Oberhasenberg
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Oberhasenberg
Community Mittelherwigsdorf
Coordinates: 50 ° 55 ′ 9 ″ N , 14 ° 47 ′ 48 ″ E
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| Height : | 293 m above sea level NHN | |
| Postal code : | 02763 | |
| Area code : | 03583 | |
Location of Oberhasenberg in Saxony |
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Oberhasenberg is an individual estate in the Eckartsberg district in the Mittelherwigsdorf community , Görlitz district . Together with the two lower Hasenberg estates , it forms the hamlet of Hasenberg.
geography
location
Oberhasenberg is located in the southern part of the district in the Zittau Basin in Eastern Upper Lusatia . The estate is located on a small hill in front of the Herwigsdorfer Höhe, which slopes east to the valley of the Eckartsbach and south to the valley of the Hasenbergwasser. To the west is the Hasenbergspeicher, already on Mittelherwigsdorfer Flur. The Höllberg rises to the north.
Neighboring places
| Oberherwigsdorf | Oberseifersdorf | Vierhäuser, Eckartsberg |
| Mittelherwigsdorf |
.svg)
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Eckartsberg |
| Hasenberg | Zittau |
history
The first mention of the Vorwerk "Hatzenfleck" was in 1391 as the property of the Zittau citizen Hallstein. Since the beginning of the 17th century the estate was referred to as "Oberhasenberg", later occasionally also as "Oberer Hasenberg".
Oberhasenberg always belonged to the Eckartsberg community and was the largest of the 20 Eckartsberg estates. Old tax registers show an original size of four hooves and six rods. His corridors also included the mountains of hell, which can only be used as a guard because of the basalt that emerges there. In 1668, part of the corridors above the steep slope of the Eckartsbach Gorge was sold out and the Lehdegärten housing estate was established there.
In July and August 1813, the French camped on Höllberg during the Napoleonic Wars had entrenchments built on Lindenallee from Schleekretscham to Oberhasenberg. On August 19, 1813, Napoleon Bonaparte visited the camp at Höllberg. In the years 1866–1867 a new residential building was built on the western side of the courtyard. The owners of Oberhasenberg used the estate as a summer residence. A wooden footbridge was laid out to the " island ". A villa with a pleasure garden was built to the south of the property. On July 13, 1873, the thatched barn made of Parchwand burned down after a lightning strike due to a lack of extinguishing water.
In the 1970s, the Hasenberg water was dammed west of Oberhasenberg. The newly created Hasenberg reservoir was intended as a reservoir to irrigate the cauliflower fields of the GPGs Edelweiß and Hasenberg. Since the inflows from the Hasenberg water were insufficient, a long-distance water line was built in 1978, through which pit water from the Olbersdorf opencast mine was pumped into the Hasenberg reservoir. As part of the largest irrigation project in the Dresden district , starting in 1978, a pipe network of almost 20 km with 900 hydrants was laid out from the Hasenberg over the Herwigsdorfer Höhe to the Kummersberg, over which 300 hectares of vegetable-growing area were initially irrigated by means of 600 m wide roller sprinklers.
owner
The Oberhasenberg estate belonged to the citizens of Zittau and was associated with the Radgendorf estate for a long time .
- from 1391: Family Hallstein and Haldenstein
- 1609: Christoph Nesen in Radgendorf
- 1626–1631: Andreas Winziger in Radgendorf, pastor in Zittau
- 1641–1657: Caspar Hartranft in Radgendorf, city judge in Zittau
- from 1657: his daughter Anna Rosine Hartranft
- from 1662: Georg Förster from Eckartsberg
- 1665–1705: Andreas Räthelt, city judge in Zittau
- from 1705: his widow Johanne Dorothea, née Birnbaun
- 1708–1732: Johann Benedict Carpzov , Mayor of Zittau
- from 1732: Johann Siegmund Müller
- from 1768: Johann Georg Berndt, businessman in Zittau
- from 1770: Carl Gottlieb Döring
- from 1806: Johann Gottlieb Döring
- from 1849: Louis Ferdinand Döring and Ernst Julius Döring
- from 1852: Louis Ferdinand Döring
description
Gut Oberhasenberg consists of the listed four-sided farm "Am Hasenberg 1". On the west side of the courtyard is the now lost Hasenberg moated castle .
Trivia
On May 6, 1603, a Bohemian traveler who was buying sheep in Upper Lusatia was lured to Oberhasenberg by the sons of the Oberseifersdorfer teacher, Hans and Tobias Lochmann, as well as a tailor from Eckartsberg, whom he had met in the Eckartsberger Schleekretscham, and on the way then murdered and robbed in a birch grove on the Höllberge. Of the fugitive murderers, only Tobias Lochmann could be captured, he was executed on March 14, 1605 in Zittau. The little wood near the Lehde gardens that was cleared in 1852 was called the “killer bush” after the deed.
At the beginning of July 1873, the property, which is otherwise far from all excursion traffic, was visited by numerous excursionists in order to inspect a balloon with a 132 cubits and the inscription " World Exhibition 1873 " that had fallen there . The invitation to visit, allegedly given by the landlord LG Schäfer, first appeared in issue no. 151 of the “Zittauer Nachrichten”, and the report was then spread by several newspapers as far as Berlin and Hamburg. The next day, the “Zittauer Nachrichten” revoked the news as a newspaper duck and also printed an advertisement by Schäfers in which he recommended that the originator of the false report should send such ideas to a restoration in the future .
literature
- The south-eastern Upper Lusatia with Zittau and the Zittau Mountains (= values of the German homeland . Volume 16). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1970, p. 128.
- Carl Gottlob Moráwek : History of Hasenberg and Luptin near Zittau, 1874
Individual evidence
- ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original dated February 13, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
