Oberwiesa (Niederwiesa)
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Oberwiesa
Niederwiesa municipality
Coordinates: 50 ° 51 ′ 20 ″ N , 13 ° 0 ′ 28 ″ E
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| Area : | 5.95 km² | |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1914 | |
| Postal code : | 09577 | |
| Area code : | 037206 | |
Location of Oberwiesa in Saxony |
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Oberwiesa is a part of the municipality Niederwiesa in the district of central Saxony . On January 1, 1914, it was merged with Niederwiesa to form the community of Wiesa, which was renamed Niederwiesa in 1915 . As a result, Oberwiesa is no longer an official district of Niederwiesa.
geography
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Geographical location and traffic
Oberwiesa is located south of Niederwiesa on the Eubaer Bach . The development merges seamlessly into Niederwiesa in the north and Euba in the south . In the north the federal highway 173 is led over a bridge over the place.
Neighboring places
| Ebersdorf | Niederwiesa | |
| Chemnitz |
.svg)
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Niederwiesa |
| Euba |
history
The place Wiesa was probably founded around the year 1216. At that time no distinction was made between Oberwiesa and Niederwiesa. In 1346 Wiesa was mentioned as an independent parish in the register of the diocese of Meissen for the first time as knowledge . In 1378 the distinction between Wese superior and Wese inferior appears . At that time the place was in the Gau Rochlitz , as the settlement started from Rochlitz Castle . From 1450 zen der Wysen belonged to the feudal lordship of Lichtenwalde , but the city of Chemnitz ( Kempnitz ) exercised the right of the ban mile . In 1509, the so-called beer wars between Wiesa and Chemnitz led to a dispute over brewing rights and serving . Presumably because of the disputes about the privileges of the city of Chemnitz, it was divided into Oberwiesa and Niederwiesa in 1563.
The lordship over Oberwiesa was temporarily with the manor Lichtenwalde or as an administrative village directly with the Electoral Saxon Office Lichtenwalde , which was administered from 1696 by the Electoral Saxon Office Frankenberg-Sachsenburg and from 1783 by the Electoral Saxon or later Royal Saxon Office Augustusburg . Ecclesiastically, Oberwiesa has always been parish to Niederwiesa. After the end of the Saxon constitution of offices in 1856, Oberwiesa was under the jurisdiction of the Frankenberg court office and, from 1875, of the Flöha administration . Between 1860 and 1890 there was a brewery in Oberwiesa near the Spritzenhaus. The famous Chemnitz photographer Clemens Seeber bought a summer villa in Oberwiesa in 1886.
On January 1, 1914, the municipalities of Oberwiesa and Niederwiesa merged to form the municipality of Wiesa , which was renamed Niederwiesa on July 20, 1915 according to the municipality's resolution . As a result of the second district reform in the GDR , Oberwiesa came as part of the Niederwiesa community in 1952 to the Flöha district in the Chemnitz district (renamed the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ), which was continued as the Saxon district of Flöha from 1990 and in 1994 in the Freiberg district or . in 2008 in the district of central Saxony.
Web links
- Oberwiesa in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- History of Oberwiesa and Niederwiesa on the website of the Niederwiesa municipality
Individual evidence
- ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 70 f.
- ^ The Flöha district administration in the municipal register 1900
