Nidek

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Nidek
POL Nidek COA.gif
Nidek (Poland)
Nidek
Nidek
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lesser Poland
Powiat : Wadowice
Gmina : Wieprz
Geographic location : 49 ° 53 '  N , 19 ° 22'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 53 '22 "  N , 19 ° 21' 54"  E
Height : 320 m npm
Residents : 1358 (2010)
Postal code : 34-122
Telephone code : (+48) 33
License plate : KWA



Wooden church

Nidek (dt. Neudeck ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Wieprz in the powiat Wadowicki of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship , Poland .

geography

Nidek is located in the Auschwitz Basin ( Kotlina Oświęcimska ).

Neighboring towns are Głębowice in the north, Wieprz in the east, Bulowice in the southwest, Witkowice in the west.

history

The place was first mentioned in 1313 when the local Roman Catholic parish was established there. The parish of Nidek was also mentioned in the Peterspfennig register of the year 1326 in the deanery of the Zator diocese of Krakow . The name is probably of German descent (compare Nýdek ).

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Auschwitz under feudal rule of the Kingdom of Bohemia . In 1457 the duchy and the village were bought by Poland and mentioned as Nydek .

During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Nidek became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Nidek came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II . It then belonged to the district of Bielitz in the administrative district of Katowice in the province of Silesia (since 1941 province of Upper Silesia ).

From 1975 to 1998 Nidek was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

Web links

Commons : Nidek  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Julian Zinkow: Oświęcim i okolice. Przewodnik monograficzny . Wydawnictwo "PLATAN", Oświęcim 1994, ISBN 83-7094-002-1 , p. 236-238 (Polish).
  2. ↑ January Ptaśnik (editor): Monumenta Poloniae Vaticana T.1 Acta Apostolicae Camerae. Vol. 1, 1207-1344 . Sums. Academiae Litterarum Cracoviensis, Cracoviae 1913, pp. 127-131 ( online ).
  3. ↑ Robert Mrózek: nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN  0208-6336 , p. 128-129 (Polish).
  4. ^ Krzysztof Rafał Prokop: Księstwa oświęcimskie i zatorskie wobec Korony Polskiej w latach 1438-1513. Dzieje polityczne . PAU , Kraków 2002, ISBN 83-8885731-2 , p. 151 (Polish).
  5. ↑ Register of local authorities in the Bielitz district [as of January 1, 1945]. Retrieved July 23, 2015 .
  6. ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)