Nadolany

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nadolany
Nadolany does not have a coat of arms
Nadolany (Poland)
Nadolany
Nadolany
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Subcarpathian
Powiat : Sanocki
Gmina : Bukowsko
Geographic location : 49 ° 31 '  N , 22 ° 2'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 31 '6 "  N , 22 ° 1' 54"  E
Residents : 681 (2016)
Postal code : 38-506
Telephone code : (+48) 13
License plate : RSA



Nadolany is a village with a Schulzenamt in the Bukowsko municipality in the Sanocki powiat in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland .

Pielnica in Nadolany

geography

The place is in the Buków Mountains on the Pielnica . The neighboring towns are Nowotaniec in the south, Wola Sękowa in the southwest, Odrzechowa in the northwest, and Pielnia in the north and east.

history

In 1366, King Casimir the Great allowed the viro discreto Phalislao de Rzoslon to found a new village under German law on 80 Franconian hooves on both banks of the Brzozowa brook ( villam ... ex utraque parte fluvii Brzozowa wlgariter nuncupata ; brzoza - birch ). The stream was later renamed Pele (1390) or Pella (1419), today Pielnica (1419: villam Brzozowa alias Lobetancz in flumine Pella ... incipiendo a finibus ville Pella usque ad ortum predicti fluuii Pella parte ex utraque ), during the name Brzozowa as the name of the village, which most likely included the present-day settlements Nadolany, Nowotaniec and Nagórzany , was temporarily retained. Earlier in 1361, Piotr of Hungary (Petrus Ungarus), possibly a Carpathian German from the vicinity of Bardejov (Bartfeld), received the abandoned village of Zboiska . In 1409, probably the same Piotr, this time as hares de Lobetans , signed the document establishing the parish in Humniska . With the brothers Paweł (Paulus de Ungaria) he was considered the protoplast of the Bal family, which was in the possession of Nowotaniec from the 15th century until the time of King Stephan Báthory . Possibly after him the village of Brzozowa received the Middle High German surname * Lobetans or * Lubetans, which was Polonized as Lubotaniec (also Lobotan (i) ec). The first known residents in the village of Lobentancz were a shopkeeper and Mathias Fort the gerber off briffevo de dorffe Lobedanc (1424). The name Nowotaniec was first used in 1435 for the village Nowotanecz alias Brzozowo (after the re-establishment?) And completely replaced the form with the prefix * Lobe-, both for the village and for the one in 1444 on the grounds of the village Brozow alias Lubothancze, founded under the name Lubothancze , in the second half of the 15th century. The northern part of the former village Brzozowa / Nowotaniec was mentioned in a document in 1446 as suburbia spectantes ad oppidum Nowotanyecz and later common as Nowothaniecz (1462), Nowathanyecz (1480), villa Novothanyecz (1484), inferius suburbium (1486, about Nieder Vorstadt ), Novytanyecz (1515), Suburbium Nowothanyecz (1526), Przedmyesczie (literally suburb , 1552), Possada Nowothaniecz (1577, see Posada / Possad ). In 1589 it was first named under the current name Wiesz Nadoliany . The name Nadolany means: the people who live na dole (under [half]), d. H. in the lower Posada / suburb. Although it was separated from Nagórzany by the town of Nowotaniec, it was sometimes grouped together as the only village in the late 15th century.

NowotaniecKarteVonMieg.png
Nowotaniec around 1780 on the map by Friedriech von Mieg - Nadolany was not shown
NowotaniecMid19thCentury.png
Nadolany, Nowotaniec and Nagórzany around 1860


During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Nadolany became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). From 1855 Nadolany belonged to the Sanok district . In 1900 the community had 436 hectares, 727 inhabitants, the majority of whom were Roman Catholic (695) and Polish-speaking (713), there were 14 Ruthenian-speaking Greek Catholics and 18 Jews.

After the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Nadolany came to Poland in 1918. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II . From 1975 to 1998 Nadolany was part of the Krosno Voivodeship .

Individual evidence

  1. Tomasz Jurek (editor): NOWOTANIEC ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  2. Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch: Adaptacje niemieckich nazw miejscowych w języku polskim [The adaptation of German ON in Polish]. Prace Instytutu Języka Polskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, 1995, ISBN 83-8557933-8 , ISSN  0208-4074 , p. 76 (Polish, online ).
  3. Tomasz Jurek (editor): NOWOTANIEC ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  4. Tomasz Jurek (editor): NADOLANY ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  5. Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907 ( online ).

Web links

Commons : Nadolany  - collection of images, videos and audio files