Monosulfur dinitride

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Structural formula
Structural formula of monosulfur dinitride
General
Surname Monosulfur dinitride
other names
  • Sulfur dinitride
  • Nitrous sulfide
Molecular formula N 2 S
External identifiers / databases
CAS number 56400-02-3
PubChem 143357
Wikidata Q29529833
properties
Molar mass 60.08 g mol −1
safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Monosulfur dinitride is an inorganic chemical compound of sulfur from the group of covalent nitrides . In addition to disulfur dinitride , tetrasulfur dinitride , pentasulfur hexanitride , tetrasulfur tetranitride , monosulfur mononitride , oligosulfur dinitrides and polymeric polythiazyl (SN) x, the compound belongs to the group of sulfur-nitrogen compounds or sulfur nitrides . The connection is isovalentelectronic with the nitrous oxide .

It is formed as a short-lived intermediate stage in the decomposition of phenylthiatriazole.

Monosulfur dinitride synthesis01.svg

Monosulfur dinitride quickly breaks down into nitrogen and sulfur.

At low temperatures, the compound can be isolated and examined in the matrix. The bond lengths determined by means of IR spectroscopy are 113 pm for the NN bond and 158 pm for the NS bond.

Individual evidence

  1. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  2. a b Wiberg, E .; Wiberg, N .; Holleman, AF: Inorganische Chemie , 103rd edition, 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin / Boston, ISBN 978-3-11-026932-1 , p. 681, (accessed via De Gruyter Online).
  3. a b Entry on sulfur-nitrogen compounds. In: Römpp Online . Georg Thieme Verlag, accessed on March 2, 2017.
  4. Chivers, T .: Synthetic methods and structure-reactivity relationships in electron-rich sulfur-nitrogen rings and cages in Chem. Rev. 85 (1985) 341-365, doi : 10.1021 / cr00069a001 .
  5. Mawhinney, RC; Goddard, JC: Lowest Singlet and Triplet Potential Energy Surfaces of S 2 N 2 in Inorg. Chem. 42 (2003) 6323-6337, doi : 10.1021 / ic0301270 .