Monteggio
Monteggio | |
---|---|
State : | Switzerland |
Canton : | Ticino (TI) |
District : | Lugano district |
Circle : | Sessa district |
BFS no. : | 5202 |
Postal code : | 6995, 6996, 6998 |
Coordinates : | 706 095 / 94585 |
Height : | 420 m above sea level M. |
Height range : | 232-566 m above sea level M. |
Area : | 3.36 km² |
Residents: | 870 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 259 inhabitants per km² |
Website: | www.monteggio.ch |
Location of the municipality | |
Monteggio is a municipality in the Sessa district, in the Lugano district of the canton of Ticino in Switzerland on the border with Italy.
geography
The village is located in the middle of vineyards at 420–433 m above sea level. M. on a hill dominating the entire upper Val Tresa, 1.5 km north of the Cremenaga . The municipality consists of 26 fractions: Bosco , Bruciata , Busino , Calangeli , Cassinone , Castello , Crocivaglio , Fonderia , Fornasette , Genestraio , Isole , Lisora , Molinazzo , Persico , Pirla , Ponte Cremenaga , Ramello , Rancina , Ressiga , Roncaccio , Ronchetto , Rovedera , Selvacce , Suino , dates and Tiradelza .
history
The original name of the parish that was under the rule of the Sessa was Albio and was in use until the 19th century. In the 15th century the Duke of Milan granted her a privilege and entrusted her with the maintenance of the road along the Tresa . After the conquest of the Ennetbirgische Vogtei by the Swiss, the community came to the territory of the Landvogtei Lauis ( Lugano ), a common rule of the Swiss Confederation , which in 1584 confirmed the former Milanese privileges of the community; in 1584 they exempted the inhabitants from all internal road tolls. She kept this status until the end of the Ancien Régime .
There was a border dispute with Luino that existed as early as 1604 and was settled in 1671. In the first half of the 15th century, the municipality had to provide the Duke of Milan with 13 men and war material. At that time it formed a municipality that was separate from the rest of the Lugano Valley and had an independent administration. At its head was a Podestà , which exercised civil and lower criminal justice. In the Giornico campaign, the Confederates committed some devastation in Monteggio.
population
Population development | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
year | 1850 | 1900 | 1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2012 | 2014 | 2016 | 2017 |
Residents | 619 | 802 | 606 | 651 | 648 | 637 | 784 | 834 | 871 | 888 | 895 | 896 | 891 |
Attractions
- Oratory of Sant'Adalberto in the Castello district
- Santa Maria Oratory in the Ramello district
- Passera house
- Ballinari house of the XVII. Century in the district of Persico
- Oratory of San Valentino in the Crocivaglio district
- Square and house with frescoes
- Bosco della Bella holiday village in the Ponte Cremenaga district, architect: Justus Dahinden
- Villa Donati in the Molinazzo district
Culture
- Associazione del Piccolo Museo di Sessa e Monteggio
Personalities
literature
- Inge Beckel, Christof Kübler: Holidays for everyone. At the beginning of social tourism in Switzerland. In: Arte e Architettura in Svizzera. Volume 62, number 2, SSAS, Bern 2011.
- Virgilio Chiesa : Monteggio. In: Lineamenti storici del Malcantone. Tipografia Gaggini-Bizzozero, Lugano 1961.
- Bernardino Croci Maspoli: Monteggio. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . May 21, 2008 , accessed December 30, 2019 .
- Plinio Grossi: Monteggio. In: Il Malcantone. Guida Galli-Tamburini (new edition), Fontana Print SA Pregassona 1984, pp. 103-106, 149.
- Simona Martinoli u. a .: Monteggio. In: Guida d'arte della Svizzera italiana. Edizioni Casagrande, Bellinzona 2007, ISBN 978-88-7713-482-0 , p. 412.
- Editor: Monteggio. In: Bollettino storico della Svizzera italiana. (BSSI), 2004, p. 245 ff.
- Giovanni Maria Staffieri : Monteggio. In: Malcantone. Testimonianze culturali nei comuni malcantonesi. Lugano-Agno 1985, pp. 41, 48-49, 51, 109.
- Celestino Trezzini : Monteggio. In: Historisch-Biographisches Lexikon der Schweiz , Volume 5, Monopole - Neuenkirch. , Attinger, Neuenburg 1929, p. 143 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Data from the municipality of Monteggio
- Monteggio: inventory of cultural assets of the Canton of Ticino
- Office for Statistics of the Canton of Ticino: Monteggio
- Monteggio on elexikon.ch.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
- ^ Giovanni Maria Staffieri: Monteggio In: Malcantone. Testimonianze culturali nei comuni malcantonesi. Lugano-Agno 1985, p. 49.
- ↑ Celestino Trezzini: Monteggio on biblio.unibe.ch/digibern/hist_bibliog_lexikon_schweiz, p. 48, (accessed on October 22, 2017).
- ↑ a b c d e f g Bernardino Croci Maspoli: Monteggio. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . November 26, 2008 .
- ↑ a b c d e f g h Simona Martinoli and others: Guida d'arte della Svizzera italiana. Edited by the Society for Swiss Art History , Edizioni Casagrande, Bellinzona 2007, ISBN 978-88-7713-482-0 , p. 412.
- ↑ Map: Via Crocivaglio, 6996 Ponte Cremenaga - search.ch. (No longer available online.) In: map.search.ch. Archived from the original on December 12, 2013 ; Retrieved July 11, 2013 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Associazione del Piccolo Museo di Sessa e Monteggio