, marked 1595	D-6-76-132-13	more pictures
Tramline 5 ( location )	Barn complex	from three half-timbered buildings with saddle roofs, partly set on the local wall, around 1800	D-6-76-132-13	more pictures
Tramline 11 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey saddle roof house, plastered half-timbered structure above a high basement with a round arched door and external staircase, marked 1595	D-6-76-132-14	more pictures
Tramline 11 ( location )	Barn complex	from three half-timbered buildings with saddle roofs, partly set on the local wall, around 1800	D-6-76-132-13	more pictures
Near tramline ( location )	Barn complex	from three half-timbered buildings with saddle roofs, partly set on the local wall, around 1800	D-6-76-132-13	more pictures
Near Fischgäßl ( location )	Mikveh	small single-storey saddle roof building with sloping walls and Egyptian doors, 1838	D-6-76-132-34
Gartenstrasse 9 ( location )	Former synagogue	Two-storey hipped roof building with corner pilasters, with Hebrew inscription over the lintel, 1808	D-6-76-132-16	more pictures
Hauptstrasse 3 ( location )	Factory owner's villa	two-storey saddle roof building with risalits, decorative gables and corner tower, white clinker brick with rich red sandstone structure, inscribed F. Quenzer, Neurenaissance, inscribed 1899	D-6-76-132-18
Hauptstrasse 3 ( location )	Garden fence		D-6-76-132-18
Hauptstrasse 17 ( location )	Residential building	two-storey half-timbered building with a half-hipped mansard roof, end of the 18th century	D-6-76-132-19
Hauptstrasse 21 ( location )	Former ruling court	Today residential building, three-story half-timbered building with hipped roof, ground floor, sandstone, structure with grooves, early 19th century. century	D-6-76-132-20
Hauptstrasse 21 ( location )	associated outbuilding	with hipped roof, early 19th century	D-6-76-132-20
Hauptstrasse 21 ( location )	Gate pillar	Sandstone	D-6-76-132-20
Hauptstrasse 23 ( location )	Former riding school	Today the culture hall, single-storey hipped roof building with Egyptian-style openings made of sandstone, 1812 by Wolfgang Streiter	D-6-76-132-21
Hauptstrasse 25 ( location )	Catholic Parish Church of the Most Holy Trinity	Hall with sandstone cladding over a parabolic floor plan, campanile with flat roof, 1954–1956 by Hans Skull with the collaboration of Friedrich Ebert and Hans Sommer; with equipment	D-6-76-132-42
Bald hump; Grove ( location )	Jewish Cemetery	Established in 1730, expanded in the early 20th century, with surrounding wall and tombstones, around 1730 to 1942	D-6-76-132-32
Marktstrasse 30 ( location )	Former school	then a residential building, two-storey saddle-roofed house, with a plastered half-timbered upper storey, 18th century changed in the early 20th century, two outbuildings	D-6-76-132-22	more pictures
Marktstrasse 30 ( location )	attached outbuilding	single-storey wine press house with gable roof, cellar marked 1597 and 1621	D-6-76-132-22	more pictures
Marktstrasse 30 ( location )	adjoining outbuilding	with gable roof	D-6-76-132-22	more pictures
Marktstrasse 32 ( location )	Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of St. Martin	Tower construction started in 1455, choir and nave 1706-10; with equipment	D-6-76-132-23	more pictures
Marktstrasse 33 ( location )	Old Town Hall	Two-storey half-hipped roof building with half-timbered upper storey, profiled portal frames with coat of arms stone, back with stair extension with pent roof, 1727	D-6-76-132-24	more pictures
Marktstrasse 36 ( location )	Residential building	Group of two two-storey eaves breeches above a high basement, plastered half-timbering, the southern part of the house with a half-hip, 16./17. century	D-6-76-132-25	more pictures
Marktstrasse 36 ( location )	pier	of the former churchyard gate with high water marks, 18th century	D-6-76-132-25
Marktstrasse 36 ( location )	Grave slabs	embedded in the gable wall, 17./18. century	D-6-76-132-25	more pictures
Marktstrasse 40 ( location )	Rectory wall	along Marktstrasse and Fahrgasse, sandstone, 16th century	D-6-76-132-26
Marktstrasse 40 ( location )	Double gate	on Marktstrasse with high water marks, marked 1566	D-6-76-132-26	more pictures
Small forest; northwest of the village on a hill ( location )	gallows	preserved stone column of originally three, sandstone, probably 1616	D-6-76-132-33

Laudenbach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Landel ( location )	Landmarks	on the Bavarian-Hessian border with numbers, letters, years and engravings on the top of the border, sandstone, inscribed 1744, 1786	D-6-76-135-37

Former architectural monuments

location	object	description	File no.	image
Baugasse 15a ( location )	barn	around 1800	D-6-76-132-8
Baugasse 17 ( location )	Outbuildings	Former organ building workshop in Dauphin, 18th and 19th centuries	D-6-76-132-8

See also

• List of ground monuments in Kleinheubach

Remarks

1. ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.

literature

• Denis André Chevalley: Lower Franconia . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (=  Monuments in Bavaria . Volume VI ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1985, ISBN 3-486-52397-X .

Web links

Commons : Architectural monuments in Kleinheubach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the BLfD , requires JavaScript)
• List of monuments for Kleinheubach (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap