The list of paraphilias indicates sexual interests in objects, situations, or people that are atypical. In its fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( DSM-5 ), the American Psychiatric Association differentiates between paraphilias (which are referred to as atypical sexual interests) and paraphilic disorders , which also require the experience of suffering or dysfunction.
Forensic doctor Anil Aggrawal compiled a list of 547 terms that describe paraphilic sexual interests in his 2008 book on sexual pathologies . He points out, however, that not all of these paraphilias were necessarily seen in clinical settings. This does not have to be because they do not exist, but because they are so harmless that they have not been considered or treated. In paraphilias, Aggrawal says that sexual arousal - such as allergies - can be caused by all sorts of things under the sun, including the sun itself.
Most of the terms come from the 19th and 20th centuries and are mostly composed of Latin and Greek words. Some paraphilias have more than one term to describe them. Some terms overlap with others in terms of content.
list
A.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Abasiophilia
People with restricted mobility, for example due to splints, plaster casts or wheelchairs.
Acrotomophilia
People with one or more disabilities, people with amputations.
Agalmatophilia
(naked) statues
Algolagnie
Adding and receiving pain stimuli, especially in erogenous zones, for example with braces, Wartenbergrad and so on.
Andromimetophilia
Those transgender are
Anililagnia
Attracting younger men to older women
Anthropophagolagnia
Rape and then eat another person
Anthropophagy , cannibalism
Consumption of human flesh
Apotemnophilia
Amputation of one's own limbs
Asphyxiophilia , breath control
Being suffocated or strangled
Autagonistophilia
Be on a stage or be recorded with the camera
Autassinophilia
To be in a life-threatening situation
Autoerotic asphyxia
Self-inflicted shortness of breath up to unconsciousness
Autogynephilia
A man who loves the feminine side of himself in a transsexual way. Expression coined in 1989 by Ray Blanchard.
Autovampirism , autohemophagia
Drink your own blood. Renfield Syndrome .
Autonepiophilia , paraphilic infantilism
Dressing and acting like a baby or small child, sometimes overlapping with diaper fetishism
Autopedophilia
Imagine yourself as a child.
Car pushophilia
Self-presentation as a stuffed animal or as a humanized animal.
Autozoophilia
Self-conception as an animal or as a humanized animal.
B.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Biastophilia , raptophilia
Rape, also consensually as a rape fantasy
C.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Capnolagnia , smoking fetishism
Smoke
Chrematistophilia
Getting robbed, mock prostitution
Chronophilia
Partners of very different ages
D.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Dacrophilia
Tears, crying
Dendrophilia
Trees
Doraphilia
Hides, furs
E.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Emetophilia , vomerophilia
Vomiting, vomit
Ephebophilia
Homosexual propensity towards pubescent and post-pubescent boys
Eproctophilia
Flatulence
Erotophonophilia , dacnolagnomania
Murder (" lust murder ") by strangers or acquaintances.
