Przybradz

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Przybradz
POL Przybradz COA.gif
Przybradz (Poland)
Przybradz
Przybradz
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lesser Poland
Powiat : Wadowice
Gmina : Wieprz
Area : 6.74  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 57 ′  N , 19 ° 25 ′  E Coordinates: 49 ° 57 ′ 0 ″  N , 19 ° 25 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 250 m npm
Residents : 949 (2006)
Postal code : 34-108
Telephone code : (+48) 33
License plate : KWA



Przybradz is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Wieprz in the powiat Wadowicki of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland .

Village center

geography

Przybradz has an area of ​​674 hectares. It is located in the Auschwitz Basin ( Kotlina Oświęcimska ) at the junction of the Frydrychówka and Wieprzówka streams .

Neighboring towns are Rudze and Graboszyce in the north, Radocza in the southeast, Frydrychowice in the south and Gierałtowice in the west.

history

The place could be mentioned for the first time in 1326 as the parish villa Zebotonis in the Peterspfennigregister in the deanery Zator of the diocese of Krakow . The parish, whose name was probably derived from the same personal name as in neighboring Zygodowice (Schygod, Żegot, Zdzigod), went under during the Hussite Wars and the place was absorbed by Frydrychowice. The New Name was mentioned in the 1470s ( Liber beneficiorum dioecesis Cracoviensis by Jan Długosz ) as Priybiradz villa villa sub parochia ecclesiae de Fridrichowicze sita (in the parish of Frydrychowice). The possessive name is derived from the personal name Przybyrad (1204: Pribirad ) or from the Czech Pribraz ( Přiběrad ) - in 1550 it was mentioned in the Czech spelling as Přibyraz . Locally, the name was explained as topographical origin ( przy brodzie - near the ford [on the Wieprzówka]).

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Auschwitz under the feudal rule of the Kingdom of Bohemia . Since 1445 it belonged to the Duchy of Zator , which was sold to the Polish king in 1494. In 1564 Przybradz was completely incorporated as part of the new Silesia District of the Krakow Voivodeship to the Kingdom of Poland , from 1569 the Polish-Lithuanian aristocratic republic .

During the first partition of Poland , Przybradz came to the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804). From 1782 it belonged to the Myslenice district (1819 with the seat in Wadowice ). After the abolition of patrimonial , after 1850 it formed a parish in the Wadowice District , later in the Oświęcim District .

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Przybradz came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II . It then belonged to the district of Bielitz in the administrative district of Katowice in the province of Silesia (since 1941 province of Upper Silesia ).

From 1975 to 1998 Przybradz was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Julian Zinkow: Oświęcim i okolice. Przewodnik monograficzny . Wydawnictwo "PLATAN", Oświęcim 1994, ISBN 83-7094-002-1 , p. 248-250 (Polish).
  2. ↑ January Ptaśnik (editor): Monumenta Poloniae Vaticana T.1 Acta Apostolicae Camerae. Vol. 1, 1207-1344 . Sums. Academiae Litterarum Cracoviensis, Cracoviae 1913, pp. 127-131 ( online ).
  3. ^ Paweł Mostowik: Z dziejów Księstwa Oświęcimskiego i Zatorskiego XII-XVI w . Toruń 2005, ISBN 83-7441-175-9 , Aneks. Miejscowości ziemi oświęcimsko-zatorskiej, p. 184 (Polish).
  4. ↑ Joannis Dlugosz Senioris Canonici Cracoviensis, "Liber Beneficiorum" Aleksander Przedziecki, Tom VII, Kraków 1864, at 82.
  5. ↑ Władysław Lubas: nazwy miejscowe Południowej części dawnego województwa Krakowskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Wrocław 1968, p. 122 (Polish, online ).
  6. ↑ Register of local authorities in the Bielitz district [as of January 1, 1945]. Retrieved July 23, 2015 .
  7. ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish, PDF; 783 kB)

Web links

Commons : Przybradz  - collection of images, videos and audio files