MEKO 100
Thyssenkrupp MEKO 100 class | |
---|---|
Pahang F-172 |
|
Overview | |
Type | Patrol ship , corvette |
units |
Malaysia
Total built: 11 |
Shipyard |
Blohm + Voss , Hamburg |
Order | Since 2006 |
delivery | Since 2008 |
period of service |
Since 2008 |
Technical specifications | |
Data |
See individual subclass |
The MEKO 100 class is a warship class from the German ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems AG based on the MEKO ship series .
history
The class was developed according to the MEKO 200 series to meet the requirements of various navies for small, powerful ships. Like all ships in the MEKO series, the MEKO 100 has a modular structure so that it can be customized. The ships are internationally known as Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV), i.e. a large patrol ship , or, depending on the equipment, also called a corvette .
The ships of the MEKO 100 class are built in such a way that they have a small radar signature, are as quiet as possible and have low fuel consumption. Technology is used for automation and fully automatic control of all ship systems such as machines and for ship safety . This also includes multiple redundant systems.
In 2006 the contract for the first six ships of the Kedah class for Malaysia was signed. The first two ships were built at the Blohm + Voss , Hamburg and HDW , Kiel shipyards. The rest are to be built in Malaysia. The German corvettes of the K130 class are also based on this design. A further development is the MEKO A-100 class for Poland , which should be built from 2011.
variants
MEKO 100 RMN
The contract for ships of the MEKO 100 RMN or Kedah class was concluded with Malaysia in 2006. The first two ships were built by Blohm + Voss , Hamburg and HDW in Kiel , four more have been in the PSC marine shipyard in Malaysia since 2008. built.
The ships were built to replace smaller and older Malaysian Navy patrol boats . For this purpose, the “ Next Generation Patrol Vessel (NGPV)” program was started in 1996. Five designs were in the final selection, one from the Australian Transfield Group, one from the British VT Group , one from the also British shipyard Yarrow and the winner, the MEKO 200 design from the German Naval Group (GNG) , today's ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems AG .
A contract for six ships was signed, with the Malaysian shipyard PSC-Naval Dockyard as the main contractor and GNG as a subcontractor. Four ships were to be built in Malaysia. In addition, the contract agreed to build 21 additional patrol boats within ten years. This part of the contract is worth 5 billion euros.
The construction of the four ships at the Malaysian shipyard was initially delayed by technical problems. The first ship, the Kedah , was not accepted by the Navy due to programming errors. Those responsible on the Malaysian side have been replaced by the government.
The Kedah was not put into service until June 2006, which meant a delay of 18 months. The Pahang was put into service in August 2006 and the Perak on November 12, 2007. The Terengganu was launched on December 6, 2007. The delays could be made up and the Malaysian government decided to continue with the construction of the 21 more ships.
Technical specifications
- Length 106 m
- Width 12.80 m
- Draft 3.6 m
- Displacement : 1,600 ts (fully charged)
- drive
- 2 shafts with controllable pitch propellers
- 2 × Caterpillar 3616 Diesel with 5450 kW
- Top speed: 24+ kn
- Range: 6,050 nm
- Crew: 68
- Weapon systems
- 1 × Oto Melara 76/62 Compact
- 2 × 30 mm Rheinmetall MK 30
- 2 × Mk 141 starters for 4 AGM-84 Harpoon each
- Preparation for 1 × RIM-116 RAM starter
- Preparation for 2 × Exocet quadruple starters
- electronics
- Atlas Elektronik surveillance radar COSYS-110 M1
- Search radar: EADS TRS-3D / 16-ES
- Fire control radar : OC Oerlikon TMX / EO electronic-optical target illuminator
- Decoys : ALEX decoysystem
- Sonar : L-3 ELAC Nautical NDS-3060
- Helicopter 1 × Westland Lynx
Ship units
Ship number | Surname | Keel laying | shipyard | Launch | In service |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
F171 | KD Kedah | November 13, 2001 | Blohm + Voss | March 21, 2003 | June 5, 2006 |
F172 | KD Pahang | December 21, 2001 | HDW | October 2, 2003 | August 3, 2006 |
F173 | KD Perak | March 2002 | PSC Naval Dockyard | November 12, 2007 | June 3, 2009 |
F174 | KD Terengganu | August 2004 | PSC Naval Dockyard | December 6, 2007 | December 8, 2009 |
F175 | KD Kelantan | July 2005 | PSC Naval Dockyard | November 24, 2008 | May 8, 2010 |
F176 | KD Selangor | July 2006 | PSC Naval Dockyard | July 23, 2009 | December 28, 2010 |
Corvette K130
The new corvettes of the Braunschweig class of the Bundeswehr were also built from the MEKO 100 concept. A total of five ships have been ordered, which have been built since December 2004 and delivered since 2008. The ships, as they are geared towards combat missions, are more armed than the Malaysian ships and are therefore also classified as corvettes.
MEKO A-100
The Polish Navy had ordered four MEKO A-100 class corvettes, which were to be built as Gawron class (Corvette project 621) at the Gdynia naval shipyard . The ships should be delivered according to the original plan 2011-2012, up to seven units were planned.
Due to the financial crisis and the associated restrictions in the Polish state budget, the order was therefore initially postponed to two units. The already largely completed hull of the first ship was converted into a deep sea patrol boat . The launch of the first ship, the ORP Ślązak ("Schlesier"), took place in 2015.
See also
Web links
- MEKO A Class Corvettes / Frigates, Germany , SPG Media Limited (accessed November 24, 2008)
- The MEKO A ships , deagle.com, November 22, 2008 (accessed November 24, 2008)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b " Reference list of marine surface ships ( Memento from May 30, 2009 in the Internet Archive )", ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems, September 2008, accessed November 27, 2008
- ^ " The MEKO A ships ", deagle.com, November 22, 2008, accessed November 27, 2008
- ↑ globaldefence.net: Poland: End of the “Gawron” project , accessed on April 10, 2012.
- ↑ Polish Navy: Christening of a new corvette (with photos of the ship before it was launched), accessed on April 12, 2016.