List of cultural monuments in Hartmannsdorf near Kirchberg

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Hartmannsdorf-Giegengrün coat of arms
Old church view from 1840

The list of cultural monuments in Hartmannsdorf bei Kirchberg contains the cultural monuments in Hartmannsdorf bei Kirchberg .

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .

Legend

  • Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
  • Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
  • Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
  • Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
  • Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
  • ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Hartmannsdorf b. Kirchberg

image designation location Dating description ID
Artificial pond with earth dam including overflow
More pictures
Artificial pond with earth dam including overflow (Map) 1483-1485 Known as the oldest dam in Saxony, the second oldest artificial pond in the Ore Mountains and the most important impact water reservoir in the Schneeberger Revier, later a lido, hydraulic engineering that characterizes the landscape and is of great importance in terms of local history, mining history and technical history.

Art pond extends over two municipalities: City of Schneeberg (property 08958141) and municipality of Hartmannsdorf b. Kirchberg (Object 08956056).

Individual features of the entirety of the Schneeberger Revier:

  • Filzteich, 1483–1485 artificially created reservoir (felt formerly the Erzgebirge term for peat, refers to the former moor and tin soap area on which the pond was dammed), dams the Zschorlau, Filz and Seifenbach, holds around 100,000 cubic meters of water and is one of the early large artificial ponds in the Ore Mountains, served to supply water to the pits and processing plants in the Schneeberger / Neustädtler mining area (including Wolfgangmaßen and Siebenschlehen), water reaches the Peter and Paul mine via the so-called main artificial ditch (see object 09306234) There, further pits, some of them underground, were fed to the articulated and sweeping wheels.
  • On February 4, 1783 dam breach (at the height of the old wooden channel to the adjoining artificial moat, break point over 20 meters long, 8 meters high tidal wave to Zschorlau and Auerhammer, there destruction of buildings, 18 fatalities in Zschorlau), by 1786 restoration of the earth dam with now stone Conical channel (granite), a new type of harrow house (in the corridor of the town of Schneeberg) and overflow structure, 1841 repair of the overflow, 1852 lining with granite blocks (Tarras wall), used exclusively for mining purposes until 1932, re-used as a bathing beach since 1933, due to this use conversion ( Addition of a wooden superstructure) for the additional use of the harrow house as a lifeguard tower.
  • Earth dam with Tarras wall on the water side, with overflow structure: Schützenhaus originally over the entire length of the overflow, later shortened, new wooden cladding that does not correspond to the original condition, original half-timbered construction, overflow to the right of the central pillar (seen from the water side) in the meantime bricked up, now provided with an automatic barrier .
  • Inscription stone on the stone channel to the artificial ditch on the air side of the earth dam (in the corridor of the town of Schneeberg): Inscription at the time with white paint partly falsified, originally labeled “DAMM BRUCH DEN 4th Feb. Ao. 1783 ".
08956056
 


Artificial moat Individual monument of the whole of the Schneeberger Revier: 09306234
 


Main artificial ditch with earth dam including the overflow of the felt pond and the two heaps (material parts)
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Main artificial ditch with earth dam including the overflow of the felt pond and the two heaps (material parts) (Map) Material component of the material population Schneeberger Revier: totality of evidence of the Schneeberg-Neustädtel mining from opencast and mine buildings, heaps, hydraulic engineering systems etc. from several centuries, including in the municipality of Hartmannsdorf b. Kirchberg the following individual monuments:
  • Hauptkunstgraben (see individual list of monuments - Obj. 08956056)
  • Artificial pond with earth dam including overflow of the felt pond (see individual monument list - Obj. 08958581), as well as
  • The aggregate parts: Two heaps (see also aggregate list of the community of Schneeberg - Obj. 09301518).
09306311
 


Residential stable of a two-sided courtyard At Sandleite 1
(map)
1st half of the 18th century Half-timbered residential stable with a boarded upper floor, scientific and documentary value, with one of the oldest houses in town.

Large, old structure, ground floor quarry stones, plastered, stone door walls, upper floor half-timbered, protruding threshold, with semicircular filler wood, boarded up, poor state of construction.

08956196
 


Municipal Office
Municipal Office Badstrasse 1
(map)
1920s Architecturally and locally of importance, one of the few examples from the 1920s / 1930s in the village, in the Heimat style.

Two-storey cube on a granite base, plastered structure, open staircase with strong wall and spherical crown, saddle roof with pike and turret, some original windows.

