Niederdresselnorf
Niederdresselnorf
municipality Burbach
Coordinates: 50 ° 43 ′ 25 ″ N , 8 ° 8 ′ 11 ″ E
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Height : | 345 (340-430) m |
Area : | 6.62 km² |
Residents : | 1569 (2015) |
Population density : | 237 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | 1st January 1969 |
Postal code : | 57299 |
Area code : | 02736 |
Location of Niederdresselnorf within the municipality of Burbach.
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Niederdresselnorf is a district of the municipality of Burbach in the Siegen-Wittgenstein district in North Rhine-Westphalia . With around 1650 inhabitants, it is the fifth largest in the municipality.
geography
Niederdresselnorf is centrally located in Hickengrund in the southern Siegerland, right on the Westphalian-Hessian border. The place is located in the valley between the mountain ridge Die Höh (up to 598 m) in the north and the foothills of the Westerwald in the south. Niederdresselnorf is located about 6 km south-east of Burbach and 25 km south-east of Siegen . The place is connected to the Autobahn 45 via the Haiger / Burbach junction and the B 54 . There is also a stop on the Betzdorf – Haiger railway line .
Neighboring places
Neighboring towns are Holzhausen in the north, Flammersbach and Langenaubach in the east, Oberdresselnorf in the south and Lützeln in the west.
history
In 1150 a chapel was built by the Sprengel zu Haiger on the grounds of the piston from Wilnsdorf . In 1357 Dreissildorf and Lützeln were pledged. In 1447 there were 37 horses and 87 cows in 35 households.
The Reformation was introduced in 1531. From 1560 there was a Latin school in Dresselnorf. Between 1587 and 1600 the first register of baptism, marriage and death was introduced. In 1607, Count Georg von Nassau-Beilstein parish the village of Holzhausen from Haiger to Niederdresselnorf. In 1634 plundering Swedes raided the village. In 1740 a large fire destroyed 14 houses in the village. On September 14th, 1755, the newly built church in Niederdresselnorf was inaugurated.
In 1844 the previously independent mayor's office in Dresselnorf became part of the Burbach office. In 1862, 18 houses were destroyed in a fire in Niederdresselnorf. In 1877 the Hickengrund in Niederdresselnorf received a train station . On July 17, 1881, 14 days after the fire disaster in Lützeln, in which almost the entire village was destroyed, 30 Niederdresselndorf residents founded the Niederdresselnorf volunteer fire brigade.
In 1945 there were minor air raids on the "Lipper Höhe" airfield, a munitions train in the "Hoor" and troop gatherings in the "Struth", with ten houses in the Hickengrund being destroyed.
In 1956 the "Hickengrundhalle" was inaugurated. On January 1, 1969 Niederdresselnorf became part of the new large municipality of Burbach.
On August 12, 2008, a tornado damaged 22 houses.
Population numbers
Population of the place:
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Former mayor
- 1948 to 1964: Hermann Nicolai (1898–1981)
Former mayor
- Helmut Weber († September 13, 1991)
Infrastructure and traffic
Niederdresselnorf is located on Landstrasse 730, which connects Oberdresselnorf with Holzhausen. This road can also be used to reach federal highway 54 and there the “Haiger-Burbach” driveway of federal highway 45 . In the village, the 911 road branches off to Lützeln.
Niederdresselnorf has its own stop on the Betzdorf – Haiger line with connections on the RB96 line every two hours on weekdays in the direction of Betzdorf and Dillenburg .
There is little industry in town, e.g. B. in the branch of metal processing .
Attractions
The more than 250-year-old Protestant church in the center of Niederdresselnorf is worth seeing, the main church for the entire Hickengrund , with the organ by Johann Wilhelm Schmerbach the Younger from 1857.
Personalities
- Ludwig Volrath Jüngst (1804–1880), writer and teacher
- Eduard Brasse (1825–1886), politician (NLP) and mayor of Siegen from 1862 to 1876
- Ulrich Eibach (born October 16, 1942) former professor of systematic theology and ethics at the Evangelical Theological Faculty of the University of Bonn and until the end of 2007 clinic pastor and representative of the Evangelical Church in the Rhineland for further training and questions of ethics in biology and medicine .
Web links
- Niederdresselnorf on the Burbach website
- Niederdresselnorf in the Westphalia Culture Atlas
- List of mines in Burbach
Individual evidence
- ^ Siegerländer Heimatkalender from 1969, p. 113, Verlag für Heimatliteratur
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 69 .
- ^ Otto Schaefer: The district of Siegen , Siegen 1968
- ↑ Westfälisches Gemeindelexikon 1887, pp. 110/111
- ↑ Westfälisches Gemeindelexikon 1897, pp. 112/113
- ↑ gemeindeververzeichnis.de: District of Siegen
- ↑ genealogy.net: Office Burbach
- ↑ a b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Siegen. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Martin Bünermann, Heinz Köstering: The communities and districts after the municipal territorial reform in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1975, ISBN 3-555-30092-X , p. 229 .
- ↑ Rolf Betz: Burbach ( Memento of the original from November 25, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 7.4 MB) , approx. 1995
- ^ Local family book Hickengrund
- ↑ " Honoring the dead", Siegerländer Heimatkalender 1993, p. 33, 68th edition, published by Siegerländer Heimat- und Geschichtsverein e. V., publishing house for local literature
- ↑ http://www.gabriel-isenberg.org/5-orgelsammlung/orgeln/162.html ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Ludwig Volrad Jüngst in the Lexicon of Westphalian Authors