Neuvrees

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Neuvrees
City of Friesoythe
Neuvrees coat of arms
Coordinates: 52 ° 58 ′ 17 ″  N , 7 ° 48 ′ 1 ″  E
Height : 13 m
Area : 21 km²
Residents : 943  (December 31, 2016)
Population density : 45 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : March 1, 1974
Postal code : 26169
Area code : 04493
Neuvrees (Lower Saxony)
Neuvrees

Location of Neuvrees in Lower Saxony

Neuvrees is a district of the city of Friesoythe in the Lower Saxony district of Cloppenburg .

geography

Geographical location

Neuvrees is in the Hümmling .

Neighboring communities

To the west is Gehlenberg , to the south Neuvrees borders the Eleonorenwald and the municipality Vrees, which belongs to the integrated municipality Werlte in the district of Emsland .

history

The village of Neuvrees, once a colony in the Norhümmling landscape, has existed since 1788.

After the Second World War , Neuvrees had to be evacuated along with other locations in the western Emsland to accommodate civilian Poles who did not want to return to their Russian-occupied homeland. Within the British zone of occupation , a Polish zone of occupation was created , to which Neuvrees also belonged. The place occupied from May 27, 1945 to December 1946 had the Polish name "Kasperkowo" at that time. The Polish residents also set up the so-called "Polish Church" that still exists today.

Until the Lower Saxony regional reform, which came into force on March 1, 1974, Neuvrees was an independent municipality in the Aschendorf-Hümmling district . Then Neuvrees became a district of today's city of Friesoythe .

The current mayor is Gerhard Bruns.

Population development

Year: 1842 1871 1905 1910 1925 1933 1939 1950 1956 1961 1970 1980 1987 2007 2009 2011 2012 2016
Population: 375 474 493 538 588 628 635 745 707 728 838 847 849 982 969 957 944 943

Former farmers or mayors

Term of office Surname
1826-1835 Christian Holtmann
1835-1844 Gerhard Hermann Jansen
1844-1847 Jan Rudolf Werdelmann
1847-1854 Anton Banemann
1854-1857 Johann Heinrich Hüls
1857-1866 Casper Dockters
1866-1872 Gerhard Heinrich Robbers
1872-1890 Johann Bernhard Janßen
1890-1908 Hermann Heinrich Holtmann
1908-1919 Hermann Bishop
1919-1922 Eilert Hermann Abeln
1922-1929 Gerhard Heinrich Untiedt
1929-1930 Nikolaus Stricker
1930-1945 Gerhard Bruns
1945-1946 Wilhelm Bishop
1946-1961 Hermann Wilken
1961-1974 Wenceslaus Rolfes

societies

In Friesoythe-Neuvrees clubs are active in various professions. The district owns the pigeon breeding association "Heimatliebe" Gehlenberg-Neuvrees, the trade and business association Gehlenberg-Neuvrees-Neulorup and the Heimatverein Gehlenberg-Neuvrees-Neulorup. The Gehlenberg-Neuvrees-Hilkenbrook rural women’s association was founded especially for women in February 1966; for men there is the “Fidelitas” Gehlenber men's choir, founded in 1876. The Neuvrees mother-and-child group and the Gehlenberg-Neuvrees local youth association are based in the village for the youngsters. The Neuvrees local beautification association was set up for the development of Neuvress. The Neuvrees eV youth protection band, founded in 1983, has 48 members. There is also the Schützenverein Neuvrees eV, which had its founding meeting on July 8, 1906, as well as the sports fishing group Gehlenberg-Neuvrees and the Gehlenberg-Neuvrees eV sports club, which offers football, table tennis, senior sports, recreational sports, health sports and children's gymnastics.

Wisent reintroduction project

Wisentdenkmal

On December 22, 2005, a spectacular nature conservation project began in Neuvrees. As part of a cooperation between the forest management of Arenberg-Meppen GmbH and the NLWKN ( Lower Saxony State Agency for Water Management, Coastal and Nature Conservation ), 4 bison (three cows and one bull) from the bison enclosure Springe were released into the Eleonorenwald between Neuvrees and Vrees.

But at the beginning of 2009 the project failed and the herd, which had now grown to 8 bison, had to move to the Döberitzer Heide in Brandenburg. The background was a dispute with the Emsland district and the Vrees community, who wanted to make the site freely accessible to the public. However, Arenberg-Meppen GmbH considered the wild cattle to be too unpredictable to open the enclosure and thereupon terminated the user contract.

In the meantime, only the bison monument erected in 2008 on Feldstrasse reminds of the project.

literature

  • 225 years of Neuvrees, village and family chronicles . Published: Chronicle Committee, printed by Goldschmidt-Druck GmbH, Werlte 2013, ISBN 3-939772-30-5
  • 200 years of Neuvrees 1788–1988, village and family chronicles . Published by: Festival Committee, printing: Goldschmidt-Druck GmbH, Werlte 1988, ISBN 3-927099-02-3
  • 100 years of the Neuvrees shooting club . Published by Schützenverein Neuvrees eV, printed by Goldschmidt-Druck GmbH, Werlte 2006

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Statistics of the population. City of Friesoythe, December 31, 2016, accessed April 26, 2017 .
  2. ^ Karl Forster: Haren - Lwów - Maczków - Haren. A Polish city in Germany ( online ; Karl Forster is editor-in-chief of the magazine “Polen und Wir”, the German-Polish Society of the Federal Republic of Germany ).
  3. Margareta Bloom-Schinnerl: When Haren Maczków was called. A Polish zone of occupation in Emsland , Deutschlandfunk , May 3, 2016 (PDF file)
  4. Porta Polonica: Kacperkowo 1945/46 - When a village in Emsland was Polish. Westphalian State Museum for Industrial Culture, accessed on May 1, 2019 .
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 275 .
  6. Municipal directory Germany 1900. - Kingdom of Prussia - Province of Hanover - District of Osnabrück - District of Hümmling. Uli Schubert, 2014, accessed April 26, 2017 .
  7. a b c Aschendorf-Hümmling district. (No longer available online.) Michael Rademacher, 2006, archived from the original on March 4, 2016 ; Retrieved April 26, 2017 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.geschichte-on-demand.de
  8. http://www.nwzonline.de/Region/Kreis/Cloppenburg/Friesoythe/Artikel/908646/908646.html
  9. http://www.nwzonline.de/index_regional ents_kreis_cloppenburg_friesoythe_artikel.php?id= 1676687
  10. The foundation of the Neuvreeser Schützenverein ( Memento of the original from November 21, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. in the chronicle of the Schuetzenverein Neuvrees eV. Accessed on November 20, 2015. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.neuvrees.de
  11. ^ Website of the Gehlenberg-Neuvrees eV sports club
  12. Four bison released in the Eleonorenwald , communication from 2005 by the Lower Saxony State Office for Water Management, Coastal Protection and Nature Conservation. Retrieved November 20, 2015.