exhibitionism
Showing one's genitals to others, unexpectedly and without consent
F.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Feeding
Feeding and fattening
Formicophilia
Insects crawling over the skin
Forniphilia , living furniture
Using people as pieces of furniture
Terrycloth
Rubbing the (male) genitals on a person without their consent, for example in crowds such as in the subway
G
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Gerontophilia
Significantly older partners
Gynandromorphophilia , gynemimetophilia
Transsexual women or transgender women
H
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Hebephilia
Erotic or sexual preference for pubescent adolescents
Hematolagnia
Drinking or looking at blood
Heterophilia
Idealization of people who behave " heterosexually ", especially by non-heterosexual people
Hierophilia
Religious objects
Homeovestism
Gender-specific clothing of the same gender
Hoplophilia
Firearms
Hybristophilia
Criminals, especially those who have committed grave and despicable acts
I.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Infantophilia
Pedophilia with a focus on children under five, a suggested term with little use
K
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Catoptronophilia
Sex in front of a mirror, nude in front of a mirror
Cnisophilia
tickle
Kleptolagnia , kleptophilia
Steal
Clismaphilia
Enemas , arousal from giving, receiving, or both
Coprophilia , scatophilia, fecophilia
Feces
Coprophony
Obscene phone calls
L.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Lactophilia
Lactating breasts
Liquidophilicity
Immersing the penis in fluids
M.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Macrophilia
Gigantic, the idea of the enlargement of living things
Maschalagnia
Armpits
Mazophilia
Female breasts
masochism
Suffering and humiliation, being hit, tied up, abused differently
Mechanophilia , mechaphilia
Cars and other machines
Melissophilia
Bees, bee stings
Melolagnia
music
Menophilia
Menstruation
Metrophilia
poetry
Morphophilia
Certain body shapes or sizes
Mucophilia
mucus
Mysophilia
Dirt, rotting things
N
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Narratophilia
Dirty, obscene language
Nasophilia
Human noses
necrophilia
Corpses
O
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Objectophilia
Inanimate objects
Oculophilia
Eyes or activities that involve the eyes
Olfactophilia
Odors of the body, especially of the intimate areas
Omorashi
Excitation from a full bladder, or wetting, yourself or in others
P
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Partialism
Special body parts, not in the genital area
pedophilia
Pre-pubescent children, distinguishable from hebephilia , ephebophilia and pederasmus
Peodeictophilia
Showing one's own penis.
Pedovestism
Dress like a child
Podophilia
Feet
Pictophilia , Pictophilia
Pornography or erotic art, especially pictures
Piquerism
Piercing another person's skin and flesh, usually by stabbing or cutting with sharp objects
Plushophilia
stuffed animals
Pygophilia , pygophilia
Particular interest in the buttocks
R.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Retifism , shoe fetishism
Shoes
S.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Salirophilia
Soiling people or objects, such as food, paint, mud or semen
Sexual fetishism
Inanimate objects
Sexually motivated sadism
Pain in others
Sitophilia
Sexual acts with food
Somnophilia
Sleeping or unconscious people
Sophophilia
Learning people
Spectrophilicity
Ghosts, ghosts
Sthenolagnia , muscle worship , body worship
Muscle and showing physical strength
Stigmatophilia
Piercings , tattoos
Symphorophilia
Observing or being involved in disasters and accidents
T
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Teratophilia
Deformed or monstrous people
Thanatophilia
Affection for death and dying
Touchurism
Unexpected, unauthorized touching of other people's hands
Transvestism
Wearing clothing of the opposite sex
Transvestophilia
Transvestite as a sexual partner
Trichophilia , hair fetish
Hair, it can extend all the way to cutting hair (braid cutter).
Troilism
Observing the partner during sex with third parties, love triangle
U
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Urophilia
Urinating on others, actively or passively
V
designation
Focus of erotic interest
vampirism
Self-image of a vampire, see also autovampirism .
Pre-arephilia
The idea of being eaten or devoured by someone else
Voyeurism , scopophilia , scoptophilia
Watching other people naked or having sex, usually without their knowledge
W.
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Wet and messy fetish (WAM)
Situations where the body and clothes are wetted with water, oil, food, etc.
Diaper fetish
Diapers ; possibly overlapping with paraphilic infantilism
Z
designation
Focus of erotic interest
Celophilia
Sexual arousal from jealousy
Zoophilia
Animals
Zoosadism
Causing or observing pain in animals
See also
literature
Web links
Individual evidence
↑ Mark Moran: DSM to Distinguish Paraphilias From Paraphilic Disorders . American Psychiatric Association. May 3, 2013. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV . American Psychiatric Association , Washington, DC 2000, ISBN 978-0-89042-025-6 .
↑ a b c d Anil Aggrawal : Appendix 1 . In: Forensic and Medico-legal Aspects of Sexual Crimes and Unusual Sexual Practices . CRC Press , 2008, ISBN 978-1-4200-4308-2 , pp. 369-382.
↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p J. S. Milner, CA Dopke: Paraphilia Not Otherwise Specified: Psychopathology and theory . In: Laws DR & O'Donohue WT (eds.): Sexual Deviance, Second Edition: Theory, Assessment, and Treatment . The Guilford Press , New York 2008, ISBN 978-1-59385-605-2 , pp. 384-418 .
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