List of architectural monuments in Markt Erlbach

On this page the monuments of the Middle Franconian market Markt Erlbach are compiled. This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority. This list reflects the update status from September 18, 2014 and contains 49 architectural monuments.

Coat of arms of Markt Erlbach

Ensembles

Ensemble town center Markt Erlbach

The ensemble includes the closed town center, as it is defined by its former market fortification. In 1282 the fiscal district was given as an imperial fiefdom to the burgraves of Nuremberg , who expanded Markt Erlbach as a court and means of transport. The market right , which was probably granted shortly before, has been documented since 1314 . This can still be experienced today when the resulting market fortification or its former course keeps the historic town center recognizable as a market place. The place, which suffered considerably in almost all wars due to its location on the major military road Nuremberg-Windsheim, developed only slowly. However, the stately country church and Protestant parish church with the old Kilians patronage, with its Gothic components from the end of the 14th century, which are effective in the locality, point to the great historicity of the place. Bavarian since 1810 , it still has the character of a rural, small administrative town. The continuous but winding main street is curved several times in such a way that there is no continuous perspective and also no street market, nevertheless a square-like triangular extension in front of the old town hall is clearly formed at the eastern junction of the ring road, which creates a turning point in this axis. The development is a loose row of houses mostly in gable positions, but also eaves-side buildings with half-hipped or hipped roofs in a late Baroque or Biedermeier habit accentuate the street scene. In addition, the gatehouse in the east and a few half-timbered houses testify to the older preserved substance. In the south, the outskirts can be traced both through the rows of barns that have been preserved and through the areas of former house gardens that have remained free. To the north of the main road, the place is expanded into the small-scale Ringstrasse, making a clear gradation in the structure of the place tangible. In addition, the Kirchgasse extends directly to the remote parish church. Here, modest buildings from the Wilhelminian era and a war memorial complement the historical structure of the place. However, the historical substance of the place has been weakened overall by renovations and new buildings. File number: E-5-75-145-1.

