Nizhneye Kazanishche
Village
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Nizhneye Kazanishche ( Russian Нижнее Казанище ; Kumyk Тёбен Къазаныш ) is a village (selo) in the Republic of Dagestan in Russia with 12,871 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is located in the northeastern edge of the Greater Caucasus , about 35 km as the crow flies southwest of the republic capital Makhachkala on the right bank of the Burganosen, a river in the catchment area of the Shuraosen .
Nizhneye Kazanishche belongs to the Buinakski Rajon and is located about 6 km southeast of its administrative center Buinaksk . The village is the seat and only locality of the rural community (selskoje posselenije) Selo Nizhneye Kazanishche. It consists of the (unofficial) districts of Basseinaul, Betaul, Temenaul and Tschorgalar, which are some distance from each other.
history
The Kumyk village, known for several hundred years, at least since the end of the 16th century, played a role at the beginning of the 19th century, when the headquarters of the Russian general Alexei Yermolov was temporarily located there in the run-up to and the first period of the Caucasus War from 1817 to 1864 . Around 1830 it lost its military importance to the nearby Temir-Chan-Shura, today's Buinaksk, where a Russian fortress was built. In 1843 the village was in the hands of Imam Shamil's troops for a good month .
In the following years the village remained relatively insignificant for a long time. From 1952 to 1954 it was briefly the administrative seat of the Buinakski rajon. From the 1970s, as a de facto suburb of Buinaksk, its population increased several times.
Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1979 | 6.160 |
| 2002 | 10,989 |
| 2010 | 12,871 |
Note: census data
traffic
Nizhneye Kazanishche is on the regional road that leads from Buinaksk, where the nearest train station is located, in a south to south-west direction to Arakani and into the valley of the Avarskoye Koisu above the Irganai reservoir , then on to Chunsach (formerly R306).
Web links
- Local government website (Russian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)