Maclear (South Africa)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Maclear
Maclear (South Africa)
Maclear
Maclear
Coordinates 31 ° 4 ′  S , 28 ° 21 ′  E Coordinates: 31 ° 4 ′  S , 28 ° 21 ′  E
Basic data
Country South Africa

province

Eastern Cape
District Joe Gqabi
local community Elundini
height 1257 m
Residents 8559 (2011)
founding 1876
Dutch Reformed Church in Maclear
Dutch Reformed Church in Maclear

Maclear is a city in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa . It is the administrative center of the municipality Elundini Local Municipality in the district of Joe Gqabi District Municipality .

geography

Maclear has 8,559 inhabitants. The Mooi River (also Nqanqaru ) flows on the eastern edge of the city . To the southwest is the city of Ugie . The city is located in the foothills ( Foothills ) of the Drakensberg .

history

The city was founded in 1876 towards the end of the border wars as a military camp under the name of Nqanqaru Drift. In 1882 the place was named after the South African astronomer Sir Thomas Maclear (1794–1879), who surveyed the Cape Colony . In 1916 Maclear received parish status.

Maclear was close to Homeland Transkei, which was dissolved in 1994 .

Economy and Transport

Tourism is one of the industries. These include people who fish trout . Attractions include rock paintings of the San and the Sivewright Bridge, a sandstone - viaduct of the railway line.

Maclear is at the junction of the regional roads R56, which connects Ugie and Elliot and Matatiele , and R396, which runs from Barkly East in the west to the N2 in the east. Maclear Airport is a little east of the city . Maclear is the end of a long branch line that begins in the Sterkstroom to the west and is only used for freight traffic.

Web links

Commons : Maclear (South Africa)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. 2011 census , accessed September 7, 2013
  2. ^ Sights in Maclear (English), accessed on September 7, 2013