Architectural monuments according to districts

Erlbach market

location	object	description	File no.	image
Ansbacher Straße 13 ( location )	Former district court	Three-storey, eaves-standing hipped roof building with eaves and belt cornices, pilaster strips and profiled frames made of sandstone in neo-Renaissance forms, with a single-storey, rear-facing detention cell extension, 1877/78, auxiliary building, single-storey sandstone cuboid construction with a gable roof, probably around 1878, courtyard wall, sandstone cuboid, probably around 1878	D-5-75-145-50
Ansbacher Straße 14 ( location )	Former tax office and police building, nursing home and dormitory since the 1970s	Three-story hipped roof building with large gable, staircase tower with pyramid roof and grooved corner pilasters, neo-baroque, 1902, auxiliary building, single-story gable roof with tail gable, probably 1902	D-5-75-145-51
Hagenhofer Weg, in front of Windsheimer Straße 21 ( location )	Two stone crosses	Weathered surface, short cross arms, late medieval	D-5-75-145-23	more pictures
Hauptstrasse 1 ( location )	Gatehouse	Two-storey half-timbered building, partly massive, with hipped roof, 17th century, eastern extension marked "1733", southern extension around 1800	D-5-75-145-4	more pictures
Hauptstrasse 2 a, Hauptstrasse 2 ( location )	Former rectory, now a museum	Two-storey saddle roof building with half-timbered upper storey and gable with St. Andrew's cross and K-struts, upper storey in the core around 1450, renovated in 1696 (dendrochronologically dated) Court wall, quarry stone masonry made of sandstone, 18th / 19th centuries century	D-5-75-145-5	more pictures
Hauptstrasse 6 ( location )	Former school	Two-storey, gable-independent mansard hipped roof building with half-timbered upper storey, 1815, remodeling 1882–1883	D-5-75-145-6	more pictures
Hauptstrasse 20 ( location )	Former town hall, now a kindergarten	Two-storey hipped roof building in corner position, eaves side half-timbered upper storey with foot arches and St. Andrew's crosses, roof turret with bell hood and clock face, 1671, with later changes	D-5-75-145-7
Hauptstrasse 21 ( location )	Residential building	Cuboid sandstone construction with hipped roof and profiled girdle and sill cornice, early 19th century	D-5-75-145-8	more pictures
Hauptstrasse 24 ( location )	Gasthof Zum Roß	Two-storey hipped roof building with a plastered half-timbered upper storey and a wrought-iron pub sign, first half of the 19th century	D-5-75-145-9
Hauptstrasse 25 ( location )	Plastered hipped roof building	Early 19th century; not re-qualified	D-5-75-145-10
Hauptstrasse 27 ( location )	Gasthaus zum Schwan	Two-storey square sandstone building with a half-hipped roof, inscribed "1839", brewery wing, connected to the rear, two-storey sandstone cuboid building with half-timbered upper storey and gable roof, inscribed "1842"	D-5-75-145-11	more pictures
Hauptstrasse 30 ( location )	Residential building	Single-storey, gable-independent gable roof building with plastered half-timbered gable, 18th century	D-5-75-145-12
Hauptstrasse 32 ( location )	Former Gasthaus Zum Löwen, today a town house	Two-storey sandstone cuboid building in corner position with mansard hipped roof, corner pilasters and cornice, early 19th century, wrought iron pub sign, 18th century	D-5-75-145-13
Hauptstrasse 35 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey saddle roof building, on the north gable side with a crooked hip and sandstone block facade with cornices, around 1860	D-5-75-145-14
Hauptstrasse 50 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey saddle roof construction with half-timbered upper storey and gable with curved struts and diamonds in parapet fields, first half of the 18th century	D-5-75-145-15
Hauptstrasse 52; Near dead end ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey, plastered half-timbered building with gable roof, in corner position, 1703 (dendro.dat.), Outbuilding, two-storey lower gable roof building with gate passage, 1706 (dendrochronologically dated)	D-5-75-145-16
Ignaz-Schneider-Strasse 7; Near Ignaz-Schneider-Straße ( location )	Former craftsman's estate	single-storey house with saddle roof and half-timbered gable, early 18th century	D-5-75-145-55
Ignaz-Schneider-Straße 7, near Ignaz-Schneider-Straße ( location )	Former craftsman's estate	Single-storey house with saddle roof and half-timbered gable, early 18th century, associated half-timbered barn with saddle roof, first half of the 19th century	D-5-75-145-55
Kirchgasse 21, near Kirchgasse, Hauptstraße 2 a ( location )	Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of St. Kilian	Hall building made of sandstone ashlars, nave with a saddle roof, retracted polygonal choir and on the south side a narrow stair tower with a stone pyramid roof and sacristy and oil mountain building with a steep pent roof, free-standing, five-storey north tower with cornices and Welscher hood, nave around 1380, partly renewed after a fire in 1632 the north side of the octagonal stair tower with bell dome, 1906, with fittings Churchyard wall, quarry stone masonry preserved on the east side, late medieval Gravestone, sandstone, 18th / 19th centuries century	D-5-75-145-1	more pictures
Kirchgasse ( location )	War memorial (Wars of 1866 and 1870/71)		D-5-75-145-25	more pictures
Ringstrasse 4 ( location )	Former forge	Two-storey saddle roof building with sandstone cuboid facade, volute gable with vase crowning, inscribed "1828", northern pent roof extension younger	D-5-75-145-20
Schießwasen ( location )	Rifle house	Two-storey half-timbered building with arches and St. Andrew's crosses, arched door and hipped roof, inscribed "1689"	D-5-75-145-2
Near Erlanger Straße, at the fork in the road Wilhermsdorf / Emskirchen ( location )	Stone cross	With ploughshare incision, sandstone, late medieval	D-5-75-145-22	more pictures
Vogelsang, on the road to Linden ( location )	Stone cross	Cross arms partly broken off, sandstone, late medieval	D-5-75-145-24
Near Erlenbach, north of church and pond ( location )	Two stone crosses	To the west with a broken cross arm, to the east with a plow saw and scraper, sandstone, late medieval	D-5-75-145-21	more pictures

Altselingsbach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Altselingsbach 17 ( location )	Water house	Single-storey plastered half-hipped roof building, Heimatstil, around 1920	D-5-75-145-53

Haaghof

location	object	description	File no.	image
Haaghof 1, 2 ( location )	Inn	One-storey mansard roof building, lattice framework, marked "1826", east two-storey saddle roof extension, later	D-5-75-145-26	more pictures

Hagenhofen

location	object	description	File no.	image
Hagenhofen 25 ( location )	Half-timbered stable house	single storey, inscribed "1740"	D-5-75-145-27

Haidt

location	object	description	File no.	image
Haidt 8 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey, high mansard roof building with half-timbered upper storey, labeled "1815" and "1856" (renovated)	D-5-75-145-28

Wood mill

location	object	description	File no.	image
Holzmühle 1 ( location )	Former sawmill	Two-storey saddle roof construction with corner pilasters and belt strap, inscribed "1813", upper storey, later	D-5-75-145-29

