Mussa Mirsapajasowitsch Adyshev

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Mussa Mirsapajasowitsch Adyschew ( Russian Муса Мирзапаязович Адышев ; born June 15 . Jul / 28. June  1915 . Greg in Gulcha, Ujesd Osh ; † 1. January 1979 in Frunze ) was a Kyrgyz - Soviet geologist , geochemist and university teachers .

Life

Adyshev, orphaned at an early age, grew up in the boarding school in Osh (1925–1929). He graduated from the Jalalabat Pedagogical Institute in 1935. He then worked as a teacher at a middle school, of which he became the director. This was followed by a degree in finance in Tashkent .

1938 Adyschew began at the Geology - Faculty of the State University First Central Asian to study in Tashkent. From 1942 he was deployed as a soldier in the Red Army on the fronts of the German-Soviet War and most recently in Manchuria ( Operation Auguststurm ).

In 1947 he graduated from the university as a geologist, after which he was sent to the geological institute of the Kyrgyz branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in Frunze. In 1948 he became a member of the CPSU . In 1952 he defended his candidate dissertation in geological and mineralogical sciences . In 1953 he became director of the Geology Institute of the Kyrgyz Academy of Sciences (AN-KiSSR). In 1954 he became a corresponding member of the AN-KiSSR. 1957–1979 he was a member of the executive committee of the AN-KiSSR. In 1961 he became a real member of the AN-KiSSR. In 1969 he received his doctorate in geological and mineralogical sciences and in 1971 he was appointed professor. In 1975 he became a member of the Supreme Soviet of the Kyrgyz SSR . In 1978 he became president of the AN-KiSSR as successor to Kurman-Gali Karakeevich Karakeev . Adyshev's successor was Mursabek Imanalievich Imanaliev .

Adyshev was the first to clarify the stratigraphic structure of the Tienschan - Black Shale region. He created a new biogeochemical classification of the carbonaceous formations . He formulated the palaeogeographic and geochemical conditions for lithogenesis and ore formation and developed the scientific basis for the prediction of rare earth sediments . He was involved in the physical-geographic Tienschan station.

The geology institute now bears Adyshev's name, as does a ridge in the Tienschan and, since 2004, the Osh University of Technology.

Honors, prizes

Individual evidence

  1. В Бишкеке отмечают столетие одного из основоположников геологической науки в Кыргызыстане (accessed April 28, 2018.
  2. Президенты Академии Наук Кыргызстана (accessed April 28, 2018).
  3. Меренкова Л. К .: Академическая Наука Кыргызстана: становление, развитие, достижения . Илим, Bishkek 2000.
  4. Горная энциклопедия. Т. 1 . Советская энциклопедия, Moscow 1984, p. 48-49 .
  5. Тянь-Шаньская физико-географическая станция и исследование высокогорной Киргизии . Илим, Frunze 1980.