08956193
 


Factory owner's villa with gatehouse of the former worsted spinning mill and fencing of the front garden Dorfstrasse 16
(map)
1920 Architectural and local historical significance, in the reform style of the time around 1910. The building was demolished in 2018 due to dilapidation.
  • Villa: two-storey cube with a semicircular extension, arbor, structure of pilasters, in the dormer putto relief, in the center of the facade the initials "CK", original windows, mansard hipped roof, poor state of construction,
  • Gatehouse: one-storey building on strong columns, curved mansard hipped roof.
08956186
 


Triangulation column
Triangulation column Hirschenstein -
(map)
marked 1864 (triangulation column) Station of the Royal Saxon Triangulation, second-order network, of importance in terms of science and technology.

Monument text:

The 1 m high Hirschenstein station is very well protected by the forest of the Hohen Forst. The column is well preserved and shows only minor damage to the corners of the upper surface. Since the column was set in 1864, it seems to be a "one-off production". The lettering seems to have been chiseled in without a template. The stone is on a larger floor marking. The lettering is well preserved and has a new color background. It faces south. A height bolt was not attached to the column, the view to neighboring points is overgrown by high forest.

In the period from 1862 to 1890, a land survey was carried out in the Kingdom of Saxony, in which two triangular networks were formed. On the one hand, there is the network for grade measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony (network I. class / order) with 36 points and the royal Saxon triangulation (network II. Class / order) with 122 points. This national survey was led by Prof. Christian August Nagel , according to which the triangulation columns are also referred to as "Nagelsche columns". This surveying system was one of the most modern layer networks in Germany. The surveying columns set for this purpose remained almost entirely in their original locations. They are an impressive testimony to the history of land surveying in Germany and in Saxony. The system of surveying pillars of both orders is in its entirety a cultural monument of supraregional importance (LfD / 2013).

Surveying column made of Wolfersgrüner granite, shaft with a square plan, without cover plate, inscription: “Station / HIRSCHENSTEIN / der / KS / Triangulierung. / 1864 ", height 1 m, edge length at the top 50 cm.

08956205
 


Waystone Leutersbacher Strasse -
(map)
19th century Significant in traffic history, with hours.

Granite, “Leutersbach u. Giegengrün 1/4 St “.

08956198
 


Path stone with inscription Lichtenauer wing -
(map)
19th century Traffic-historical importance. 08956333
 


Memorial stone
Memorial stone Lichtenauer wing -
(map)
1889 For the 800th anniversary of the House of Wettin, of regional history.

Inscribed with "HA / 1089. 1889.", H: Margrave Heinrich, A: King Albert.

08956332
 


Inn
Inn Rothenkirchener Strasse 5
(map)
1920s Significant local history, in the Heimat style of the 1920s. 09303277
 


Residential house of a two-sided courtyard Rothenkirchener Strasse 6
(map)
1st half of the 19th century Half-timbered house, scientific and documentary value.

Solid ground floor, stone walls, winter windows, upper floor half-timbered, dilapidated.

08956183
 


Residential building Rothenkirchener Strasse 21
(map)
around 1890 Typical brick house from the Wilhelminian era, of architectural significance.

One storey with loft extension, winter window, structure in yellow brick, roof bay window.

08956185
 


Residential building Rothenkirchener Strasse 28
(map)
around 1800 Rural half-timbered house, part of the old local structure.

Old structure, massive ground floor, changed, upper floor half-timbered, presumably single-bar, clad, very small windows.

08956192
 


Residential building Rothenkirchener Strasse 33
(map)
Mid 19th century Rural half-timbered house, part of the old townscape.

Solid ground floor, stone door walls with original door, upper floor half-timbered, clad, roof slate.

08956191
 


Residential building Rothenkirchener Strasse 39
(map)
around 1760 Half-hipped roof, upper floor half-timbered, cellar with barrel vault, two vaulted yokes on the ground floor, unusual room heights for a rural house, undoubtedly an unusual background in the development, of architectural and local significance.

Solid ground floor, stone walls, upper floor half-timbered, boarded up, one gable clad, hipped roof.

08956188
 


Cottage
Cottage Rothenkirchener Strasse 104
(map)
Mid 19th century Half-timbered house-making, scientific and documentary value.

Ground floor quarry stone, plastered, upper floor half-timbered, gable slate, crooked hip roof, very dilapidated.

08956195
 


Forest house with two outbuildings and fencing
Forest house with two outbuildings and fencing Rothenkirchener Strasse 121; 121a
(card)
around 1905 Local historical significance, Wilhelminian style building.
  • Forsthaus: Stately, two-storey plastered building on a sandstone base with a protruding middle section, brick pilaster strips at the corners, neo-Gothic entrance door, profiled window frames,
  • The outbuildings: plastered buildings with brick structure, jambs decoratively boarded up, some large gates, freight elevator.
08956197
 


Waystone Salt Road -
(map)
19th century Traffic-historical significance, with inscription. 08956334
 


Church of St. Johannis Beheading and Kirchhof Hartmannsdorf: Church, tomb on the outer wall and churchyard wall
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Church of St. Johannis Beheading and Kirchhof Hartmannsdorf: Church, tomb on the outer wall and churchyard wall Way to school -
(map)
Middle of the 13th century, later reshaped Of architectural and local significance, a baroque-style hall church.

Individual features of the aggregate (see also aggregate document - Obj. 09300309): Church, tomb on the outer wall and churchyard wall

  • Church: The chapel, which has probably existed since the middle of the 13th century, was extended to the south in 1750 by Christian Bürger and Matthäus Tröger. Plastered building with choir closed on three sides, buttresses and wide south gable, basket arched windows. Tower-like, eight-sided roof turret with a curved hood and lantern. Inside, a flat field ceiling, galleries on three sides. In the north forester's lodge from 1690, renewed in 1797. Wall painting on the north side in the gallery, presumably entry of Christ into Jerusalem, second half of the 15th century - altar figures by Peter Breuer, dated 1511/12, in the altar from 1969: in the predella of great grace the Birth of Christ. In the shrine, wrapped in cloth-rich robes, Crescent Moon Madonna with Saints Barbara and Margareta, in the wings Anna Selbdritt and Katharina: on the outside right side remains of painting. - Christening in the shape of a chalice made of Rochlitz porphyry, 1705. - Small organ by Schuster, 1985, in the case of the previous organ by Jacob Oertel, 1756.
  • On the outer wall: grave slabs, first half of the 18th century.
08956190
 


Aggregate church of St. Johannis Beheading and Kirchhof Hartmannsdorf
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Aggregate church of St. Johannis Beheading and Kirchhof Hartmannsdorf Way to school -
(map)
Mid-13th century, later remodeled (church) Of architectural and local significance, a baroque-style hall church. 09300309
 


Old school
Old school Way to school 5
(map)
2nd half of the 18th century With half-timbered upper floor, importance for local history, location at the churchyard that characterizes the townscape.

Old, broad structure, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, clad, original window sizes, gable roof slate.

08956189
 


Mouth hole of the Martin-Römer-Stolln
Mouth hole of the Martin-Römer-Stolln Wiesenburger Strasse -
(map)
14th century (Martin-Römer-Stolln) Significant in mining history.

Single monument of the above Objective entirety (subsection Hartmannsdorf near Kirchberg) - (see also objective entirety document - obj. 09304282):

Monument text:

These oldest evidence of the later mining field "Martin Römer" come from the heyday of the local, supra-regionally important mining on copper- and silver-containing lead ores in the 13th and 14th centuries. The mines reached a depth of around 165 meters, which was considerable for the time. The ore mining was then stopped around 1420 and resumed in 1472 after the considerable silver finds on the Schneeberg in 1470. The overcoming of the old mine workings and the development of new ore veins took place under the administration of Martin Römer. However, the mining operation was unprofitable. By 1800 there were therefore over 80 different unions and self-leaners. Finally, the mine buildings were cleared up again by shift foreman Abraham Beyer between 1793 and 1819, including the most important tunnel in the district from 1795, now known as the Martin-Römer-tunnel. After the cessation of operations, the shafts were burned, and the pings, which are still visible today, were created by the shaft buildings, which collapsed over time. In 1945 the Martin-Römer-Stolln was approached again with an investigation tunnel, the Engländerstolln, but was not further worked on after the end of the war (see individual monument document - obj. 09304285). It was not until 1977 that at least the collapsed mouth of the Martin-Römer-Stolln was exposed again and the masonry was reconstructed.

Today, two parallel pinge trains show the location and course of the main veins in the Hohen Forst, with the more striking pinge train marking the vein of the Martin-Römer-Stehnden and thus also the course of the Martin-Römer-Stolln over a length of about 800 meters (compare subject matter document - obj . 09304282). The associated tunnel mouth hole is located in the south-western area of ​​the mine field. (LfD / 2012)

09304284
 


Total mining landscape of high forest: Mining facilities - mouth holes, heaps, Bingen, Bingenzzüge
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Total mining landscape of high forest: Mining facilities - mouth holes, heaps, Bingen, Bingenzzüge Wiesenburger Strasse -
(map)
13./14. century Closed medieval mining area, soil structures and buildings are among the earliest evidence of mining in the Western Ore Mountains and are therefore of importance in terms of mining history (see also the aggregate document of the municipality of Langenweißbach, OT Weißbach).

Total mining landscape High Forest: mining facilities - Mundlöcher, Halden, Bingen, Bingenzzüge - in the area of ​​the communities Hartmannsdorf near Kirchberg (OT Hartmannsdorf) and Langenweißbach (OT Weißbach), of which belong to the Hartmannsdorf b. Kirchberg, OT Hartmannsdorf: the individual monument mouth hole of the Martin-Römer-Stolln (see individual monument list - obj. 09304284) as well as the aggregate parts of the remains of the mining settlement Fürstenberg, Halden, Bingen and Bingenzzüge.

Monument text:

About five kilometers northwest of the actual Schneeberger Revier there are significant remains of a medieval ore mining in the Hohen Forst, a part of the former Wiesenburg Forest.

More than 160 pings and associated dump heaps, mostly arranged in two parallel lines, as well as various soil structures recorded as archaeological ground monuments such as ramparts and moats, which refer to a medieval settlement and a castle complex in the Hohen Forst, still form one of mining and the associated settlement shaped landscape. A small rampart of the hilltop castle of the Margrave of Meißen, built to protect the silver income from the Hohen Forst and destroyed in 1329, has been preserved, as has the larger rampart of the nearby Fürstenberg mining settlement, which fell into desolation in the second half of the 14th century.

These oldest evidence of the later mining field "Martin Römer" come from the heyday of the local, supra-regionally important mining on copper- and silver-containing lead ores in the 13th and 14th centuries. The mines reached a depth of around 165 meters, which was considerable for the time. The ore mining was then stopped around 1420 and resumed in 1472 after the considerable silver finds on the Schneeberg in 1470. The overcoming of the old mine workings and the development of new ore veins took place under the administration of Martin Römer. However, the mining operation was unprofitable. By 1800 there were therefore over 80 different unions and self-leaners. Finally, the mine buildings were cleared up again by shift foreman Abraham Beyer between 1793 and 1819, including the most important tunnel in the district from 1795, now known as the Martin-Römer-tunnel. After the cessation of operations, the shafts were burned, and the pings, which are still visible today, were created by the shaft buildings, which collapsed over time.

The old mine workings were finally explored on wolframite during the Nazi era. As part of the Schneeberger Mining Union, the investigating company belonged to the state-owned company Sachsenz Bergwerke AG. In 1940 the first prospecting work followed in the "Martin Römer" mine field. From 1943 to 1945 an investigation tunnel, now known as the “Engländerstolln”, was driven by prisoners of war. Due to the end of the war, however, tungsten ores were no longer extracted, the new tunnel was bricked up, the mining shafts covered and collapsed.

Todays situation:

Of the more than 160 preserved pings in the Hohen Forst, the pings, which are arranged in two parallel lines, show the location and course of the main veins in the Hohen Forst.

The more striking of the two pinge trains marks the ore of the Martin-Römer-Stehnden over a length of around 800 meters. The Martin-Römer-Stolln opens up the mine buildings of this ore vein, the associated Stollnmundloch is located in the south-western area of ​​the mine field (see individual monument document - obj. 09304284). From here, the tunnel initially runs in an easterly direction to the ore vein and then follows it in a north-northeast direction. Two of the largest pings mark the former light holes 8 and 9, which were expanded into main and production shafts between 1793 and 1819. The pings of light holes 1 and 2 near the tunnel mouth hole are filled with water all year round, so they are also known as pike holes. The second ping train with a length of around 500 meters documents the course of the Jung-Martin-Römer ore vein. The tunnel mouth hole of the Engländerstolln is located in the northeast area of ​​the mine field (see individual monument document - obj. 09304285). The tunnel itself was initially driven into the mountain in a south-westerly direction. At the Stollnkreuz two routes branch off to the north-north-west and south-south-east, with the latter finally meeting the medieval Martin-Römer-Stolln. (LfD / 2012)

09304282
 

Giegengrün

image designation location Dating description ID
Memorial to the fallen of the First World War
Memorial to the fallen of the First World War Giegengrün -
(map)
after 1918 (war memorial) Significant in local history.

Small stone with plate: "In honor of those who remained in the World War Max Müller, Franz Siebdrath".

08956200
 


Stable house of a farm Giegengrün 5
(map)
marked 1822 Stately half-timbered stable house, one of the few monuments in town.

Solid ground floor, stone walls, profiled door portal with keystone, keystone marked “1822”, upper floor sturdy half-timbered structure, boarded gable.

08956199
 


Tower Dutchman
Tower Dutchman Giegengrün 15
(map)
Late 19th century The only example in the place and the surrounding area, of importance in terms of technology and architectural history due to its square floor plan.

Stump made of stone blocks, tapers towards the top, arched door, former balcony, Mrs. Koch, January 20, 2005: remains a monument.

08956201
 

Remarks

  1. The list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. This can be viewed by the responsible authorities. Therefore, the presence or absence of a structure or ensemble on this list does not guarantee that it is or is not a registered monument at the present time. The State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony provides binding information .

Web links

Commons : Cultural monuments in Hartmannsdorf near Kirchberg  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Report from the Freie Presse, edition of March 15, 2018 , accessed on August 6, 2018
  2. Report in the Hartmannsdorf community newspaper, April 2018 edition , accessed on August 6, 2018