Jobstgreuth

location	object	description	File no.	image
Jobstgreuth 3 ( location )	Former school house	Single-storey exposed brick building with a gable roof, corner blocks and frames set off in sandstone, 1883	D-5-75-145-52
Jobstgreuth 3; Jobstgreuth 5 ( location )	Evangelical Lutheran branch church Sankt Jobst	Sandstone block construction, nave with a saddle roof, retracted polygonal choir and four-storey north tower with cornices and pyramid roof, core mid-13th century, choir 1431 (dendrochronologically dated), nave 1690 (dendrochronologically dated), with furnishings	D-5-75-145-30	more pictures
Jobstgreuth 3; Jobstgreuth 5 ( location )	Churchyard wall	Broken and ashlar masonry, oldest parts medieval	D-5-75-145-30

Kappersberg

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kappersberg 10 ( location )	Stone cross	One arm broken off, sandstone, late medieval, at house number (6, old) 10	D-5-75-145-32

Kemmathen

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kemmathen 3 ( location )	Residential stable house	With a one-sided attic, end of the 18th century	D-5-75-145-33

Kotzenaurach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kotzenaurach 2 ( location )	Hammer mill	Two-story saddle roof building, half-timbered upper floor with St. Andrew's crosses, second quarter of the 18th century, conversion of the eastern part, 1837	D-5-75-145-34

Linden trees

location	object	description	File no.	image
Schußbacher Forst, in the Schußbachwald, southwest of Waldhaus ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Wayside shrine	So-called iron hand, wild bans sign, wooden stand, flat iron hand attached to the side, inscribed "1848", probably based on an older model, 17th / 18th century. century
Buchschlag, on the way to Altselingsbach ( location )	Hunting landmark	Inscribed "1742"; not re-qualified	D-5-75-145-47
Hauptstrasse 6 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey hipped roof building with half-timbered upper storey and corner pilaster strips, 18th century	D-5-75-145-43
Hauptstrasse 26 ( location )	Residential stable house	Single-storey, elongated saddle roof building with half-timbered gable, inscribed "1787"	D-5-75-145-40
Hauptstrasse 30 ( location )	Rangau Inn	Two-storey hipped roof building with half-timbered upper storey, dormers, corner templates and frames in stone, inscribed "1776"	D-5-75-145-39
Hauptstrasse 31; Hauptstrasse 33 ( location )	White Dove Inn	Semi-detached house, two-story hipped roof building with plastered half-timbered upper floor, double-leaf wooden front door with skylight, essentially the first quarter of the 19th century, around 1860	D-5-75-145-44
Hauptstrasse 34 ( location )	Evangelical Lutheran parish church of St. Johannes Baptist and St. Leonhard	Hall church, rectangular structure, nave with a gable roof, pilaster strips, stair cover on the west gable, retracted polygonal choir and four-story north tower with octagonal bell and pyramid roof, core from 1501, tower 1742, lantern and sacristy extension 1796, nave 1872–1873, with furnishings	D-5-75-145-35	more pictures
Hauptstrasse 36 ( location )	Residential stable house	Two-storey saddle roof building with half-timbered upper storey, after 1775 (dendrochronologically dated), inscribed "1828"	D-5-75-145-37
Hauptstrasse 44 ( location )	Residential stable house	Two-storey saddle roof construction with dormers, corner pilasters and cornice, inscribed "1786"	D-5-75-145-36
Pfarrgasse 2 ( location )	Rectory	Two-storey mansard hipped roof building with corner blocks, after 1654	D-5-75-145-38
Raiffeisenstrasse 5 ( location )	Formerly forester's house	Two-storey hipped roof building, half-timbered house plastered except for the east wall, probably 1779	D-5-75-145-41
Raiffeisenstrasse 15 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey hipped roof building, plastered half-timbering, first half of the 19th century	D-5-75-145-42
At the stone cross, on the road to Mailheim ( location )	Stone cross	Above a man-high, bevelled atonement cross, upper arm flaked off at the back, late medieval	D-5-75-145-45

Pilsen mill

location	object	description	File no.	image
Pilsenmühle, Pilsenmühle 1 ( location )	Mill	Stable house / mill, two-storey saddle roof building with half-timbered upper floor, labeled "1739" and "1867"	D-5-75-145-49
Pilsenmühle, Pilsenmühle 1 ( location )	Mill	Courtyard house, single-storey half-timbered building with a gable roof, marked "1769"	D-5-75-145-49

Former architectural monuments

location	object	description	File no.	image
Jobstgreuth house number 17 ( location )	Building inscription	By 1828	D-5-75-145-31

See also

• List of ground monuments in Markt Erlbach

Remarks

1. ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.

literature

• Hans Wolfram Lübbeke: Middle Franconia . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (=  Monuments in Bavaria . Volume V ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52396-1 .

Web links

Commons : Architectural monuments in Markt Erlbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the BLfD , requires JavaScript)
• List of monuments for Markt Erlbach (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap